1、2017 届陕西省西安市铁一中学高考英语三模试卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）1Where will the woman go first？ATo the beachBTo the bankC Tothe bathroom2What does the woman mean？AThe man forgot to do his hairBThe man forgot to put on a tieC The man is wearing clothes that dont match3How does the woman probably feel？AAnnoyed BHungryC E
2、xcited4Why didnt the man answer the phone？AHe lost itBHe didnt hear itC His phone ran out of power5Who did the woman want to call？AJamesBDrakeC Daniel6听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题6What does the man order？AHot dogs and friesBSandwiches and sodasC Burgers and fries7How much does the man give the woman as a tip？
3、AThree dollarsBTwo dollarsC One dollar8听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题8Where are the speakers？AIn a car BOn a boatCOn a motorcycle9What is the woman doing？ALooking at a paper mapB Trying to find a websiteC Using a phone to give directions10听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题10What does the man like about YouTube？AWatching fu
4、nny home videosBLearning about the special TV channelsC Putting his own videos on the website11What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Time？ALow fat mealsBUnhealthy mealsCVegetarian meals12What happens to the meals in the end？AThey are tasted by the audienceBThey are given to the homelessC
5、They are eaten by the cooks and their friends13听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题13What are the speakers mainly talking about？ATheir vetsBMoney spent on petsCWays to buy dogs medicines14What is the mans dogs name？ABrettBFargo CFerguson 15What doesnt the woman like about her vet？AThe limited servicesBThe prices
6、her vet chargedC The difficulty of getting an appointment16What isnt one of the mans suggestions？AGoing to his vetBLooking onlineCGoing to a special pet store17听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题17When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood？ABy six oclock in the eveningBBy five oclock in the eveningC By six ocl
7、ock in the morning18Where shouldnt residents go to escape the fire？ASpringfieldBWestern HillCPoint Cabina Station19How long will it take residents to reach the safe zone？ALess than ten minutesB Less than twenty minutesCLess than thirty minutes20What are residents advised to do before they leave？ALea
8、ve all pets behindBStay calm and do not panicC Tell the state police where they are going第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节， 满分 30 分）第一节 （共 4 小题；每小题 6 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项21Geneva （日内瓦） Tourist GuideUniversal compact app for iPhone 6/iPhone 6Plus/iPhone 5/iPhone/iPod/iPad GENEVA TOURIST GUIDE
9、with attractions， museums，restaurants，bars，hotels，theatres and shops with traveler reviews and ratings，pictures，rich travel information，prices and opening hoursDiscover whats on and places to visit in Geneva with our new cool appIt will guide you to top attractions and shopping malls，and tell you di
10、rections to hotels，bars，and restaurantsThis is an allinone app for all the local attractions Our travel guide to Geneva features uptodate information on attractions， hotels，restaurants，shopping，nightlife，travel tips and moreHighlights：Geneva InformationOverview，climate，geography，history and travelAt
11、tractionsAncient sites，beaches ，botanical gardens，coffee farms，museums，scenic drives，towns ，waterfalls，religious and historical sites，etcHotelsFrom luxury hotels to budget accommodations，including reviews，price comparison，address and moreMapIt is an interactive map and get turnbyturn driving directi
12、onsFind traffic details，road conditions，street maps，multi map，satellite photos，and aerial mapsAllow you to easily search and find local businesses with directionsGalleryPicture galleries of Genevas most beautiful sights，interesting events，unusual occasions and morePOI SearchSearch everything at Gene
13、vaEnter any keyword or name to searchFind Name，address，distance ，route map，call，and directions to every business locationTranslatorSupports 52languages，Large text TranslationWorld ClockAll major cities of the world 21What is Geneva Tourist Guide？ AAn app BA bookCA map DAn advertisement22Geneva Touri
14、st Guide provides tourists with all the following help except Ato discover whats on and places to visit in GenevaBto guide tourists to top attractions and shopping mallsC to offer latest information o attractions in GenevaDto help tourists make friends with Geneva locals23Which of the following is n
15、ot among highlights of Geneva Tourist Guide？ AInformation about both expensive and cheap hotels in GenevaBChances to visit Geneva galleries without paying any moneyC A search system that can find everything at GenevaDBeing able to be used by tourists from all over the world24You may have heard of th
16、e book Moby Dick（白鲸记 ） ，written by the American author Herman MelvilleYou may also know that Moby Dick is considered one of the greatest novels ever writtenHowever ， it might surprise you to find out Herman Melville was not always a highly regarded authorMelvilles first two novels，Typee and Omoo，wer
17、e widely read and financially successfullyThey were both exciting tales of adventures at sea and experiences with people in foreign landsMelville became quite famousHowever ，upon the publication of his third book，Mardi，Melvilles popularity began to weakenHe was no longer interested in telling tales
18、of pure adventure，and his writing took on a style that alienated（使疏远） the general reading public of his timeMelville published Moby Dick in October of 1851it was an original novel，combining aspects of sociology and philosophy，which confused readers by its complex symbolismThe book sold poorlyMelvill
19、es next book，Pierre，was almost completely disregarded by the public Debt frustration and ill health finally forced Melville to take a lowpaying job as a customs inspectorEventually ，Melville abandoned prose（散文） and began to write poetryThe Civil War is the main subject of Melvilles poetryHe and his
20、brother made a trip to the front line，and he published a book of poems，Battle Pieces and Aspects of War，based on this experienceMelville died in 1891at the age of 72at this point，his work had been completely forgotten by the publicHis talent was to go unrecognized for the next thirty yearsThen，in 19
21、20s，his reputation began to improve as critics and readers rediscovered his workToday Moby Dick is one of the bestknown novels ever penned by an American author24What were Melvilles first two novels mainly about？ AHis travel experienceB His successful communication skillsC Adventurous experiences in
22、 the front lineDAdventurous voyages and foreign experiences25We can learn from the text that Moby Dick Asold a little better than PierreB was Melvilles favorite novelC was copied from other booksDmade Melville popular again26The text may be taken from Aa writing guide B a literary journalC a science
23、 magazineDa critical book on literature27What is the text mainly about？ AThe main works of MelvilleB The skills in Melvilles writingC The ups and downs of MelvilleDThe reason for Melvilles failure28Good news for giant panda lovers：The cute and cuddly creature has just been brought back from the brin
24、k of extinctionThe International Union for Conservation of Nature （IUCN ） downgraded the species from“endangered“to“vulnerable“as the union released its updated Red List on Sept 4at HawaiiThe downgrade came after IUCN data suggested that there were 1，864giant pandas in the wild in China in 2014their
25、 population has grown by 17percent in the decade leading up to 2014Chinese conservation efforts，including forest protection and reforestation，are considered to be the driving force behind the animals resurgence“Its all about restoring the habitats，“Craig HiltonTaylor，head of the IUCN Red List，told t
26、he BBCThe number of panda reserves in China has also jumped to 67，from 13in 1992Nearly twothirds of all wild pandas live in these reserves，according to the World Wildlife Fund“Just by restoring the pandas habitat，thats given them back their space and made food available to them，“HiltonTaylor saidA l
27、oss of habitats，on the contrary，was what caused the number of pandas to drop to just over 1，200in the 1980s，Hilton Taylor addedApart from giant pandas，the Tibetan Antelope has also moved from“endangered“to“near threatened“According to a statement from IUCN，the animals numbers dwindled severelydroppi
28、ng from around 1million to an estimated 65，00072 ，500in the 1980s and early 1990sdue to commercial poachingRigorous（严格的） protection has since been enforced to protect the beasts and the population is now likely to be between 100，000and 150，000Despite the improved statuses，wild animals like the giant
29、 panda and the Tibetan Antelope still face great challengesThe IUCN warned，for example，that ongoing threats from climate change could eliminate more than 35percent of the pandas bamboo habitat in the next 80years，which would reverse the species recent gains28What does the underlined word in pagagrap
30、h 1mean？ Adangerous and threatened Bsafe and soundC weak and easily hurt Dnormal and common29Which of the following can account for pandasliving improvement？ ABetter climateBMore built reservesC Well restored habitatsDAroused public awareness30The passage is written in order to Aconvince Binform Car
31、gue D advocate31What does the last paragraph imply？ AThe climate will influence the threatened speciesBWe humans still have a long way to go to protect the endangered speciesC Pandas will go extinct for lack of abundant foodDHabitats for giant pandas will decrease sharply32It has always been thought
32、 that alcohol causes people to put on weight because it contains a lot of sugar，but new research suggests a glass a day cold form part of a diet Looking at past studies they found that，while heavy drinkers do put on weight； those who drink in moderation can actually lose weightA spokesman for the re
33、search team at Navarro University in Spain says，“Light to moderate alcohol intake，especially of wine，may be more likely to protect against，rather than promote，weight gain“The International Scientific Forum on Alcohol research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions，particularly
34、 that data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weightBoston Universitys DrHarvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms（生物学机制） relating alcohol to changes in body weight are not properly understood His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the r
35、isk of getting conditions like diabetes（糖尿病） ，which relate to increasing obesitySome studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if they are moderate drinkersThe group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat，an
36、d that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foodsThey agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the roles of different types of alcoholic drinks，taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants
37、to gain weightFor now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases ones risk of becoming obeseWhats more，a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol，a compound present in grapes and red wine destroys fat cells32The passage is mainly
38、 for those Awho produce wine Bwho have a drinking habitC who go on a diet Dwho are eager to lose weight33How does the writer clarify his view at the very beginning？ ABy quotation BBy comparisonC By questionDBy statement34What ca we learn from the passage ACurrent data clearly show that moderate drin
39、king increases weightBResveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fatC The research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effectDThe specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear35What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows？ AHow to d
40、o some easy experimentsBHow to reduce the calories contained in wineC How to prove the finding mentioned aboveDHow to make wine in a healthy way第二节 （满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项36How Not to Be AwkwardNot all of us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm （36） This usually
41、 happens when a person is still in his or her teen years and going through the socialization processSo ，what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be awkward Lets try to find answers to the questionsStay in shape and dress up wellSometimes，awkwardness could be due to being overweightWhen you
42、are large in size，you tend to get very selfconsciousSo，in order to avoid this，get into the habit of exercising every day （37） If you look as if you have just stepped out of a 1980s film when actually it is 2011，there is no doubt that you are bound to feel awkward about yourselfBe optimisticAnother e
43、ffective tip on how not to feel awkward is to always keep a smile on your face （38 ） On the other hand， a smiling，happy and positive think person is appreciated by everybodySo，smile when you meet acquaintances or even strangers，say a cheerful“Hi!“and automatically some of your awkwardness will disap
44、pear completely!Participate in team activitiesThis one really helpsAwkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from othersSo ， in order to change this situation，join groups （39） Joining people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardnessChoose any a
45、ctivity of your choice，such as playing team sports or joining a dance class， and soon you will find your comfort level around people increasing day by day!Develop your personalityBeing a bookworm or an Internet addict will not get you anywhereFor selfimprovement，take up a hobby that adds meaning to your lifeLearn singing or try adventure sports （40） ALearn how to end a conversationBSecondly，have appropriate clothes onC For instance，if you are a reading lover，join a book club
