1、2017年高考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1本卷共12页满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效；4考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
2、读一遍。1. Which place is the woman heading for right away? A. Her office. B. A flower shop. C. A hospital.2. Which dress does the woman want to buy?A. The red one. B. The green one. C. The brown one.3. How much should the man pay?A. $19. B. $18. C. $17.4. What time will the man call the woman?A. At 5:3
3、0. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:30.5. What will the man do right now?A. Buy his mum a coat. B. Buy his mum a handbag. C. Give Mary a call.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How of
4、ten did the man listen to the news from China?A. Once a week. B. Almost every day. C. Sometimes.7. Which is the best way to learn Chinese?A. Studying in China.B. Speaking Chinese every day.C. Listening to the news from China.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What did Linda do after the party?A. She typed a paper. B
5、. She visited her uncle. C. She studied history.9. Why was Linda so nervous?A. she didnt have much sleep.B. She was worried about her paper.C. She thought her paper might be late.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why does the woman like to surf the Internet?A. To do a course. B. To get information. C. To be in t
6、ouch with her family.11. What does the man hate?A. His computer is too slow.B. He cant follow the English soccer.C. There are too many junk mails online.12. What do the man and the woman agree?A. It is very expensive to surf the Internet.B. Its hard to get information through the regular media.C. It
7、s frustrating to get rid of the disadvantages of the Internet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans destination?A. England. B. London. C. Hangzhou.14. Why does the man like travelling by train?A. He can enjoy the scenes outside.B. He thinks it is very safe.C. He can meet different people.15. What
8、do we know about the woman?A. She is not a Chinese.B. She can sleep well on the train.C. She likes talking with people on the train.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Some trains today are modern.B. People in England like travelling by air.C. The woman regrets taking the train this time.
9、听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was the season according to the story?A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.18. Why did the Hermanns go shopping only on Saturday?A. Mr. Hermann didnt have to work.B. Mr. Hermann had to do housework.C. Mr. Hermann didnt like the other days.19. What can we know about Mr. Hermann
10、from the story?A. He was tired of his wife.B. He was a good husband.C. He would stay outside waiting.20. What kind of lady was Mrs. Hermann?A. A shopping lover.B. A hardworking housewife.C. A very beautiful young lady.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）(原创)第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
11、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACrossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most people dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood
12、Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the
13、blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. When you sit with your legs crossed, your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic (骨盆的) bones to rotate. S
14、ince your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck. You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time, your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg
15、 sits on top of the other, it causes pressure on the veins (血管 ) and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will
16、it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.21. Crossing legs may lead to the following health problems except _.A. It can increase your blood pressure.B. It can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.C. It will make your neck and spine twiste
17、d.D. It can cause paralysis for the time being.22. Why can crossing your legs increase your blood pressure?A. Because the blood in your legs has to work against being pumped back to your heart.B. Because it will prevent the blood circulating.C. Because crossing legs results in less resistance for th
18、e blood to circulate.D. Because higher blood pressure contributes to pushing the blood back to the heart.23. What is the purpose of writing this article?A. To persuade us not to cross our legs any longer.B. To make us aware of the health problems caused by crossing legs.C. To tell us the benefits of
19、 sitting with our feet on the floor.D. To show that crossing legs is an extremely common habit.BMicrosoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak
20、app combines a smartphones camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS（渐冻症）, also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current ey
21、e-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not robust under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration (重新校对 ) and substantial, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To mitigate the drawb
22、ack，we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, robust, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then us
23、ed by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belong to. The artificial intellige
24、nce algorithm（计算程序） is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say. 24. Who is the smartphone app designed for?A. People with motor eye disease.B. People suffering from eye communication.C. People with problems in intelligence.D. People suffering from motor neurone disease.25. T
25、he underlined word “mitigate” in the fifth paragraph probably means _.A. relieve B. get rid of C. remove D. find26. According to the text, _.A. for people suffering from ALS, eye movement is one of the best ways to communicate.B. a new communication system that runs on a smartphone is designed to be
26、 immobile.C. the speaker could use the app by pointing their smartphone at the listener.D. the artificial intelligence algorithm will translate sentences for speakers.COn the day the tornado hit, there was no indication severe weather was on its waythe sky was blue and the sun had been out. The firs
27、t alert my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom, and we changed the channel from the presidential primary debate I had been watching to our local Pensacola, Florida, station
28、.No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. It was the loudest thing I have ever heard. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. Pink insulation flew into the room from a trapdoor to the attic, and the wind began to roar through the house. I didnt know how
29、or if we would make it down the steps. It felt as if there were no floor underneath me as the wind lifted me off my feet. I gripped the banister (栏杆) and tried to move forward, but this intense pressure held me in place. By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minu
30、te. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldnt get inside himself because of the wind. I gripped Jimmys arm. My knees and scalp were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. All of a sudden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was
31、 gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldnt believe it was over. Jimmy said hed go outside to check. “No,” I said. “Dont leave me.”Our neighbor says the storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were com
32、pletely destroyed. Of the houses left standing, ours suffered the most damage. Amazingly, none of us were severely injured.27. How is the text organized?A. In order of time B. In order of frequencyC. In order of preference D. In order of importance28. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. We
33、 didnt get the alert until we began to watch TV.B. The weather was severe on the day the tornado hit.C. We changed the channel to find out what was happening.D. The author was sleeping when the tornado came.29. From the text, we can find the author was the following except _.A. fearful B. courageous
34、 C. senseless D. determined30. What does the underlined sentence mean?A. The author had no sense of pain.B. The author was absorbed in saving her husband and extremely worried about her husband.C. The author was fearful that her knees and scalp were full of glass.D. The author was terrified in that
35、moment.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The “best years of your life“? Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days.1. Learn to appreciate small things. Whether its having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, a bed to sleep
36、 on, family that loves you, having a decent education or simply being born in this world. _31_ Be happy, and life will reward you. Remember that these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having to worry about the responsibility of an adult.2. Choose your friends wisely.
37、 Unlike what many articles state, you dont have to be popular and have a gazillion friends to be happy. 32 Try to have friends that like you who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that. 3. Be sociable. 33 While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, tha
38、t doesnt mean you shouldnt try to meet new people. Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home and wallowing in self-pity.4. 34 There is nothing more satisfying than seeing your hard work pay off in the form of As and Bs (but mainly As). This also sets you up to get into
39、 a college you want to go to, which in turn prepares you for a career you will enjoy, improving your quality of life in the future. Youll get cheap car insurance as well if you have at least a B or A average.5. Work at a job you can enjoy. Working is a great way to gain experience and to meet other
40、people. 35 This will look great on your resume. If you cant find work, especially in this hard economic time, volunteer or make your own job.A. When you do get out of college, interviewing companies will look at your prior work experience.B. It is important to learn to appreciate. C. Remember that t
41、he point of life is for you to enjoy it.D. In fact, many of the “friends“ you have when you are popular are not true friends. E. Keep your grades up.F. Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends. G. When you graduate, you will have to look for a job
42、with a resume.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）（原创）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was walking around in a Big Bazar store doing a shopping, when I saw a Cashier talking to a boy who 36 have been more than 5 or 6 years old. The Cashier said, “Im sorry, but
43、 you dont have enough money to buy this 37 .” Then the little boy turned 38 me and asked, “Uncle, are you sure I dont have enough money?”I counted his cash and replied, “You know that you dont have enough money to buy the doll, my dear.” The little boy was still 39 the doll in his hand. 40 , I walke
44、d toward him and I asked him who he wished to give this doll to. “Its the doll 41 my sister loved most and wanted so much. I wanted to 42 her for her birthday.” His eyes were so 43 while saying this.“My Sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mommy is going to see God very soon too,” My hear
45、t nearly 44 . The little boy 45 at me and said, “I told daddy to tell mommy not to go yet. I need her to wait until I come back from the 46 .” Then he showed me a very nice photo of him, 47 he was laughing. Then he looked again at the doll with sad eyes, very 48 . I quickly reached for my 49 and sai
46、d to the boy. “Suppose we check again, just 50 you do have enough money for the doll?” He said, “OK, I hope I do have enough.” I added some of my money to his, without him 51 and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and 52 some spare money.The little boy said, “Thank you God for giv
47、ing me 53 money!” Then he looked at me and added, “I asked last night 54 I went to sleep for God to make sure I had enough money to buy this doll. The love that the little boy had for his mother and his sister is still, to this day, hard to 55 . 36. A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. mustnt D. wouldnt37. A.
48、photo B. gift C. toy D. doll38. A. around B. for C. up D. to 39. A. holding B. possessing C. thinking D. staring40. A. However B. Instead C. Finally D. Therefore41. A. which B. that C. how D. why42. A. gift B. celebrate C. contribute D. offer43. A. anxious B. sad C. disappointed D. delighted44. A. broke B. beaten C. stopped D. hurt45. A. looked around B. looked down C. looked into D. looked up46. A. mall B. school C. hospital D.
