1、2017 届江苏省徐州市高考考前模拟冲刺模拟打靶卷英语试题说明：1.本试卷共 12 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号等，密封线内不要答题。3.请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡/纸相应的答题处，否则不得分。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does th
2、e conversation most probably take place?A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a study.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Send her a package. B. Collect her relatives.C. Tell her the address.3. What most probably is the woman?A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A doctor.4. Who was injured in the
3、 accident?A. No one. B. A baby. C. Three women.5. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two students tickets?A. $ 20. B. $ 30. C. $ 40.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料
4、,回答第 6、7 题。6. Who is the woman talking to?A. Her boss. B. Her doctor. C. Her co-worker.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She had no personal life.B. She was disappointed at her boss.C. She didnt perform well at work.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Why does the man call the woman?A. To invite her to a f
5、ootball game.B. To get a ticket to the football game.C. To ask the way to the football playground.9. What should the man do when he arrives at the restaurant?A. Go south. B. Turn right. C. Turn left.10. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Leave home early. B. Buy his ticket early. C. Listen
6、to the radio.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is one of the disadvantages of the apartment on Park Avenue?A. There is no good place to put a desk.B. The view outside is awful.C. The kitchen is small.12. What do we know about the man?A. He never works at home. B. He wants to have privacy.C. He doesnt
7、have any visitors.13. Where does the woman suggest putting the desk in the apartment on North Parade?A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the dining area.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What is the mans main plan for this year?A. To improve his study. B. To look for practising. C. To start wor
8、king.15. What do the two speakers want to do similarly?A. To male a New Year plan. B. To look for practising.C. To practice photography.16. What does the man think of his plans for leisure?A. Useful and practical. B. Experiential but funny.C. Time-consuming but important.17. Which is precious in col
9、lege in their eyes?A. Time. B. Learning. C. The grade.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Why is time management important?A. It makes your work more effective.B. It helps to deep you organized.C. It helps you finish everything ahead of time.19. What should be considered into the time management?A. Interest
10、s. B. Unexpected things. C. Your family and friends.20. What does the speaker suggest doing at last?A. Asking your family for advice.B. Being the master of your schedule.C. Changing your schedule regularly. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
11、该项涂黑。21. Life is a continual learning process for those who seek knowledge _ they cross it over.A. as B. since C. if D. till22. Research advances over the past decade _ us that we humans can clone just about any animals, even ourselves.A. convinced B. are convincing C. have convinced D. convince23.
12、The orchestra began and he played with such passion, power and purity, during _ process we were experiencing lasting and spiritual inner peace. A. whose B. that C. which D. its 24. Can you tell me how much a day return is for Manchester with a student card? The next train is 46 pounds but its a none
13、-stop one and there is no _. Areduction B. decline C. decrease D. drop25. As a general rule, its important to _ between effectiveness and absolute time commitments.A. acknowledge B. differentiate C. confirm D. justify26. Is it a coincidence, we wonder, _ the most innovative companies are also the be
14、st known brands?A. why B. how C. that D. which27. The customers insisted that the product didnt live up to the advertising and _ free of charge.A. was exchanged B. be exchanged C. must be exchanged D. has to be exchanged28. It is reported that those who claim _ UFOs include seemingly trustworthy, or
15、 even famous people.A. to see B. to have seen C. seeing D. having seen 29. While building a bridge over a great river, we must _ its future traffic growth. A. answer for B. allow for C. call for D. pay for30. Information leakage is a real and growing problem. Yeah, Jingdong Malls leaking _ informati
16、on is a typical case.A. complicated B. contemporary C. conventional D. confidential31. Japan will remove five countries from a preferential framework _ their economic development.A. in case of B. in respect of C. in terms of D. in light of 32. Amy wished shed kept her mouth shut. _. But its no use c
17、rying over spilt milk.A. You cant complain B. Its not a big dealC. Just let it be D. Thats for sure33. How amazing you have overcome so many difficulties and eventually succeeded, _?A. isnt it B. havent you C. wasnt it D. didnt you34. Have you read the novel the Call of the Wild by Jack London?Yes.
18、I _ it at college.A. read B. have read C. was reading D. would read35. Residents are hunting for the _ behind a series of incidents, so they can thank him or her for the continuous donation.A. green fingers B. dark horse C. good Samaritan D. sacred cow第二节 完形填空( 共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后
19、各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you see what I see?A basket sits my front door. Its my daughters shoe basket, and its 36 over with sneakers, flip-flops, rain boots, snow boots, Crocs for around the house, and Merrells for hikes in the woods. When I look at the 37 on page 68, that basket is
20、 all I can see. Some of the girls 38 there couldnt “bring an extra pair of shoes to the photo shoot 39 it rains,” as wed 40 . In their families, shoes are 41 among siblings. What they wore was all they had.The girls are refugees from war-torn countries like Syria, Rwanda, Congo, and Sudan who have l
21、egally 42 in Chicago. Twenty-six-year-old Blair Brettschneider started a(n) 43 to help them with 44 from their English to their rsums.Some of the girls in this picture have 45 bombs and lost 46 . We have welcomed them to our shores and told them to 47 and start a new life in a place where they will
22、be safe. They have had to 48 to all the seriousness, silliness, and scrutiny that is an American high school while 49 the role of caretaker for their families 50 siblings, translating the mail, 51 relatives to doctors appointments. So I look at this picture, and I see the 52 .I also see something 53
23、 ordinary. I see girls who giggle and whisper. They do cartwheels(侧翻筋斗) on the 54 and take selfies with their smart phones. I look at the picture, and I see girls who are indescribably 55 to be here, and that makes me also grateful to be American. What do you see?36. A. turning B. rolling C. spillin
24、g D. flowing37. A. cartoon B. quote C. chart D. photograph38. A. pictured B. described C. illustrated D. shown39. A. so that B. in that C. even if D. in case40. A. anticipated B. indicated C. demanded D. suggested41. A. shared B. worn C. distributed D. kept42. A. worked B. studied C. remained D. res
25、ettled43. A. experiment B. design C. program D. system44. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything45. A. exploded B. fled C. detected D. discovered46. A. teachers B. relatives C. boyfriends D. families47. A. go through B. go by C. go ahead D. go around48. A. adjust B. apply C. react D. resp
26、ond49. A. taking over B. taking on C. taking to D. taking up50. A. minding B. reminding C. punishing D. teasing51. A. sending B. conveying C. assisting D. accompanying52. A. mysterious B. extraordinary C. miserable D. unexplained53. A. happily B. sadly C. surprisingly D. hopefully54. A. crossroads B
27、. street C. lawn D. spot55. A. confident B. content C. excited D. grateful第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUnited Kingdom Visa and Passport RequirementsPassports: To enter the United Kingdom, a passport valid for the duration of stay is requir
28、ed by all nationals referred to in the chart above, except (1) EU nationals holding a valid national ID card.Visas: Visas for the United Kingdom are not required by nationals referred to in the chart above for stays of up to six months.Types and cost: Standard Visitor visa: 87; long-term visit visa:
29、 330 (two years); 600 (five years); 752 (10 years).Transit: Some nationals (but not those listed above) require a transit visa. The Direct Airside Transit visa costs 32 and allows you to change flights in the UK, but you must not pass through immigration control and must leave within 24 hours. The V
30、isitor in Transit visa costs 59 and allows you to go through border control, but you must leave the UK within 48 hours. Long-term transit visas are available to frequent travelers.Working days: The length of time taken to process visa applications depends on the nationality of the applicant and the
31、country where youre applying. Generally, you can expect a decision within three weeks.Passport required Return ticket required Visa required Australian Yes No No British N/A N/A N/A Canadian Yes No No Other EU 1 No No USA Yes No No 56. According to the requirements, visitors who apply the UK visa an
32、d passport _.A. have to possess the EU membership and hold return ticketsB. must apply visas for the UK for stays within six monthsC. are asked to require a transit visa and leave with 48 hoursD. can usually receive a definite reply within three weeks57. If a Chinese goes to the UK for a one-day bus
33、iness conference, how much will he pay for visas at least?A. 32 B. 59 C. 87 D. 146BMost Cancer Is Out of Our ControlLIFESTYLE OR BAD LUCK?IT DEPENDS ON THE CANCERBASAL-CELL CARCINOMAThe most common skin cancer is triggered by exposure to UV rays. LUNGSmoking, and the carcinogens in tobaccosmoke, are
34、 the main drivers of lung cancer.LIVERRisk of this cancerincreases with age and heavy alcohol use.We think we know what causes cancer: smoking, the suns UV rays, tumor-causing genes we inherit from Mom and Dad. But these factors alone cant explain why cancer in its many forms is poised to edge out h
35、eart disease as Americas No.1 killer within the next few years. That rise has sparked a spate of research into how much of cancer is within our control and how much of it is simply a roll of the genetic dice.Now, in an eye-opening study published in Science, researchers report that the majority of c
36、ancer types are the result of pure chance, the product of random genetic mutations(突变) that occur when stem cellswhich keep the body chugging along, replacing older cells as they die offmake mistakes copying the cells DNA.Cristian Tomasetti at the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center of Johns H
37、opkins University School of Medicine found that the more stem cells there are in certain kinds of tissues and the more often they divide, the more likely that tissue is to develop cancer over a persons lifetime. About 65% of cancers are the result of these DNA mistakes made by stem cells.Only a smal
38、l proportion of a tissues cells are stem cells, which are essentially templates(范本) for making more tissue. The catch is that this kind of DNA copying is also the process behind cancer, which is triggered by cells that pick up mutations in their genes when they divide.The element of chance does not,
39、 however, mean you should stop wearing sunscreen or take up smoking.“My biggest fear is that people will do nothing. The opposite is true,” says Tomasetti, who stresses that while we may not be able to prevent all tumors, we can focus on early detection and taking advantage of lifesaving treatments
40、like chemotherapy and radiation, among other things. “We need to do everything we did before, but we want to do it even more than before.” 58. Most of the cancer types are caused by _.A. bad lifestyle B. genetic mutations C. stem cells D. aging tissues59. According to Tomasetti, _. A. chances of can
41、cer increase with more stem cells dividingB. stem cells are essentially templates for making more tissueC. People should stop wearing sunscreen or take up smoking D. all tumors can be prevented through detection and radiation60. The passage is meant to _.A. persuade B. inform C. comment D. researchC
42、Prosocial behaviors are those intended to help other people. Behaviors that can be described as prosocial include feeling empathy(同感) and concern for others and behaving in ways to help or benefit other people.Prosocial behavior has long posed a challenge to social scientists seeking to understand w
43、hy people engage in helping behaviors that are beneficial to others, but costly to the individual performing the action. Why would people do something that benefits someone else but offers no immediate benefit to the doer?Psychologists suggest that there are a number of reasons why people engage in
44、prosocial behavior. In many cases, such behaviors are fostered during childhood and adolescence as adults encourage children to share, act kindly, and help others. Prosocial behaviors are often seen as being compelled by a number of factors including egoistic reasons (doing things to improve ones se
45、lf-image), reciprocal benefits (doing something nice for someone so that they may one day return the favor), and more altruistic reasons (performing actions purely out of empathy for another individual).Characteristics of the situation can also have a powerful impact on whether or not people engage
46、in prosocial actions. The bystander effect is one of the most notable examples of how the situation can impact helping behaviors. The bystander effect refers to the tendency for people to become less likely to assist a person in distress when there are a number of other people also present. For exam
47、ple, if you drop your purse and several items fall out on the ground, the likelihood that someone will stop and help you decreases if there are many other people present. This same sort of thing can happen in cases where someone is in serious danger, such as when someone is involved in a car accident. In some cases, witnesses might assume that since there are so many other people present, someone else will have surely already called for help.Why do people help in some situations but not in ot
