1、2016高三英语3月适应性练习B2卷第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne day Kavya and I were playing tennis and the ball went into a mans house. Then we went to his house and asked if he could give us our ball. He said, “No”. We felt help
2、less. But suddenly we came up with an idea. There was a water tank behind the mans house. I told Kavya, “We can climb onto the water tank and jump over the gate.” Kavya agreed, but we were both wearing skirts. We couldnt climb in those “We can get it back tomorrow,”said Kavya。The next day we went th
3、ere with Kavyas brother Vijay. He said,“Shout loudly if you need me?” Kavya climbed onto the water tank first and then she climbed down into the mans house. I followed her. We were looking under a bed for the ball when we heard a noise. It was Vijay. “Mother is calling you,“ he said in a low voice.W
4、e hurried out taking the lost ball with us. Along with the ball was a surprise! But we had to leave the house quickly. When we reached Kavya s house, the TV was on. It was news time. I couldnt believe my ears when it said that 20 gold bars were stolen from a gold shop. They showed a picture of the g
5、old bars, which were exactly like the one we had seen in the man s house.We told the story to Kavya s mother right away, and she called the police. Soon the police caught the man. They found all the gold bars in his house. A few days later a policeman came to us and said, “Thank you for helping us c
6、atch the guy. Here is a bag for all of you.“ When we opened it, it was full of storybooks and lovely toys. Standing beside us, Kavya s mother was all smiles.21. The children decided to climb over the water tank _.A. after they were refused by the manB. because their ball fell onto the tankC. to see
7、who was brave enough to do thatD. because they wondered who the man was22. What does “the surprise” mentioned in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. A tennis ball. B. Storybooks. C. A gold bar. D.Toys.23. We can infer from the passage that Kavya s mother _.A. hated watching TV B. enjoyed playing tennisC. knew t
8、he man very well D. was proud of her daughter24. What can we learn from the story?A. Better late than never.B. The day has eyes, the night has ears.C. A bad thing never dies.D. Friendship is love with understanding.BAfter four months running, the national childrens singing competition has come to an
9、 end in Beijing, but the wonderful songs and music still remain in the air.One of the ideas growing out of the event is to sing Chinas Tang poems. The movement has given great inspiration to those who compose songs for children. Excerpts from well-known poems of Li Bai, one of Chinas greatest poets,
10、 are perfectly mixed with music of the 21st century. As these children sing, its how they find pictures and songs in the ancient poems. “Reading Poems of Tang Dynasty” is a golden award winner of the 2007 national composing competition for childrens song. Winning again at this years nationwide child
11、rens singing competition, the song will be collected in an album which contains another 20 pieces inspired by the famous ancient poems. Famous composer Gu Jianfen says theres no better way to attract the younger generation than through singing, especially when asking them to memorize the legacy(遗产)
12、of their ancestors. Gu Jianfen, composer, said, “When we recorded the song, we discovered how involved the children were. Their sincere feelings and true thoughts let us learn the innocence of young hearts. For me, nothing is more precious than this.”Singing is also one great way for those young min
13、ds to sing out their gratitude(感激) to their parents, teachers and those who care for them. Those kinds of songs have taken a big slice of the winning pieces at this years competition.25. What does the underlined word “Excerpts” mean in the third paragraph? A. Gentle tones. B. Meanings. C. Selected w
14、orks. D. Lines. 26. Why is singing Tang poems so important in todays world? A. Only in this way can children be innocent.B. It is a way for them to learn the meaning of the poems.C. It is a way to make children involved in things.D. With these poems it is a good way to attract the children. 27. From
15、 the passage we can see the author takes a _ attitude towards Chinas Tang poems singing. A.casual B. positive C. doubtful D. cautious28. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage? A. Childrens Competition in BeijingB. Children Singing Chinas Tang PoemsC. Great Inspiration to Comp
16、osers D. The Importance of Singing Chinas Tang PoemsCVan Goghs most expensive Still Life set for exhibitionHong Kong residents will have the opportunity to see the most expensive Still Life work by Vincent van Gogh for free on Mar.23 rd and Mar.24th. It was bought by mainland media mogul(大亨)Wang Zho
17、ngjun for a record US $61.8 million last DecemberThe painting by the Dutch artist, Still Life, Vase with Daisies and Poppies, will be on show at an exhibition called “Whats Art” in Hong Kong, along with Pablo Picassos prized painting Femme au chignon dans un fauteuil, which is also owned by WangWang
18、 bought the 124-year-old van Gogh painting at a Sothebys auction(拍卖会)in New York last November. He bought the Picasso painting for US $29.9 million at another Sothebys auction in JanuaryIntroduction of the work Still life, Vase with Daisies and PoppiesStill life, Vase with Daisies and Poppies has be
19、en described as the most important painting of its kind to go on the market in two decades.It was produced by the Dutch artist in 1890 at the house of his close friend DrGachet in Auvers-sur-Oise, ParisVan Gogh painted just a few hundred works in his career, the majority of which are now showed in m
20、useums.Simon Shaw,co-head of Impressionist and modem art at Sothebys described the work as “beautiful” and“vibrant(充满生气的)”, adding that“Unlike Monet and Picasso, who were very productive artists, Van Gogh only painted for a very short time”1. Where will Van Goghs Still Life, Vase with Daisies and Po
21、ppies be shown?A.Hong Kong B.New York C.Paris D.Dutch2. How much is the admission to the exhibition held by Wang Zhongjun?A.HK $61.8. B.US $61.8 C.US $29.9. D.Free of charge.3. When was Still life, Vase with Daisies and Poppies produced?A.In the 17th century. B.In the 18th century.C.In the 19th cent
22、ury. D.In the 20th century.DThe volume of fresh water pouring from the worlds rivers has risen rapidly since 1994, in what researchers say is further evidence of global warming. The study, led by a team at UC Irvine, is the first to estimate(估计) global fresh-water flow into the worlds oceans using o
23、bservations from new satellite technology rather than through computer or hydrological(水文学的) models.The study found that annual fresh-water flow increased 18% from 1994 to 2006, suggesting an acceleration in the global water cycle of evaporation(蒸发) and rainfall, which influences the intensity of st
24、orms, floods and droughts.UC Irvine Earth System Science professor Jay Famiglietti, the principal investigator, said that the data have major meanings for California, where warmer temperatures are already causing earlier snow melt. Rising sea levels are expected to significantly change the states lo
25、ng coastline.“Until now, we have had no continuous record of global-scale river discharge,” said Famiglietti. He noted that the time period of the study was short, but added, “If these trends last, they will be a smoking gun that the water cycle intensification, predicted by climate scientists, is a
26、lready upon us.”Globally, river flows are often a politically-concerning subject. Countries measure the quantity of water locally, and inconsistently, with mechanical or electronic gauges(计量), but they often refuse to share the data, according to hydrologist Peter Gleick, editor of the biannual “Wor
27、lds Water” survey and director of the Oakland-based Pacific Institute think tank. Pakistan and India are in conflict over flows from the Indus. Israel, Palestine and Lebanon all depend on the Jordan River. Ten countries are sharing water along the Nile.1. How do the scientists know global warming ha
28、s caused the rising volume of fresh water in the river? A. Through rainfall datas. B. Through computer datas. C. Through hydrological models D. Through satellite technology2. What does the underlined word “ intensity” in the second paragraph mean? A. Power. B. Occasion. C. Size. D. Harm. 3. The unde
29、rlined “the water cycle intensification” in the fourth paragraph refers to _. A. water shortage B. water pollutionC. storms, floods and droughts D. unbalanced water distribution4. In the last paragraph the writer intends to say _. A. globally, floods are big problemsB. the quantity of water in the w
30、orld still remains a secret. C. Pakistan and India have rich water suppliesD. the Nile supplies enough water for ten countries. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many of us deal with the rush every morning in preparation for work or school, but it doesnt have to be this w
31、ay. With a little time management, these steps can help you cut down on your morning stress.Create an evening preparation routine36 These simple tasks will take you less than 30 minutes to complete each evening and will save you a huge headache every morning.Get a good nights sleepMake sure you star
32、t winding down for bed at a reasonable hour to allow enough time for a healthy nights sleep. Most people require between seven and eight hourssleep each night. If needed, set a bedtime reminder alarm on your alarm clock. 37 Wake up 30 minutes earlier An extra 30 minutes in the moming will make a dif
33、ference. As long as you get to bed on time，waking up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days. 38 Plan a realistic dayWriting things down means you dont have to worry about forgetting to do them. 39 Write down anything that cannot be put off to the following day.36 Getting up to
34、face a new day is far more satisfying when you have something to look forward to? Make sure you manage your time better so that you have time to do something you love on a daily basis.A.Morning stress is very commonB.Schedule something you love dailyC.Never fill your mind with unnecessary worries.D.
35、Make a summary of what you did in the daytime.E.Use this time to think, shower and eat breakfast.F.Iron your clothes, plan a nutritious breakfast, etc.G.Always keep the temperature in your bedroom comfortably cool.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和D）中，选出可
36、以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Why is setting goals important? Because goals may 41 you to experience everything you want in life. 42 just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen.43 people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. By setting goals you are 44 your
37、life. Its like having a map to 45 you where you want to go. Think of it this way. There are two 46 One has a destination in mind, which can be 47 on a map. She can drive there 48 without any wasted time or 49 turns. The other driver is 50 . She has no goal, destination or map. Without a clear 51 , s
38、he never gets anywhere, and just uses up gas. Which driver do you want to 52 ?Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They 53 what they want in life by making 54 and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen 55 . In fact, goals arent difficult to set. It 56 you to find ou
39、t what your goals really are. You are the one who must decide what to 57 and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that 58 we write a goal down we are more likely to reach it. Written goals can be reviewed 59 , and have more power. Like a contract (合同) with yourself, they are harder t
40、o 60 . Writing your goals down will bring you nearer to your goal if you work on it.41.A. help B. invite C. advise D.order42.A. as for B. Except for C. Instead of D. because of43.A. Lucky B. Honest C. Young D. Successful44.A. making fun of B. taking control of C. getting rid of D. catching sight of4
41、5.A. show B. wam C. wish D. follow46.A. guests B. singers C. drivers D. teachers47.A. missed B. found C. accepted D. started48.A. safely B. suddenly C. carefully D. directly49.A. wrong B. quick C. wide D. full50.A. impolite B. impatient C. different D. experienced51.A. memory B. purpose C. question
42、D. reason52.A. tell B. beat C. punish D. become53.A. prepare for B. worry about C. take off D. give up54.A. choices B. plans C. friends D. mistakes55.A. as well B. in turn C. by accident D. at times56.A. calls for B. goes after C. turns to D. depends on57.A.write B.discuss C.achieve D. celebrate58.A
43、.when B. before C. though D. whether59.A.slowly B. regularly C. normally D. completely60.A. offer B. improve C. describe D. forget第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. They al
44、l claimed that they were the best.Green said, “ 61 (obvious) I am the sign of life and hope.”Blue interrupted, “Without me, you all would be nothing.”Yellow answered, “Without me, there would be no fun.”Orange started, “I am the color of health and 62 (strong) .”Red shouted out, “I am the color of e
45、nthusiasm and love.”Purples voice 63 (rise), “I am the sign of authority and wisdom!”Finally, indigo(靛蓝) spoke, “I am 64 color of silence. You need me for balance, for prayer and inner peace.”The colorsquarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a 65 (surprise) flash of bright lightning
46、and a roll of thunder. Rain started to pour down cruelly. The colors crouched(蹲伏) down in fear.Among the noises, rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, dont you know that each of you 66 (make) for a special purpose, everyone of you is unique and different? Join hands with one 67 and come to me.”
47、Doing 68 they were told, the colors united and joined handsThe rain continued, “ 69 now on, when it rains, each of you will stretch(延伸) across the sky in a great bow of color as a reminder that you can live in peace. The rainbow is a sign of hope for tomorrow. Let us remember 70 (appreciate) each ot
48、her forever.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。There was a time when I was too proud that I overlooked my
