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形容词与副词--.ppt

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1、2012高考英语一轮复习,形容词副词,广东高考形容词考点,完型填空,21. A. automatically B. personally C. correctly D. occasionally,24. A. simple B. complicated C. special D. useful,26. A. independent B. infrequent C. inexpensive D. instant,2007年,6 Points,2008年,22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary 23. A. sick B. s

2、lim C. short D. small 24. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable 28. A. little B. pale C. sad D. real,8 Points,2010年,21. A.different B.important C.practical D.unusual 22. A.national B.embarrassing C.cultural D.amazing 25. A.main B.same C.front D.back 26.A.annoying B.hard

3、C.satisfying D.strange 28.A.sooner B.later C.faster D.earlier 29.A.politely B.patiently C.unconsciously D.slowly 30.A.embarrassed B.annoyed C.unsatisfied D.excited,14 Points,语法填空,2007年,We drank together and talked 38 (merry) till far into the night.,1.5 Points,2008年,since the crop did “grow“ _38_ (h

4、igh).,This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _39_ (nature) course.,3 Points,2010年,His teacher took a deep drink,smiled_34_(warm),Nothing could be _39_ (sweet).”,3 Points,词义,词形变换,阅读,拼写及其用法,写作,词义,3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average 4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creativ

5、e 6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent 7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring 8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily 9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly 10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired 15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. or

6、dinary,2011,16 Points,2011,I left it early because I had an appointment 16 (late) that day. He must be 20 (mental) disabled.,3 Points,必备写作形容词,锦上添花型,结构型,地道高级型,必备写作形容词,alone a. 单独的;只有,仅仅 abundant a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 academic a. / n. 学术的,教学的 appropriate a. 合适的,恰当的 available a.可利用的;可获得的 aware a. 知道,意识到,发觉 accu

7、stomed a. 习惯于,惯常的 absent a. 缺席, 不在 addicted a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷 apparent a. 显而易见,锦上添花型,地道高级型,修饰名词,be +adj.,结构型,必备写作形容词,academic a.学术的,理论的 成绩好的学生 students with good academic performance 取得好成绩 achieve outstanding academic performance 对于我们中学生而言,主要的精力应该放在学业上。 As far as our middle school students are concerned,

8、we should concentrate on our academic study.,必备写作形容词,在只剩下他一个的时候, 他并不感到孤独。 He doesnt feel lonely when he is left alone.alone adj.只有,仅仅 只有时间才能能证明到底谁对。 Time alone will show who was right.,alone/lonely,alone可以作形容词,但是只做表语,不用做定语。 He was alone in the house. 也可以做副词。He came alone.是独自的意思,不含感情色彩 lonely既可以作定语,也

9、可以作表语。 作表语是寂寞、孤立的意思,一般指人孤独寂寞;作定语指地方荒无人烟,有浓厚的感情色彩。She lives alone ,but she doesnt feel lonely. She felt lonely when she was left alone. a lonely place,高考链接,众所周之,信心是成功的因素。但我认为信心不是唯一的因素。 It is universally acknowledged that confidence contributes to success,but I argue that confidence alone is not enoug

10、h.,Its universally acknowledged thatcontribute to有助于;促成 私家车很大程度上加剧了交通堵塞 The private cars greatly contribute to the traffic jams. 教育将会大大促进社会的发展 Education will greatly contribute to the social progress.,必备写作形容词,appropriate a. 合适的,恰当的 一份合适的职业对于个人的成功而言非常重要。An appropriate occupation plays a vital role in

11、/is of great significance to our individual success.,拓展,关于英语中“作用影响 ”的表达 Eg:自信对成功而言很重要。 Play an important role in Have an important effect on be of great importance 重要的 vital /critical Self-confidence plays a vital role in/exert a vital effect on/ is of significance to our success.,关于英语中“作用影响 ”的表达,pl

12、ays a vital role in exert a vital impact on be of great significance to 对很重要 be of great significance to be essential for / indispensable to 自信对成功而言很重要。 Self-confidence is necessary and essential for our success.,高考链接,你认为怎样才能更好地鼓励孩子学习As regards how to motivate kids desire for study,oral praise , I t

13、hink, is essential.,对有好的影响(有益) be good for / do good to exert favorable/positive impacts on be beneficial to,毫无疑问,一份适合自己的工作在许多方面对我们都是有益的。一方面,它能够提供展示你潜能的机遇。另一方面,它能为你将来的发展铺路。 No doubt, an appropriate occupation is beneficial to us in many aspects. For one thing, it offers you a good chance to display

14、your potential ability. For another, it will pave the way for your future development.,两个要点 For one thing For another(并列) On one hand on the other hand(相反) 三个要点 First and foremost/To begin with Most importantly/furthermore/moreoverLast but not the least,篇章结构,句式多样化,并列句之顺接,最简单的连接两句子的方法是 and and又可升级成no

15、t onlybutas well/ Not onlybut also的倒装公式: Not only +一般疑问句,but also+陈述句 或者是:Not only +一般疑问句,but +陈述句+as well,她不但会说英语,还会打字呢。 Not only does she speak English, but she also knows how to type. 太阳给了我们光和热。 Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat.,It goes without saying that/There is no

16、 denying the fact that an appropriate occupation is beneficial to us in many aspects. Not only does it offer you a good chance to display your potential ability but also it will pave the way for your future development.,Be harmful to /do harm to exert unfavorable/negative/adverse impacts on 抽烟对我们身体不

17、好。 Smoking exerts an adverse impact on our health.,网上资源不仅可以丰富我们的生活,而且对我们的学习成绩也有帮助。 Not only can resources in the Internet enrich our life but also be beneficial to our scores. Not only can abundant resources in the Internet available to us enrich our life but also be beneficial to our academic perfo

18、rmance.,睡前洗个热水澡、喝杯热牛奶有助于睡眠。 A hot bath or a cup of hot milk before going to bed night will help you have a good sleep.,A hot bath or a cup of hot milk before going to bed night is indispensable and beneficial to a sound sleep.,网上资源不仅可以丰富我们的生活,而且对我们的学习成绩也有帮助。 Not only can abundant resources in the In

19、ternet available to us enrich our life but also be beneficial to our academic performance.,你对学生从事兼职工作的看法并说明理由,Despite some disadvantages taking part-time jobs may bring, such as wasting precious study time, I still consider it favorable for students. From my perspective, taking part-time jobs is nec

20、essary and indispensable to students growth. Not only can it enrich students life but also it can provide them with a good chance to display their potential ability, which, in the long run, will pave the way for their future career and success. which, in the long run, will be of great significance t

21、o their future career and success.,必备写作形容词,absent a. 缺席的, 不在场的 be absent from 缺席 absent-mind 心不在焉的懒惰的学生喜欢无缘无故的逃课。 Lazy students like to be absent from class without a good excuse.,必备写作形容词,他开车时心不在焉的,引发了交通事故。 Absence of mind when driving often leads to road accidents.,必备写作形容词,accustomed a. 习惯于,惯常的 be

22、accustomed to doing sth.习惯于做什么他一向都很努力学习,所以他在高考中取得了好成绩。 So accustomed is he to concentrating on his study that he can achieve good academic performance in the College Entrance Examination.,so+adj./Such +N +一般疑问句+that,你的表演很精彩,给我留下深刻印象。 Your performance was so wonderful that I was deeply impressed. You

23、 performed so well that it made a deep impression on me. So wonderful was your performance that I was deeply impressed. So well did you perform that it made a deep impression on me.,高考链接,读完这封信的感受After reading your letter, so surprised and moved did I feel that I couldnt hold back my tears.,必备写作形容词,a

24、ddicted a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷 be addicted to sth 沉溺于indulge in 他上网聊天成瘾以至于他的学习落后他人。 Addicted to chatting online, he fell behind others.,必备写作形容词,aware a. 知道,意识到,发觉 be aware of 意识到 我认为,只有人们意识到解决这一问题的紧迫性,并为此寻找更好的解决办法时,这一问题才能解决。 This problem, I think, will be solved only if all people are ware of the urgency to co

25、pe with it and to seek better solutions.,必备写作形容词,blind a. 瞎的,盲目的 turn a blind eye to sth. 熟视无睹一些人对水资源浪费视而不见。 Some individuals just turn a blind eye to the waste water.,必备写作形容词,bound a.被束缚的;有义务的 be bound to do sth. 必定, 一定建立在金钱基础上的婚姻肯定要破裂的。 The marriage on the basis of money is bound to break up.,必备写作

26、形容词,In brief 、in short in general In conclusion to sum up to conclude,表“总结”的套语,锦上添花型,alone abundant academic appropriate available vital critical favorable/positive unfavorable/negative/adverse,结构型,In brief 、in short in general In conclusion to sum up to conclude,地道高级型,be essential for /indispensabl

27、e to be bound to do sth. be absent from turn a blind eye to sth. be aware of be beneficial to be addicted to sth be accustomed to doing sth.,For one thing For another(并列) On one hand on the other hand(相反) First and foremost/To begin with Most importantly/furthermore/moreoverLast but not the least,di

28、splay your potential ability pave the way for enrich our life concentrate on contribute to,It goes without saying that /There is no denying the fact that So+adj./Such +N +一般疑问句+that,如何提高写作,读写任务不是翻译,套用高级词汇和句式 是提高写作水平最直接最快速的方式,读写任务: 你对业余爱好与学习的看法 请以自己的经历说明业余爱好与学习的关系。,There is no denying the fact that h

29、obbies are indispensable and essential for our growth. Not only will our knowledge be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. However, As far as our middle school students are concerned, our major time an energy should be focused on their academic study, not/rather than on our hob

30、bies.,Take myself for example. When I was at the age of 10, so addicted was I to chatting online that I was often absent from class without a good excuse, which enabled me to fall behind others. Aware of its adverse impacts on me, I m absorbed in my study , thereby achieving good academic performanc

31、e.,运用具体实例来论证观点,更具信服力,也更易于读者理解(人物经历作例子 ) 提醒:选择恰当的例子 所选的例子应该能够恰当地支持自己的观点。,例证法过渡语,例证法在广东高考英语中的考察 在写作内容中直接要求举例(大例子) 出现在要点1 出现在要点2 未在写作内容中直接要求举例(小例子),2)以大约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写你或你的朋友因骄傲而落后的一次经历,并包含以下内容: a)谈谈这则故事给人们的启示; b)叙述你或你的朋友因骄傲而落后的一次真实或虚构的经历; c)谈谈这次经历对你或你的朋友思想态度的影响。,2)以大约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写你或你的朋友因祸得福的一次经历,并包含以下

32、内容: a)叙述你或你的朋友因祸得福的一次真实或虚构的经历; b)谈谈这次经历对你或你的朋友的影响。,观点句(说明句)+过渡语 +小例子(不超过两句) 常见过渡语 for instance (事物的好处) Sb. serve as a typical example. S+V+O A good case in point is sb,(n.),who, (which) A good case of this point is the situation where something unfavorable visit me. In that case,在单句中还可用such as, like

33、,especially 等。,小例子,列举自己的例子 This story/passage reminds me of a similar experience of mine as if it were yesterday. What Peter did reminds me of my own experience as if it were yesterday.,大例子-要点1,列举他人的例子 Having read this story/passage, it occurs to me that a similar experience/story happened to sb., (

34、who is). This story reminds me of a similar experience/story that happened to sb., (who is).,大例子-要点1,as it did in the case of sb.,n.,whoTake sb., , as an example. A good case in point is sb,(n.),who, (which),大例子-要点2,Lesson4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs These days, people who do manual work often

35、 receive far more money than clerks who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as white collar workers for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay

36、 for the privilege of becoming white collar workers. This can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that

37、he worked for the Corporation.,Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. ( Lesson 4) Such + be动词 + 名词/名词短语 + that 这就是/ 此乃,人只有在失去后才懂得珍惜,这是常见的事情。 Such is human nature that many people would not be gratef

38、ul for what they have until they lose it .,这就是幸福,它像一只蝴蝶,当你要追逐它的时候,总是追不到;当时如果你悄悄地坐下来,它也许会飞落到你身上。 Such is happiness that it is like a butterfly, which, when pursued, is always just beyond your grasp, but which, if you sit down quietly, may alight upon you.,这就是成功的秘诀,多一点点努力,你就能创造出多一点点的奇迹。Such is the secret to success that a little bit more efforts will help to achieve a little bit more miracle.,这就是人生,需要忍受的太多,能够享受的太少。Such is life that there is much to be endured and little to be enjoyed.,

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