1、四川省资阳市 2016 届高三上学期第二次诊断考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷 1 至 8 页。第卷 9 至 10 页。共150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第 卷（选择题 共 100 分）注意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有
2、一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What juice does the man order?A. Lemon. B. Orange. C. Apple.2. Where does the man like to study?A. At home. B. In a library. C. At the womans.3. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Neig
3、hbors. C. Roommates.4. Why was the man late?A. He had a visitor. B. He missed the bus. C. He forgot the time. 5. Which hotel does the woman live in now?A. China Great Hotel. B. The Peoples Hotel. C. Hilton Hotel.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试
4、卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why doesnt the boys home have a TV set?A. A TV set is too expensive.B. His parents dont like watching TV.C. His parents think its a waste of time.7. What does the boy often do when other children are watchi
5、ng TV?A. Go out for sports. B. Go to the library. C. Watch basketball matches.听第 7 段对话，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. How old was Lucys grandpa when the Second World War start?A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.9. Where did families hide during the bombing?A. At home.B. At a police station.C. In the underground station.10. Whom
6、did grandpa help to escape away?A. A young girl. B. An old man. C. A young man.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Where did the woman go on business? A. New York. B. Chicago. C. Boston.12. What does the man do? A. A businessman. B. A gardener. C. An engineer.13. Whats the probable relationship between the t
7、wo speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Neighbours. C. Relatives.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. What did the man do yesterday?A. He watched TV. B. He saw a movie. C. He visited some friends.15. What time will the speakers probably meet this Saturday evening?A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.16. Which of the fol
8、lowing will the man buy?A. Some drinks. B. A birthday cake. C. Concert tickets.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Whats the weather like today? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Warm.18. When did people begin to build houses around the lake?A. 20 years ago. B. 100 years ago. C. 120 years ago.19. What do people enjoy doi
9、ng in the park in late autumn and winter?A. Watching birds. B. Taking photos. C. Enjoying the beauty.20. Who do you think is speaking? A. A school teacher. B. A bus driver. C. A tourist guide.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFly Al
10、one for the First TimeI began flying lessons at the age of 14; but the Federal Aviation Administration requires you to be 16 before you make flight by yourself. So I had to wait for two long years until I could fly a plane by myself. I used that time to master the basic maneuvers (要领) of flying. I l
11、earned emergency procedures and practiced hundreds of takeoffs and landings until I could land the airplane smoothly without bouncing it down the runway. It wasnt always easy, and many times I would come home feeling discouraged and thinking maybe everyone was right I would never learn to fly, but b
12、y the next day, I was always eager to try again.On the day of my 16th birthday, I made my first solo flight, which meant I could finally fly alone. The night before, my dad, who was my flight instructor, explained that the winds were forecast to be high. He said if we were in the air by dawn, the wi
13、nds would probably be calm enough for me to solo. The next morning it was cold, but the sky was completely clear, and the winds were calm. I expected my dad to stay in the plane for at least three takeoffs and landings. But after the first one, he told me to pull off the runway, and he got out of th
14、e plane.I was alone. As I climbed higher and higher, the world began to change. Everything on the ground became miniature. Houses, cars, and all looked like tiny toys that could fit in the surface of my hand. I made three takeoffs and landings that day. Each landing was perfect. It was one of the ha
15、ppiest days of my life.Today, as a flight instructor, I stand alongside runways watching as my own students take to the sky on their first solo flights. I understand the joy faces, which always bring me back to that day when my dream came true. I learned that no matter how people tell you that you c
16、ant do something, if you believe in yourself, you can succeed.21. When practicing flying, the author _.A. met several times of emergencies B. was worried about his own safetyC. couldnt wait to fly alone in the sky D. sometimes doubted his ability to fly22. The underlined word “miniature” probably me
17、ans “_”.A. distant B. unclear C. small D. high23. What was the father concerned about before his son flied alone?A.Whether his son was brave enough. B. Whether it would be too windy.C. Whether he was able to protect his son. D. Whether there were negative comments.24. What lesson does the author lea
18、rn from his experience?A. Be confident and you will succeed.B. Be responsible and you can grow up.C. Give up something and you may win more.D. Think hard and you can achieve your dream.BAre you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land? You might be better off if you stopped looking at that p
19、icture of your family and friends.New research from Columbia University found that prompting (提示) someone who is learning a new language with images and reminders of their own culture could temporarily ruin everything that the brain was trying to build. When native Chinese students were asked to tal
20、k with a Caucasian avatar (白种人的虚拟头像) and a Chinese avatar, their English skills were so different. Simply exposing students to a Chinese person affected their ability to speak English. Subjects who talked with the Chinese version felt more comfortable in their speech, but they produced 11% fewer wor
21、ds per minute. They actually became less fluent speakers. To make sure it wasnt just the avatar, researchers also showed people random images of China while the participants told a story. When pictures of their homeland appeared, fluency dropped 16% and volunteers were 85% more likely to use a liter
22、al (照字面的) translation, for example, calling pistachios “happy nuts”, because thats literally what the Chinese word for pistachio means. When the students were shown pictures of fish with one swimming ahead of the others, their culture would change how they look at the photo. With Chinese prompt, lik
23、e photos of the Great Wall or Chinese Dragon, etc. they saw more students thinking that the fish was being chased, while an American prompt, like pictures of Marilyn Monroe or Superman, saw those students believing that it was a leader fish.The bottom line is: when attempting to learn a new culture
24、it is far better to surround yourself with that culture than create an island of the old one. 25. Why does the author use a question in the first paragraph? A. To raise a question. B. To arouse readers awareness. C. To introduce the topic. D. To tell a story. 26. The underlined word “pistachios” in
25、the fourth paragraph refers to _. A. pictures B. volunteers C. an image D. a kind of food27. From the passage we can infer that _. A. different images would change with different people B. different cultures would affect how students look at the photo C. with Chinese prompts, more students thought t
26、hat it was a leader fish D. with an American prompt, more students thought that the fish was being chased 28. According to the research, which is a better way for a student in a foreign land to learn a new culture? A. To surround himself with that culture.B. To create an island of the old one. C. To
27、 see random images of China.D. To talk with a Caucasian avatar. COf the several films Hirokazu has made about childhood and children, this one is the most modest, but no less pleasing for its delicate style and small setting. This wise and funny film works small miracles in describing such a moment
28、when kids turn from the wishfulness of childhood into shaping the world for themselves.The sweetly reflective hero, a sixth-grader named Koichi, starts out by wishing for a volcano to erupt. Not just any volcano, but the one that towers above his town, smoking heavily and giving off ash. An eruption
29、 would lead to a withdrawing, which would lead, at least in his mind, to a reunion with his father and kid brother, whove been living in Hakata while Koichi lives with his mother and retired grandparents in Kagoshima. The volcano, knowing nothing of this, refuses to erupt, but Koichi hears of anothe
30、r approach to realizing the desired miracle.One of the pleasures of I Wish is watching how kids behave how Koichi attacks his dinner, for example. Another pleasure is rediscovering how kids think. These kids can be logical and ever so tricky. But childrens thought processes can also be fancy. A boy
31、wishes he could play baseball like one of baseball stars, who eats curry for breakfast; so he, too, starts eating curry for breakfast, instead of practicing on the field. Another boy tries to wish his dead dog, Marble, back to life. And what does Koichi finally wish for? I wish youd see this delight
32、ful film to find out.29. Koichi wishes the volcano to erupt so that he can _.A. enjoy the wonderful scene of a volcanoB. help those who suffer from the eruptionC. get together with his family membersD. work miracles during the disaster30. Which of the following statements is true of the film?A. It i
33、s set in a volcano eruption.B. It is a serious science fiction movie.C. It shows some dull and ridiculous behaviors.D. It shows a lively and thoughtful world of children.31. What does the writer intend to do in this text?A. To recommend a film.B. To make a review on a film.C. To share pleasures of w
34、atching a film.D. To discuss kids behavior and thoughts.DIn 2009, the Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers were invited to perform in Belgium, France, Germany, and Luxemburg. In 2011, they were voted as one of the worlds top five performance groups by audiences of Japan Broadcasting Corporations Ama
35、zing Voice program.Thinking back the groups first tour in Europe, Camake Valaule, a physical education teacher and the founder of the Taiwu Elementary School Folk Singers, admitted that he felt very nervous. He was worried that the audience would fall asleep since most of the 75-minute performance w
36、as a cappella, that is, singing without instrumental sound. Surprisingly, the audience listened with full focus and high spirits. Camake said, “They told me afterward that through our performance, they had a vision of our country, our village, without having to visit it. This experience greatly incr
37、eased our confidence.”According to Camake Valaule, singing traditional ballads has helped students and their parents to re-understand their culture. “It used to be that the only ones who could sing these songs were tribal elders aged between 50 and 60. Now with the children performing the pieces, pa
38、rents are beginning to ask, Why do we not know how to sing these ballads? Many times nowadays, it is the children who teach the songs to their parents, putting back the pieces of a blurred memory.” Winning international fame, however, was neither the original intention nor the main reason why Camake
39、 founded the group in 2006. The most important thing was to make children understand why they sing these songs and to preserve and pass on their culture. Referring to the relocation of Taiwu Elementary School and Taiwu Village following Typhoon Morakot in August 2009, Camake said, “We could not take
40、 the forest or our houses in the mountains with us; but we were able to bring our culture along. As long as the children are willing to sing, I will always be there for them, singing with them and leading them to experience the meaning of the ballads.” 32. Which of the following is true about Taiwu
41、Elementary School Folk Singers? A. The group was first established in 2009. B. The group was founded by a PE teacher. C. The singers usually sing popular folk songs. D. The singers learn to sing from their parents. 33. On his first trip to Europe, why did Camake think the audience might fall asleep?
42、 A. The average age of the audience was between fifty and sixty. B. Most of the performance was not accompanied by any instrument. C. Nobody could understand the language and the meaning of the songs. D. The audience could not visualize the theme sung by the school children. 34. What does the underl
43、ined part “the pieces of a blurred memory” in the third paragraph most likely refer to? A. The fading memories about old tribal people. B. The childrens ignorance of their own tradition. C. The broken pieces of knowledge taught at school. D. The parents vague understanding of their own culture. 35.
44、What did Camake realize after the incident of Typhoon Morakot? A. The significance of the relocation of Taiwu Elementary School.B. The need to respect nature to avoid being destroyed by it.C. The importance of passing on the traditional culture.D. The consequence of building houses in the forest.第二节
45、（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you have a spare room in your house? Do you like to share your drive way in front of your garage with others? Both of these can help you make money. 36 Perhaps the best-known example of a company in this field is Airbnb
46、an American web business which allows you to rent out your spare room to holidaymakers. It says it operates in 34,000 cities and it has 800,000 listings of rooms and apartments. 37 A British company is doing something with parking spaces. JustParks founder, Anthony Eskinaizi, says, “when I had the o
47、riginal idea, I spotted a driveway close to a sports stadium. It would have been so convenient if I could have just parked in the driveway rather than in a commercial car park.” 38 Around 20,000 people have advertised their spaces on the website, and he says around half a million drivers use it.39 T
48、hey are people who run things like traditional hotels and commercial car parks. They are afraid of ending up losing money.40 Regulations for these new businesses are unclear. How will renting out your driveway affect your neighbour? Because this a new business world, those rules arent there yet.A. A
49、nd there is another problem.B. A commercial car park is inconvenient.C. And his great idea has proved a success.D. But the new business of renting has its competitors.E. They seem to have occupied the majority of the market.F. But the government says no to the new business of renting.G. Many people are benefiting from this new business of renting.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a kid, my mom liked to make br
