1、2016 届四川省绵阳南山中学高三下学期“绵阳三诊”热身考试英语试题（解析版）本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题） ，第 I 卷 1 至 10 页，第 II 卷 11 至 12 页，共 12 页。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 必须使用 3B 铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应标号涂黑。3. 第 I 卷共两部分，共计 100 分。第卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟
2、的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is the man looking for? A. Tami. B. Dr. Maxwell. C. Alison Simpson. 2. What will the woman probably do? A. Call the airline soon. B. Stay at ho
3、me for a while. C. Leave for the airport before lunch. 3. What does the man think of his current book? A. Its exciting. B. Its relaxing. C. Its long.4. When does the man hope to see the woman? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow night. C. Tomorrow afternoon.5. What does the man mean? A. He didnt put in a
4、ny sugar. B. He added some natural flavors. C. He also thinks the coffee tastes strange.第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 33.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why is the woman upset? A. Her
5、 order isnt ready yet. B. The man forgot her order. C. Some guests will be late.7. At what time will the wedding start? A. 10:00. B. 10:30. C. 12:00.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Who lived in Los Angeles? A. The womans aunt and uncle. B. The mans grandparents. C. The womans parents.9. What will the speakers
6、 do next? A. Have a picnic. B. Go hiking. C. Try to catch some fish.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What did the man study in college? A. Art history. B. Medicine. C. Business.11. How do the speakers know each other? A. Theyre neighbors. B. Theyre salesman and customer.C. Theyre teacher and student.12. W
7、hat is the mans advice for the woman? A. Doing what her father suggests.B. Exploring all the possibilities.C. Making a decision as early as possible.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How does the woman want to pay? A. In cash. B. By credit card. C. With her smartphone.14. What does the man think of PayPal?
8、 A. It is free. B. It is popular. C. It isnt very fast.15. Where is Venmo accepted? A. At many small shops. B. At most large stores. C. At a lot of restaurants.16. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Download the app. B. Send him an invitation. C. Lend him some money.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 2
9、0 题。17. What is the weather probably like? A. Hot. B. Dry. C. Rainy.18. Where did Matt begin his journey? A. In England. B. In California. C. In Hawaii.19. How many hours was Matts longest flight? A. Fourteen hours. B. Sixteen hours. C. Sixteen and a half hours.20. What will Matt do next? A. Intervi
10、ew someone. B. Share his experiences. C. Plan on another journey.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABBC TV Guide TonightM-Movie; S-Series; R-Repeat (programme previously shown); P-Premier (1st time on TV)21. A person wanting local wea
11、ther information should watch _. A. BBC1 at 20.25 B. BBC1 at 21.00 C. BBC2 at 19.00 D. BBC4 at 19.0023. Whats the show Springwatch about?A. UK lakes and rivers. B. How birds catch food.C. The springtime in Britain. D. The life of fish.23. Someone interested in gardens should watch _.A. Hidcote: For
12、All Seasons B. Escape to the CountryC. Born to be Wild D. Springwatch【答案】21A22B23A【名师点睛】广告是阅读理解题常考的一种题材。广告属应用文体。严格来说广告属快速寻找信息题。但是广告有着其他快速寻找信息题不同的特点。广告文体简洁明快，省略了大量的词语，达到了篇幅小、信息多的目的。同时具有语言精练，形象性、鼓动性强的良好效果。广告阅读题多为细节理解题，关键在于正确理解广告内容。考生必须具备较强的语言运用能力，熟悉文化背景，利用各种手段（如：补全、联想、推测等）正确解读广告的内容。通常运用“补全成分法”和“ 联想推测法
13、 ”两种方法来解读广告的内容。做题方法同样采用“题干定向法” 。信息寻找题一般在应用文体中较常见，体现于查字典、阅读广告、公告、演出海报、车船航班时间表等之中。这类阅读材料包含的某一方面的信息非常全面，能满足各种人对信息的需求，但在高考试题中，常常是就某一方面提问，考生完全没有必要从头到尾仔细阅读，因为材料中有很多冗余无效信息。做此类题时，宜采用“题干定全法” 。即：先阅读题干，然后根据问题要求，有针对性地阅读相关部分快速寻找有效信息。 考点：考查广告布告类阅读BHave you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street？Pe
14、rhaps they were busy talking，texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new“species”of human has kept rising. They have been given a new namephubbers (低头族) Recently，a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Art
15、s put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film，phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die， a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site， and a father loses his child witho
16、ut knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated the damage phubbing can bring is real.Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it.“Constantly bending your head to check
17、 your cell phone could damage your neck， ”Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying， “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.”Also，staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually，according to the report.But thats not all. Being a phubber cou
18、ld also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends，many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere，Beijing Evening News reported.It can also cost
19、you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death，suffered accidents，and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.24For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para.2?A. To advertise the cartoon made by students. B. To inform people of
20、 the bad effects of phubbing.CTo indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.DTo warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.25Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?AHis social skills could be affected.BHis neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.
21、CHe might get separated from his friends and family. DHe will cause the destruction of the world.26Which of the following may be the authors attitude towards phubbing?ASupportive. B. Optimistic. C.Opposed. D. Objective.27What may the passage talk about next?AMeasures to reduce the risks of phubbing.
22、BPeople addicted to phubbing.CDefinition of phubbers.DConsequences of phubbing.【答案】24B25D26C27A【名师点睛】本文属于观点态度题。在解决此类题时，要抓住作者的写作的语气。观点即写作目的与文章主题不同，但与它关系密切，所以也可以算作主旨题的一种变全体。二者的异同可以从下面的对比中看出：文章主旨问中心思想、文章大意，而写作目的则阐述文章为何表达这个中心思想，等于文章大意论述方法(或作者口吻)。文章大意可以根据前面所述的方法找到。至于论述方法，可以根据高考阅读理解的主体文章确定一些。 advice(建议，劝告
23、 ) argue for(论证)，argue against(驳斥)( 这两种答案仅适用于议论文体裁) convince(说明 ) present(阐述) propose(建设) warn(警告) 作者的写作目的或态度题常见的命题形式： (1) Whats the main (central )point/idea/ subject/thought of the (second paragraph)passage? (2) This passage is mainly about/ mainly concerns (3)What does the passage/author mainly d
24、iscuss? (4) Which of the following is the best title for the passage? (5) The authors purpose of writing this passage is 既然全文的写作目的与文章的主旨密切相关，那么段落的写作目的也与段落的大意密切相关，只有反映了段落大意的答案才是段落的写作目的。 态度，即作者态度(attitude)或语气(tone)题，关键在于把握作者对全文主体事物 (与主题有关)或某一具全事物的态度。表达作者态度褒义、中性和贬义的手段主要有 1)加入形容词定语；2) 加入副词状语；3)特殊动词。英语中有
25、些动词也表明说话者的正负态度，如：fail(未能) 、ignore( 忽视)、overestimate(估计过高)等动词表示一种负态度。由上可知，确定作者态度，可以有两种思路：问全文主体事物的(包括主题) ，可以根据阐述主题或有关主体事物的相关句中的形容词、副词或动词确定作者的态度；如果问的是对某一具体事物的态度，则可以定位到具体相关句，然后确定答案。考点：考查社会生活类阅读CAllow me to introduce you to Terry, a window salesman from England. If I could take you back about 20 years, y
26、oud know Terry as a complete green hand, who was wet behind the ears in just about everything he attempted. A person couldnt sell false teeth to his own Granny, let alone he could compete with the other salespeople in the industry. You know, the kind who could sell snow to Eskimos.Terrys boss decide
27、d to send him out on a practical field trip on his first day. So off he went, but he was extremely nervous. With his hands and his knees shaking, he approached the front door and knocked at it. And an old woman appeared. After dozens of cups of tea and pieces of biscuits, the woman signed a contract
28、 and purchased over $7,000 worth of windows.The woman had already talked with 6 excellent salesmen that week, all of whom offered her cheaper ones! Thats rightTerrys price was the most expensive and he was also the most inexperienced salesman there ever was.So, what happened then? Here comes the sec
29、ret. The woman said she liked the young lad more than the others. Thats all there was to it. She didnt care about the extra expense. Even the other salesmen couldnt persuade her to pay less than this young lad was asking for.The truth is that the young lad left on the woman the first impression that
30、 shone brighter than any of the salesmans talk. First impressions count, not the sales techniques, not the low prices. The actual “personality” the kid honestly gave was all that was required. If you market your own products and services, consider what impression you are giving to others. If you app
31、eal to them, then youve already done half of the work. If this means redesigning your presentation, then so be it. If this means going out of your way to be polite, helpful and giving the best possible shopping experience to your customers, the so be it.28. When Terry was offered the job of salesman
32、, he .A. was good at sales techniquesB. knew little about sales skills C. was believed in by his bossD. was too young to do it29. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggests that .A. Terry couldnt trade with EskimosB. Terry loved his Granny moreC. Terry was afraid to competeD. Terry was too hone
33、st to do the job 30. What made the young lad succeed in selling the window to the old woman?A. First impression of good personality. B. Being honest and childish.C. High quality and expensive window.D. Strange ways of sales.31. The passage is most likely written to .A. general readers B. new salesmen C. window makers D. new graduates【答案】28B29D30A31B
