1、1特殊疑问句用法及练习题（附答案）意思 用法 例句who 谁 问人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whom 谁 问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what 什么 问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?which 哪一个 问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which b
2、ox is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose 谁的 问所属关系 This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color 什么颜色 问颜色（表语） My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time 几点 问点时间 We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play game
3、s?when 什么时候 问时间 We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where 什么地方 问地点（状语） We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why 为什么 问原因 He isnt at school today because he is ill.Why isnt he at school today ?how 怎样 问健康状况、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home b
4、y bike. How do you go home?how old 多大几岁 问年龄 He is ten. How old is he ?how many 多少 跟复数名词，问数量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much 多少 跟不可数名词问数量或价钱 There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far 多远 问路程 Its five kilometers away fr
5、om here? How far is it from here?how soon 多久 问 in+一段时间 He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long 多久 问一段时间，问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how often 多久（一次）问频率 I go to see my parents once a mon
6、th.How often do you go to see your parents?2对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。1. 对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他？（整句是陈述句语序）She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主语 谓语 主语 谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+谓语+其他？（整句是陈述句语序）My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?主语的定语 主语 谓语 疑问词 主语 谓语以上两点方法都是
7、：用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变3对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语+一般疑问句Im looking for my watch Whose watch are you looking for ?宾语的定语 宾语 疑问词 宾语 一般疑问句(省略掉 my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句？He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ?状语 疑问词 一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分 in Beijing ）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句（其中
8、谓语动词要用 do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语)He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening. What
9、 is he going to do?He has seen the film. What has he done ?3I.对画线部分提问、1 They bought a new bike yesterday._2 She is a nurse ._3 She is my teacher._4 He bought the red one ._5 It is my coat ._6 I am looking for my sister ._7 I get up at six ._8 I am from Hubei ._9 I went to school late because I got u
10、p late._10. It is windy ._11. I am getting on well with it._12. My bag is red ._13. The book is Li Huas._14. I like math best._15. They are five yuan ._16. I wash it twice a week ._17. He will be back in four days ._18. I didnt come to class yesterday because I was ill ._II.选择题( ) 19. Excuse me _ is
11、 the nearest bookshop ?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner? A. how B. what C. where D. who( ) 20. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often( ) 21. _ are you going? Im going to the library.4A. Who B. Which C. What D. Wher
12、e( ) 22. Its a nice car. _ have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far( ) 23. _? Its eight.A. What day is it B. Whats five and three C. How old are you D. Whats your telephone number( ) 24. _? Ive got a headache and a cough.A. Whats your trouble B. Whats wrong
13、 with it C. Can I help you D. How are you( ) 25. _ tea did you have?Two cups.A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ( ) 26. _ shall we meet in the park?What about half past eight?A. What B. When C. Where D., Which( ) 27. _ a year does your school have sports meetings?Twice a year.A. How often
14、B. How soon C. How long D. How many times( )28. _?The one behind the tree.A. Whose girl B. Whos that girl C. Which girl D. Wheres the girl ( )29. _ are you going to be in the future?I want to be a person _- Yang Liwei.A. How , like B. How , as C. What , like D. What , as( )30._ will your father be b
15、ack? .A How long B how often C How soon D How wideIII 就划线部分提问。 31He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch？ 32They will come back in a month will they come back？ 33He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg ？ 34I got up at six this morning you up this morning ？ 35They were drawing a horse wh
16、en I came in 5they when I came in ？ 36I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold you go to school？ 37Youd better take the No3 bus bus I better take？ 38Hes feeling well he feeling ？ 39The girl in a red coat is my sister is your sister？ 40He comes to China once a year he to China？41. He goes to see
17、 his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_?42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句 )_?43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问 )_?44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问 )_ _ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句 )_
18、_ Ted _ in the desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问 )_?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)_?648. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)_ _ Diogenes _ _?7参考答案：1.What did they buy yesterday？ 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you loo
19、king for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he b
20、e back? 18. Why didnt you come to class yesterday? 19-24 CCDDBA 25-30 ABACCC 31Where does；have 32How soon 33When did ；hurt 34What time did；get 35What were；doing 36Why didnt 37Which ；had 38How is 39Which girl 40How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from?
