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2018年春八年级英语下册module3journeytospace检测新版外研版.doc

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1、1第三模块检测(时间:60 分钟 满分:100 分).单项选择(每小题 1分,共 10分)1.It snowed heavily last night.Is everyone in our class here today?Yes,and A of us was late for school this morning. A.none B.neitherC.all D.either2.Some astronauts A to the space station and they havent returned yet. A.have gone B.has goneC.have been D.h

2、as been3. 导学号 82654057When will the plane C Shanghai? Sorry,I dont know.A.get B.arriveC.reach D.reach to4.I havent heard from my parents C . A.already B.everC.yet D.just5.Liu Yang is B astronaut and she is also first female(女性的)astronaut to go into the space in China. A.a;the B.an;theC.the;the D.an;

3、/6. 导学号 82654058 B stop more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed. A.In order that B.In order to C.Thanks for D.Thanks to7. D people watched Shenzhou spacecraft into space successfully in the world. 2A.Billion B.BillionsC.Billion of D.Billions of8.(2017湖南邵阳改编)Frank,where is your father?He

4、 isnt at home now.He A New York. A.has gone to B.has been toC.goes to D.went to9.(2017云南)What do you think of your hometown,Kate?It A a lot.Its more beautiful than before. A.has changed B.changesC.will change D.change10.The stars are very far from us.Thats C they look so small. A.what B.whereC.why D

5、.how.完形填空(每小题 1分,共 10分)导学号 82654059(2017四川达州) On Oct.16,2016,Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-11 mission(任务),Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong,met the Press(新闻发布会)Sunday ahead of Mondays launch.Sitting under a national flag,the astronauts 11. C in good spirits and answered several questions. “12. B the j

6、ob is challenging,risky and dangerous,there is nothing more I would rather do,” Jing Haipeng,50,who is commander of this mission,told the reporters.It will be Jings 13. C spaceflight following his Shenzhou-7 mission in September 2008 and Shenzhou-9 mission in March 2012. On Monday,China successfully

7、 launched(发射)spacecraft Shenzhou-11 mission carrying the two astronauts who will remain in space for 33 days.The spacecraft was sent up at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in 14. A Chinas Gobi desert at 7:30 a.m.Beijing time Monday with a Long March-2F carrier rocket. The spacecraft has entered i

8、ts designed orbit(轨道).The launch 15. B a success by Zhang Youxia,about 19 minutes after the blast-off(发射). Three weeks before the task,the family members of Jing Haipeng and Chen Dong still knew nothing.Chen Dong has been a(n)16. C for many years before joining the space team.He and his wife now hav

9、e a pair of five-year-old twin sons.One-month mission is not the longest time that Chen 17. A away from home.When he was a pilot,he once did not come back home for half a year during a mission. Cheng Dong described the experience as “no seeing,no 18. D .” But with the help of Virtual Reality(虚拟现实)(V

10、R)technology,astronauts will meet their family 3during free time.“If I see them(family members),it will be different somehow,” Chen said. For Jing,he looks very calm.In his first space mission in Shenzhou,his wife was so nervous 19. D she almost did not sleep during three days.Now that it is his thi

11、rd,his wife has 20. A it. 11.A.met B.cameC.appeared D.stood12.A.Until B.AlthoughC.Because D.But13.A.first B.secondC.third D.fourth14.A.northwest B.southwestC.northeast D.southeast15.A.was told B.was announced C.was spoken D.was said16.A.astronaut B.engineerC.pilot D.scientist17.A.has stayed B.leftC.

12、has left D.stayed 18.A.listening B.watchingC.noticing D.missing19.A.one B.it C.this D.that20.A.got used to B.used toC.been used for D.been used by.阅读理解(每小题 2分,共 20分)A导学号 82654060(2017湖南长沙) Almost everyone has a question,or two about living in space.What is life really like in space?And what do astro

13、nauts(宇航员)do there?Astronauts living in space have the same hygiene needs as people do on Earth.When they wake up,they wash their hair,brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as well.However,because of microgravity(微重力),astronauts take care of themselves in 4different ways.For example,they use a ki

14、nd of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints(腿部固定装置)to position themselves when use the toilet.Astronauts eat three meals a day:breakfast,lunch and dinner.Some food can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit.Other food require adding water such as noodles.There are no fridges in sp

15、ace,so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.Besides morning routine(常规)and eating in space,astronauts perform many tasks including checking the machines,updating computer equipment(更新电脑设备),etc.At the same time,the control center on Earth sends messages to the astronauts

16、 through voice or e-mail with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.Whats more,living in space is not just all work and no play.A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window.And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies,reading books,playing cards and talking to

17、their families during their free time.21.The underlined word “hygiene” in this passage probably means A in Chinese. A.卫生 B.饮食C.心理 22.As for eating in space,which statement is NOT true? C A.Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on Earth.B.Fruit can be eaten in the natural form.C.Food can be k

18、ept fresh in fridges.23.Whats the main idea of Paragraph(段落)Four? B A.Eating in space.B.Working in space.C.Relaxing in space.24.Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment,astronauts also need to C in their daily work. A.communicate with friends on EarthB.control the people at the

19、control center on EarthC.receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth25.From this passage,we learn that B . A.life in space is exactly the same as life on EarthB.living in space is different but interestingC.astronauts have little free time in spaceB导学号 826540615

20、As space science develops,man has learned more and more about space.Space is not only amazing but also dangerous.While working in space,spacemen are facing danger.Scientists have found out that radiation(辐射) is the greatest danger to spacemen in space.When spacemen are working in space,they are in d

21、anger of radiation from the sun and other stars,which is bad for their health.The damage done by radiation wont be discovered until their children or even grandchildren are born.Some special medicine may work a little,but no really helpful medicine has been.Space junk is also thought a great danger

22、to spacemen.Its reported that there are 9,000 man-made things flying in space.About 30% of these are man-made satellites(卫星),10% are spaceships,and the rest are space junk.An explosion(爆炸) in 1996 made a cloud of 300,000 fragments(碎片),each at least 4 mm in size,and even a small piece of these knocke

23、d against a spaceship window and did some damage.Scientists are watching and reporting any possible danger all the time.They are working on helpful ways to do with space junk.Although space is really dangerous,it interests everyone on the earth.In the near future,it may become usual for people to sp

24、end a few days in a space hotel.We may even choose to leave the earth and live in space for a few years.So we should care for space and do something to help improve the space environment.26. C of man-made things in space are space junk. A.10% B.30%C.60% D.80%27.Whom are space junk and radiation dang

25、erous to? A A.Spacemen working in space.B.All policemen on the earth.C.All the people except children.D.The old people on the earth.28.What is the meaning of the underlined word “damage”? C A.坠落 B.消失 C.损坏 D.发射29.What can people do in space in the near future? A A.They can spend a few days or live fo

26、r a few years in space.B.They can only live and travel in space.C.They can find out ways to solve all the problems in space.D.They can grow some fruit and vegetables.30.What is the best title(标题) of the passage? B A.Space Travel B.Space DangerC.Space Junk D.Space Life.任务型阅读(每小题 2分,共 10分)导学号 82654062

27、6What is the sky?This question is very difficult to answer.The sky is a space where there is nothing except the sun,the earth,the moon and all the stars. Scientists can look at them through telescopes(望远镜) and,in this way,they can find out a great deal (许多,大量).They know many facts about the moon.For

28、 example,they know how big and how far away it is.The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth.A plane cannot fly to the moon because there is no air.But a rocket can. “How can a rocket fly?” If you want to know,get a balloon and then blow it up,until it is quite big.Do not tie up the ne

29、ck of the balloon.Let it go!The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly.The air inside the balloon tries to get out through the neck of it,which pushes(推动)the balloon through the air.It does not need wings(翅膀)like a plane. .Of course,the rocket is made of(由制成) metal(金属).The metal must not

30、be heavy but it must be very strong.There is a gas(气体) inside the rocket which is made very hot.When it rushes out of the rocket,the rocket is pushed up into the air. 31.将画线部分改为同义句:It is very difficult to answer this question. 32.将画线部分译成汉语:月球离地球大约 384,000千米远。33.从下面三个句子中选出一个,将其放回到画线部分,使其上下文通顺合理。 B A.

31、This is what a rocket looks likeB.This is how a rocket worksC.This is why a rocket looks like a plane请根据短文,判断正(T)误(F)。34.In space there is only the sun,the earth and the moon. F 35.The rocket can fly to the moon because it carries a gas inside it to push itself. T .补全对话(每小题 1分,共 5分)用方框中所给单词或短语补全对话。s

32、pace station,just,show,dont panic,monthA:Hello!May I speak to Katy,please?B:Speaking!Whos that?A:This is Mary.Have you finished your homework?B:Yes,Ive 36. just finished it.Whats up? A:My teacher asked me to make a model of 37. space station ,but I dont know how to do it. B:38. Dont panic !You can s

33、earch for some information on the Internet. A:Sorry,I dont have a computer.7B:When does your teacher want your homework?A:Next 39. month . B:OK.I can help you find out some information,and then 40. show it to you. A:Its very kind of you!.词汇运用(每小题 1分,共 10分)A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。41.We discovered your key u

34、nder the bed this morning. 42.I hear that the spaceship without people has been to many other parts of the universe.43.The students and teachers of a green school are careful about the environment.44.Do you know Yang Liwei and Jing Haipeng?Sure.Theyre two famous astronauts in China. 45.Do you know h

35、ow animals communicate with humans?Of course,by sound.B.用所给单词的适当形式填空。46.(2017江苏盐城)It seems impossible (possible) for Spring Festival Gala to satisfy all 1.3 billion Chinese. 47.Have you heard the latest (late)news about the football match? 48.Danny isnt hungry.He has had (has)breakfast already. 49.T

36、he room is large enough to hold(hold)three beds. 50.Frank has just finished writing (write)a short story about the space. .完成句子,每空一词(每小题 2分,共 10分)51.罗斯跑得很快,目的是能够赶上早班车。Rose ran very fast in order to catch the early bus. 52.我去过北京好几次。我可以做你的向导。I have been to Beijing several times.I can be your guide. 53

37、.玛丽,你能帮我把书搬进教室吗?没问题。Mary,could you help me take the books into the classroom? No problem . 54.父母经常会发现难以跟他们的孩子沟通。Parents often find it difficult to communicate with their children. 55.到目前为止,我们国家已经向太空发射了很多卫星。So far,our country has sent many satellites into space. .书面表达(共 15分)假如现在是 2020年,你们学校组织了一次去火星的旅

38、行。在火星上你们到处参观,举行聚会,与外星人(alien)通电话 总之,你们玩得很愉快。8请根据上述材料,以 An Exciting Trip为题,以第一人称的形式描述一下你的火星之旅。要求表达准确,语法正确,行文连贯,可适当发挥,词数在 80左右。An Exciting Trip Today is the year of 2020.Our school organized a great trip to Mars a few days ago. We went to the Mars by spaceship.On Mars we visited everyone.We found a lo

39、t of things different from our earth,such as big stones which can speak.Its amazing. After that,we had a party.Many aliens took an active part in the party.Their songs were very nice. Finally,we made phone calls with aliens.We all have a good time on Mars. The trip was very interesting and I will never forget the trip.I hope to travel to the Mars again soon.

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