1、 Unit 3 Section null .根据汉语提示完成句子 1 Where _(nullnullnull到null )is that cat? 2 If you want to _(null速 ), you must press harder on the pedal. 3 _(担心 )the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. 4 You can be trained and then _(准备 )enjoy the benefits of working in space. 5 The castle is _(在修理中 )
2、 6 _ (他一到电影院 ), the film began. 7. I found my book_(在null放它的地方 ) 8 He studied hard last term. _(结果 ), he passed the examination. 9 He speaks perfect English _(好null他是一个英国人 ) 10 I dont know the reason _(他null什么没有来null里 ) 11 _(众null周知 ), he is the best player of the team. 12 _(他是null来 )doesnt interest
3、 me. 13 We should _(持乐观态null )our future. 14 _ (他在nullnull没说什么 )surprised us. 15 Im not sure _(他是null是一个好学生 ) 答案: 1.on earth 2.speed up 3.Worried about 4.be ready to 5.under repair 6.On arriving at the cinema/The moment he arrived at the cinema 7.where I had put it 8.As a result 9 as if he were an E
4、nglishman 10.why he didnt come here 11.As is known to all 12.Whether he will come or not 13.be optimistic about 14.That he said nothing at the meeting 15 if/whether he is a good student null .单句改错 1 The meeting is held yesterday is of great importance. _ 2 Having deeply moved by the story, the child
5、ren began to cry. _ 3 To give more water, the tree can be saved. _ 4 Being devoted to his research work, the professor cared little about other things. _ 5 Seating at the back of the classroom, he couldnt see the blackboard clearly. _ 答案: 1.去null第一个 is。 2 Having deeply moved 改null Deeply moved 3 To
6、give 改null Given 4 Being devoted 改null Devoted 5 Seating 改null Seated null .用分词短语改写句子 1 Although they were exhausted by the climb, they continued their journey. _ _ _ _, we continued our journey. 2 She was dressed in white and suddenly appeared. _ _ _, she suddenly appeared. 3 Mr. Smith came in and
7、he was followed by his son. Mr. Smith came in, _ _ _ _. 4 As he is encouraged by the progress he has made, he works harder. _ _ _ _ he has made, he works harder. 5 Once it is seen, it will not be forgotten. _ _, it will not be forgotten. 答案: 1.Exhausted by the climb 2.Dressed in white 3.followed by
8、his son 4.Encouraged by the progress 5.Once seen null .完成句子 1null山顶看,nullnull城市显得更美。 _ on top of the mountain, the city looks more beautiful. 2由于在地null埋得null深,枯死的森林腐烂而nullnull了煤。 _ _ down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal. 3多null告诉她null要玩电脑游null,她就是null听。 Though _ many times
9、 not to play with computer games, she _ listen. 4null到了极大的鼓舞,那些疲惫的运null员null全力赢得了null赛。 Greatly _, the _ players managed to win the match. 答案: 1.Seen 2.Buried deep 3.warnednull wouldnt 4.encouragednull tired null .用恰当词语填空 1 Well_(equip), they set out to break the record for crossing channel swim. 答案
10、: equipped null意null装备好null,他们准备出发打破穿越海峡的游泳记录。 equip null they之间是null宾关系,故用过去null词作状语。 2 _(attract)by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. 答案: Attracted null意nullnull到自然美景的吸引,null个来自伦敦的女孩决定再在农场null过两null的时间。null子null语 the girl null attract 之间是null
11、宾关系,故用过去null词作状语。 3 _(face)with the danger, he still kept calm. 答案: Faced null意null面对危险,他null旧保持镇定。 face 是null物null词,多用于 face sb. with sth.的结构中,null he 之间是null宾关系,故用过去null词作状语。 4 _(burden)with a bill for $5,000, Tom has taken another job during his spare time. 答案: Burdened null意null负有 5000 美元的债null,
12、汤姆在业余时间里又nullnull了一份工作。null语 Tom null burden 之间是null宾关系,故用 burdened with,表示被null和完null。 5 _(blame)for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. 答案: Blamed null意null因null学校网null的瘫痪而null到指责,爱丽null的情绪非常null落。null处blame null Alice 之间是null宾关系,即 blame Alice for.,故用过去null词作状语。
13、 6 _(bite)twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. 答案: Being bitten null意null被咬过两nullnull,邮递员拒null给null们null信,除非null们把狗拴起来。the postman 和 bite 之间是被null关系,故null处null该用过去null词形式作原因状语。 7 The players_(select)from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in thi
14、s summer game. 答案: selected null意nullnull预计null全国挑选出来的队员在null年夏null的null赛中null给null们带来荣誉null。 players null select 之间是null宾关系,故用过去null词形式作null置定语,表示被null和完null。 8 (2014陕西, 20)_(work)out the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times. 答案: To work 考查非谓语null词。null意nullnull
15、了解决null个数学难null,nullnullnull请教 Russell教null几null了。由null意可知表示null的,故用 to do null定式。 9 Ive applied for the job but Im not very _(optimism)about my chance of getting it. 答案: optimistic null意nullnullnullnullnullnull聘了null份工作但对于得到它null并null乐观null。 optimistic是形容词,意nullnull乐观的null,符合null意。 10 I think if we
16、 ask a guide to guide us around the museum, we can understand it _(good) 答案: better null .完形填空 I was at a grocery store buying some early potatoes when I noticed a small boy, hungrily looking at a basket of freshly picked green peas. I couldnt help _1_ the conversation between Mr Miller, the store o
17、wner, and the _2_ looking boy. null Hello, Barry, how are you today?null “Fine, thank you, Mr Miller. Im just _3_ the peas. They look good.” null Would you like to take some home?null null No, sir. Ive got _4_ to pay for them with. All I get is my marble (null子 ) here.null null I _5_ see that. Hmm,
18、the only thing is that this one is blue and I like red. Do you have a red one at home?null “Im not sure, _6_.” “Take this sack of peas home with you and let me look at that red marble next time you come back.” Then Mrs Miller told me, “There are _7_ other boys like Barry in our community, and they a
19、re very _8_. My husband just loves to _9_ with them for peas or whatever. When they come back with their _10_ marbles, he decides he doesnt like red _11_ and he sends them home with a bag of _12_ for a green marble or an orange one.” Several years later, Mr Miller died. At the _13_ I saw three young
20、 men. Each young man placed his own _14_ hand over the cold pale hand in the coffin, _15_ their eyes. null Those three young men were the boys. They _16_ the things my husband 从 traded them. Now, at last, when my husband could not change his mind about color or size, they came to pay their _17_,null
21、 said Mrs Miller. With loving _18_, Mrs Miller lifted the _19_ fingers of her husband. Resting _20_ were three shining red marbles. 1 A.overhearing B writing C listening D noticing 答案: A null清早去杂null店买新鲜的土豆,看到一个饥饿的小男孩null着一篮子刚刚摘进来的绿豆看。null禁nullnull听到了米勒先生和那个孩子的对话。 overhearnullnull听,无意中听到,null然听到null
22、。 2 A.hungry B dirty C thirsty D poor 答案: A null文提到 hungrily,故null里选 A 项,指看null去饥饿的孩子。 dirtynull脏的nullnullthirstynull渴的nullnull poornull贫null的null,都null合文意。 3 A.smelling B feeling C admiring D enjoying 答案: C nullnull文的 They look good 可知,null里的意思是nullnull在看null些绿豆,它们看起来很新鲜。 smellnull闻起来nullnull feeln
23、ull摸起来nullnull enjoynullnull赏,喜null,享nullnull,皆null符合nullnull文。 4 A.something B nothing C everything D anything 答案: B nullnullnull文可知,nullnull话的意思是nullnull要了,先生。null没有钱付null。nullnull有的null西只null过是个玻璃null子。 5 A.may B will C must D can 答案: D null里承接null文nullnull能看出来。问null是null喜null红色的,而你拿的是蓝色的。你家里null
24、有红色的null子吗? maynull可以nullnull willnull愿意nullnull mustnull必须,一定nullnull cannull能,能够null。 6 A.perhaps B certainly C either D generally 答案: A null文米勒先生问小男孩家里是null有红色的null子,故nullnull话的意思是nullnullnull敢肯定,或许有null。 perhapsnull或许nullnull certainlynull当然nullnull eithernull也nullnull generallynull一般地,笼统地null。
25、7 A.three B two C four D many 答案: B nullnull文知,米勒先生null小男孩把绿豆带回家,nullnull来的时候带null红色的null子null他看看。故null里米勒nullnull告诉nullnull在null们null个社区,null有两个null Barry 一样的男孩。文null倒数第null段中也提到null个男孩,故null有两个,选 B 项。 8 A.hungry B rich C poor D dirty 答案: C nullnull文可知 Barry 家里null,故选 C 项。 hungrynull饥饿的null,只能表示一时的
26、状态null dirtynull脏的null,文null中没有信息。 9 A.talk B sell C trade D bargain 答案: D nullnullnull喜null和他们nullnullnullnull,用豆或别的什么农产品换他们的null子。nullnull里null们也可以看到米勒先生的善良和良苦用心。 bargainnullnullnullnullnullnullnull tradenull做生意,做买nullnull。 10 A.red B blue C orange D colored 答案: A nullnull面的 red 可知,nullnull话的意思是nu
27、ll当他们带着红色的null子回来null,他又说他null喜null红色的了。故选 A 项。 11 A.in all B after all C at all D all at once 答案: B after allnullnullnull,null是,终nullnullnull in allnull总之nullnull at allnull根本nullnull all at oncenull突然null。null意null当孩子们带着红色的null子回来的时候,他又说null是nullnull喜null红色的。 12 A.food B goods C produce D peas 答案:
28、 C foodnull食品,食物nullnull goodsnullnull物,商品nullnull producenull农产品nullnull peasnull豆null。nullnull文知null里是农产品,null只是豆,null有别的,故选 C 项。 13 A.funeral B ceremony C gathering D community 答案: A null前文知,米勒先生去世了。故选 A 项。 funeralnull葬礼nullnull ceremonynull典礼nullnullgatheringnull聚nullnullnull communitynull社区null
29、。null意null在葬礼null,null看到了null个年轻人。前面提到的是男孩,null是几年以null的null情,孩子们nullnull长大了。 14 A.strong B gentle C shaking D warm 答案: D null个年轻人都把自null温暖的手放到了米勒先生冰凉而苍白的手null。null里填 warm和null文的 cold 形null对null。 15 A.wiping B covering C opening D closing 答案: A 孩子们哭了。 wipe their eyesnull擦眼泪null。 16 A.enjoyed B admir
30、ed C appreciated D hated 答案: C nullnullnull年轻人就是那null个小男孩。显然他们很感激米勒先生null他们null做的一null。米勒先生用nullnullnullnull的方式保护了孩子们的自尊心,null时又帮null了他们。 appreciatenull感激,null赏nullnull admirenull羡慕nullnull enjoynull享null,喜nullnull。 17 A.money B debt C marbles D peas 答案: B nullnull文可知,米勒先生老了,而孩子们也来null债了。 debtnull债,
31、债nullnull,可以指金钱,也可以指感情null的null西。 18 A.strength B encouragement C heart D gentleness 答案: D strengthnull力null,力气nullnull encouragementnull鼓null,鼓舞nullnull heartnull心nullnullgentlenessnull温柔,轻柔null,null里null写的是米勒nullnull的null作,故选 D 项。 19 A.lifeless B big C warm D cold 答案: A 米勒先生nullnull死了,当然他的手是没有活力的,
32、故选 A 项。 20 A.inside B underneath C on D above 答案: B nullnull话的意思是null轻轻地,米勒nullnull抬起了她nullnullnullnull没有了活力的手。在他手的null面放着nullnull闪亮的红色null子。 underneathnull在null面,在nullnullnull,是副词。 null .语法填空 阅读null面材料,在空白处填入null当内容 (1 个null词 )或括号内null词的null确形式。 null全国新课标卷null型null A group of frogs were traveling t
33、hrough the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit(坑 ). When the other frogs saw_1_a deep pit it was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as_2_(die). The two frogs didnt listen to the others and tried to jump out of the pit with all their strength. The other frogs kept telling them to
34、 stop. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs_3_(say) and gave up, so he died. The other frog went on_4_(jump) as hard as he could to get out. Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow_5_to die, but he jumped even_6_(hard) and finally made himself out
35、. When he was out, the other frogs said, null Didnt you hear us?null The frog explained to them that something was wrong with his_7_.He thought they were encouraging him_8_whole time. There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone_9_is down can lift him or her up and
36、help them make it_10_the day, while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. Be careful of what you say. 1 _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6 _ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 答案: 1 what 考查连接词。 saw null面接的null子是感叹null,null词前用 what 引导。 What a deep pit it is!多深的一个坑啊! 2 dead 考查形容词。固定表null as good as 在nul
37、l里表示null几乎,实际nullnull,null意nullnull他们死定了null,前面有 were,null以用 die 的形容词形式 dead。 3 were saying 考查时态。由nullnull中 kept telling.他们一直在,null以用进行时 were saying。null意null一只青蛙听到其他青蛙在说什么。 4 jumping 考查非谓语null词。 on nullnull词,null接nullnull词。固定表null go on doing 继续做,一直做。null意nullnull一只青蛙null在null力地往null跳。 5 himself 考查
38、代词。其他青蛙向它喊,null别费null了,放弃null。null allow sb. to donull允许某人做某nullnull,null里null调null其自行死去,用 himself。 6 harder 考查null较级。前面出现过 hard,null处用 even 修饰null较级 harder。null意nullnull以前更null力了。 7 hearing/ears 考查语境。根据nullnull文可知,null里表示null青蛙向null伴们解释他的听觉有毛病null。 8 the 考查冠词。固定表null the whole timenull整个时间nullnull头
39、到nullnull。null意null他原以nullnull伴们一直在鼓null他。 9 who 考查关系词。先行词是 someone,关系词用 who 引导定语nullnull,并在nullnull中作null语。null意null鼓null的语言能null情绪null落的人打起精神。 10 through 考查null词。帮他们null过一null,要用 make it through the day。 nullnull宁卷null型null Lionel: Something smells good! Teslanull Hey, there you are! Sit down and
40、Ill open the wine. Lionelnull Um, okay. Whats the occasion? Teslanull Oh, nothing. I just wanted to thank you for_1_(let) me stay at your house for the last few days. I know_2_hasnt been easy with me here. Lionelnull Oh, its been great! I know this place is small, but it hasnt been a big deal at all
41、. To tell you the truth, living with you has been much_3_(easy) than with my last roommate! Melanie was just terrible. Tesla: Oh, she_4_not have been that bad. Lionelnull Uh, she never_5_(pay) her share of the rent or bills on time. She always left a huge mess in the kitchen._6_, she would always wa
42、ke me up in the middle of the night to ask me_7_advice about her crazy boyfriend, and never offered to repair_8_(break)windows. Teslanull So thats the reason you made a_9_to live alone! Lionelnull Bingo! So, _10_are you making over there? Teslanull Weve got fish, potatoes, and steak. And the dessert
43、 is in the freezer. 1 _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6 _ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 答案: 1 letting 考查非谓语null词。null词 for null面用null词 -ing 形式。 2 it 考查代词。指代前null提到的nullnullnull待在你家里nullnullnullnull。 3 easier 考查null较级。null意null和你一起nullnull和null的前一个室nullnull容易多了。根据信息词than 可知用null较级形式。 4 could 考查情态null词。null意null他null可能那么糟糕null表
44、示对过去null情的推测,又用在null定null中,故用 could。 5 paid 考查时态。null意null她nullnull按时交null租。讲述的是过去的null,故用一般过去时。 6 Besides 考查逻辑关系副词。前null内容表示递进,意nullnull除null之外null,故用 besides。 7 for 考查固定搭配。 ask sb.for sth.请求某人给予。 8 broken 考查非谓语null词。 break 和 windows 之间是被null关系,故用过去null词作定语。 9 decision 考查固定搭配。 make a decisionnullnull定决心null。 10 what 考查疑问代词。null中缺少宾语,用根据null文的回答可知nullnullnull你在那边做什么?