1、四 主语+谓语+ 间接宾语+ 直接宾语谓语动词：双宾动词，即这种动词后所接的成分有人又有物。一般来讲， “人”是动作的接受者，是间接宾语。“物”表示动作的作用对象，是动作的承受者，是直接宾语。I 句式 1当间接宾语后移时，间接宾语前可以加 to 仍不改变句意He showed the guard his passport.He showed his passport to the guard.这样的动词还有： bring, feed, give, grant, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, promise, post, read, recommend,
2、sell, send, show, take, write例：Please bring me the book.Dont feed the dog too much meet.You should grant them access only to the resources that they require.II 句式 2当间接宾语后移时，间接宾语前可以加 for 仍不改变句意I am going to buy her a gift. I am going to buy a gift for her. 这样的动词还有： book, buy, choose,fetch, find, get,
3、 keep, make, order, prepare, sing例：She booked me a seat.She made herself a big cake.III 句式 3当间接宾语后移时，间接宾语前可以加 of 仍不改变句意(这种特殊动词只需了解，不需求掌握)Can I ask you a question?Can I ask a question of you? I have a question to ask of you.I have a big favor to ask of you.IV 句式 4有个别动词只用于“主语+动词+间接宾语+ 直接宾语”结构，不能用介词来替换I bet you ten dollars.The requirement charged me ten dollars.V 简单句叠加成复杂难句Her work won her the Nobel Prize in 1993.Her work in genetics won United States scientist Barbara McClintock the Nobel Prize in 1993.
