1、2019/5/8,1,第二章 眼科检查法 Examination of the eye,2019/5/8,2,第一节 病史采集 Collection of patients history,一、病史 patients history 1一般情况 general information 2主诉 the chief history 3现病史 present history 4过去病史 past history 5生活史或家族史 life history and family history,2019/5/8,3,二症状 subjective feelings1. 视力障碍 disturbance
2、of vision2. 感觉异常 abnormal feeling3. 外观异常 abnormal appearances,2019/5/8,4,第二节 视功能检查 Examination of visual function,2019/5/8,5,一 视力 Visual acuity 1. 视力检查法 The examination of the visual acuity 2. 视力表的原理 The theory of the visual chary,2019/5/8,6,二. 视野 Visual field,弧形视野计 perimeter 平面视野计 tangent screen,20
3、19/5/8,7,2019/5/8,8,三. 色觉 Color sensation,假同色图 pseudoisochromatic plates,2019/5/8,9,四. 暗适应 Dark adaptation,2019/5/8,10,五. 视觉电生理 Visual electrophysiological examination,眼电图 electroculogram (EOG) 视网膜电图 electroretinogram (ERG) 视觉诱发电位 visual evoked potential (VEP),2019/5/8,11,第三节 眼部检查 Examination of the
4、 eye,一. 眼附属器检查 Examination of the apparatus,2019/5/8,12,二. 眼球前段检查 Examination of anterior segment of the eye,2019/5/8,13,三. 裂隙灯显微镜检查 Examination with slit lamp microscope,2019/5/8,14,四. 前房角镜检查 Gonioscopy,2019/5/8,15,五. 眼压测量 Tonometry,2019/5/8,16,六. 检眼镜检查 Ophthalmoscopy,2019/5/8,17,眼底荧光血管造影 Fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA),2019/5/8,18,影象学检查 The examination of imageology,
