1、1一般现在时讲解与练习 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 构成： 1. be 动词：主语 +be(am,is,are)+其它。如： I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+ 行为动词(+ 其它)。如： We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加“-s“ 或“-
2、es“ 或变“y”为“ies”如：Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。 She studies Chinese every day.她每天学习语文。否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 1. be 动词的变化。 （1 ）否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。 如：He is a worker.（变为否定句） _(2)一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。 如：I am a student.(变为一般疑问句) _ you a student? (肯定回答)Yes. I am. (否定回答)No, Im not. （3）特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句。如：My bike is in t
3、he room. (就划线部分提问) _ is your bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 (1) 否定句：主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I like bread. （变为否定句） _当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 doesnt 构成否定句,即：主语+doesnt + 动词原形+其它。如：He often plays football. （变为否定句） _ （2）一般疑问句：Do( Does ) + 主语+动词原形+ 其它。如：I often go to school at 7oclock. (变为一般疑问句 ) _ you often go to school
4、 at 7oclock ? (回答 ) - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用 does 构成一般疑问句。如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. (3) 特殊疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句。如：I read English every morning. (就划线部分提问) _ do you _ every morning? (三单) My father goes to work by car. (就划线部分提问 ) _ does your father go
5、 to work? 2一般现在时的动词形式 一般现在时主要由动词原形表示，但第三人称单数后的动词词尾有所变化。第三人称单数动词词尾的变化有几种形式： 1. 一般情况 加-s 如：reads, says, takes2. 以 ch, sh, s, x, 或 o 结尾的词 -es 如：teaches, washes, goes, misses, mixes 3. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的词 变 y 为 i 再加-es 如：studies, cries, carries 一般现在时动词口诀: 肯定句：单数开头 S 形式 ，复数，你我用原形 否定句：单数开头 doesnt 加动词，复数、你我 dont
6、 加动词 一般疑问句：单数 Does加动词，复数、你我 Do加动词 一、单项选择（ ）1._ you have a book ? A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have（ ）2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV?_.A. Yes, he like. B. No, he doesnt . C. Yes, hed like. D. No, he likes.（ ）3.She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon. A. doing B. to do C. does D. do（ ）4.How _ Mr. Smith _ t
7、o England? A. do, go B. is , go C. does, go D. does , goes（ ）5. _ she _ home every day?A. Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left（ ）6_you _the blackboard? Yes,I can.A. Can, clean B. Am, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, clean（ ）7_go and help her. A.Lets me B.Lets us C.Lets D.Lets to（
8、 ）8Do they have a new car? Yes,_.A.they are B.they have C.they dont D.they do（ ）9He often _ supper in the evening. A. have B. has C. is having D. is eating（ ）10. Where _ he _ from? A. is, come B. do, come C. does, come D. is , from二、用下列动词的适当形式填空1. He often _ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tomm
9、y _ (be) in Class One. 33. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _ (like) the World Cup? 6. What _ they often _ (do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _ (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _ (take) a walk to
10、gether every evening. 10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _ (like) cooking. 12. They _ (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _ (do) your homework well. 16. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE. 18. T
11、he child often _ (watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _ (have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _ (be) it today? Its Saturday. 21. I _ ( get ) up at 6 oclock every day.22.My father _ (have) a lovely dog. 23.He _ (go ) to school on foot.24.She _ (do ) not like watching TV. 25.They _
12、 (play) football every Sunday afternoon以下题目用 Be 动词填空。 1. You _ Li Fen ? No, _ not . 2. Mr. green _ very busy? Yes , he _ . 3This book _ very interesting . 4. What class _ you in ? 5. You and I _ good friends . 6. The basketball club _ fun . 三、按要求完成下列各题1. Tomorrow is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句) _ _ Saturday ?
13、2. Does he play basketball every weekend? (肯定回答) Yes, _ _.3. She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句) _ she _ like her sister ?4. Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句) _ they _ the same ?5. There are some apples on the trees.(改成单数句子 ) _6. Do they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays ? (否定回答) No, _ _.四、写出
14、下列动词的第三人称单数形式 have _ like _ drink _ g o _ stay _ make _ look _ have_ come_ watch_ plant_ fly _ do_ study _ teach_4be (复数)_ (单数)_ 五、改错( ) 1. Is your brother speak English? A B C ( ) 2. Does he likes going fishing? A B C ( ) 3. He likes play games after class. A B C ( ) 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. A B C ( )5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. A B C六、书面表达以 My Day 为题，根据下列提示写一篇短文。提示：1、早上 6：30 起床，7：00 吃早饭，7：30 去上学。2、8：00 开始上课，在校吃午饭。3、有时放学后踢足球，5：00 回家吃晚饭。4、8：30 做作业，9：00 睡觉。5、词数 70 左右。_5_
