1、一， 接不定式作宾语的 24 个常用动词Afford to do sth 负担得起做某事Agree to do sth 赞同做某事Arrenge to do sth 布置做某事Ask to do sth 要求做某事Beg to do sth 恳求做某事Care to do sth 想要做某事Choose to do sth 决议做某事Decide to do sth 决议做某事Demand to do st 要求做某事Determine to do sth 决计做某事Expect to do sth 等待做某事Fear to do sth 惧怕做某事Hope to do sth 希望做某事Le
2、arn to do sth 学习做某事Manage to do sth 设法做某事Offer to do sth 自动提出做某事Plan to do sth 方案做某事Prepare to do sth 预备做某事Pretend to do sth 伪装做某事Promise to do sth 容许做某事Refuse to do sth 回绝做某事Want to do sth 想要做某事Wish to do sth 希望做某事有些不及物动词后也接不定式，不接动名词Aim to do sth 计划做某事Fail to do sth 未能做某事Long to do sth 盼望做某事Happen
3、to do sth 碰巧做某事Hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事Struggle to do sth 努力做某事二， 接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词Advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事Allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事Ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事Bear sb to do sth 忍耐某人做某事Beg sb to do sth 恳求某人做某事Cause sb to do sth 招致某人做某事Command sb to do sth 命令某人做某事Drive sb to do sth 驱使某人做某事Elect sb to
4、do sth 选举某人做某事Encourage sb to do sth 鼓舞某人做某事Expect sb to do sth 希冀某人做某事Forbid sb to do sth 制止某人做某事Force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事Hate sb to do sth 厌恶某人做某事Help sb to do sth 协助某人做某事intend sb to do sth 计划要某人做某事invite sb to do sth 约请某人做某事leave sb to do sth 留下某人做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事mean sb to do sth 计划
5、要某人做某事need sb to do sth 需求某人做某事oblige sb to do sth 迫使某人做某事order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事persuade sb to do sth 压服某人做某事prefer sb to sth 宁愿某人做某事request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事remind sb to do sth 提示某人做某事teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事tell sb to do sth 通知某人做某事train sb to do sth 训练某人做某事troub
6、le sb to do sth 费事某人做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事warn sb to do sth 正告某人做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事三， 接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的 34 个常用动词Admit doing sth 供认做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事allow doing sth 允许做某事appreciate doing sth 感谢做某事avoid doing sth 防止做某事consider doing sth 思索做某事delay doing sth 推延做某事deny doing sth 否认做某
7、事discuss doing sth 讨论做某事dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事escape doing sth 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth 原谅做某事fancy doing sth 想象做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事forbid doing sth 制止做某事forgive doing sth 原谅做某事give up doing sth 保持做某事imagine doing sth 想象做某事keep doing sth 坚持做某事mention doing sth 提及做某事mind doing
8、 sth 介意做某事miss doing sth 错过做某事pardon doing sth 原谅做某事permit doing sth 允许做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事prevent doing sth 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth 制止做某事put off doing sth 推延做某事report doing sth 报告做某事risk doing sth 冒险做某事stop doing sth 中止做某事suggest doing sth 建议做某事understand doing sth 了解做某事四， 接动名词作宾补的 20 个常用动词B
9、ring sb doing sth 惹起某人做某事Catch sb doing sth 碰上某人做某事discover sb doing sth 发现某人做某事feel sb doing sth 觉得某人做某事find sb doing sth 撞上某人做某事get sb doing sth 使某人做某事have sb doing sth 使某人做某事hear sb doing sth 听见某人做某事keep sb doing sth 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb doing sth 听某人做某事look at sb doing sth 看着某人做某事notice sb doin
10、g sth 留意某人做某事observe sb doing sth 察看某人做某事prevent sb doing sth 阻止某人做某事see sb doing sth 看见某人做某事send sb doing sth 使某人（忽然）做某事set sb doing sth 使（惹起）某人做某事start sb doing sth 使某人开始做某事stop sb doing sth 阻止某人做某事watch sb doing sth 察看某人做某事五， 接动词原形作宾补的 11 个常用动词Feel sb do sth 觉得某人做某事have sb do sth 使某人做某事hear sb do
11、 sth 听见某人做某事let sb do sth 让某人做某事listen to sb do sth 听者某人做某事look at sb do sth 看着某人做某事make sb do sth 使某人做某事notice sb do sth 留意某人做某事observe sb do sth 察看某人做某事see sb do sth 看见某人做某事watch sb do sth 察看某人做某事六，接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的 12 个动词Like to do sth / Like doing sth 喜欢做某事Love to do sth / Love doing sth 喜欢做某事hat
12、e to do sth / hate doing sth 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth 开端做某事start to do sth / start doing sth 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth 持续做某事cant bear to do sth / cant bear doing sth 不能忍耐做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth 费事做某事intend to do
13、 sth / intend doing sth 想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth 中止做某事七，接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的 7 个动词Remember to do sth 记住要做某事 Remember doing sth 记住曾经做过某事forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记曾做过某事regret to do sth 遗憾要做某事 regret doing sth 遗憾曾经做过某事try to do sth 设
14、法要做某事 try doing sth 做某事试试看有何效果mean to do sth 计划做某事 mean doing sth 意味着做某事cant help to do sth 不能协助做某事 cant help doing sth 禁不住做某事go on to do sth 接着做另外一件事情 go on doing sth 持续做不断在做的事情注：stop to do sth 停下来去做另一件事情 stop doing sth 停止做某事一，动词词组，介词词组和其他词组（一） 由 be 构成的词组Be back/in/out 回来、在家、外出be at home/work 在家，上班
15、be goog at 善于be careful of 当心 注意 仔细be covered with 被。 。 。覆盖be ready for 为。 。 。做好准备be surprised at 对。 。 。感到惊讶be inerested in 对。 。 。感到兴趣be born 出生be on 在进行，在上演， 灯亮着be able to do sth 能够做。 。 。be afraid of 害怕 不敢be angry with sb 使。 。 。生气be pleased with 对。 。 。感到满意，高兴be famous for 以。 。 。而著名be strict in 对工作，
16、人要求严格be from 来自。 。 。be hungry /thirsty/tiredbe worried 担忧be worth doing 值得做。 。 。be corved with 被。 。 。覆盖be in need of 需要be in trouble 处于困境中be glad to do sth 很高兴做be late for。 。 。 。迟到be made of (from) 由。 。 。制成be satisfied with 对。 。 。感到满意be free 空闲be (ill)in bed 卧病在床be busy doing(with)忙于做。 。 。（二） 由 come
17、 do get give go have help keep make look put set send take turn play 等动词构成的动词词组come back 回来come down 下来come in 进来come on 快，走吧，跟跟我来come out 出来come out of 从。 。 。出来come up 上来come from 来自。 。 。do ones lessons /homework 做功课do more speaking/reding 朗读do ones best 尽力do some shopping(cooking cleaning) 买东西do a
18、 good deed(good needs) 做好事do morning exercise 做早操do eye exercise 做眼保健操do well in 某方面做的好get up 起身get everything ready 把一切都准备好get ready for(be ready for) 为。 。 。做好准备get on well with 于。 。 。相处融洽get back 返回get rid of 除掉，去除get in 进入，收集get on/off 上，下车get to 到达get there 到达那里give sb a call 给。 。 。打电话give a tal
19、k 做报告give a lecture 做讲座give back 归还 送回givesome advice on 给。 。 。一些忠告give lessons to 给。 。 。上课give in 屈服give up 放弃give sb a chance 给。 。 。一次机会give a massage to 给。 。 。一个口信go ahead 先走 向前走 去吧 干吧go to the cinema 看电影go to bed 睡觉 make the bed 整理床铺go to school (college) 上学 上大学go to the hospital 去医院看病go over 复习
20、go fishing/ swimming /shopping/skating go home(there) 回家去go round 顺便去go up 上去go out for a walk 外出散步go on doing 继续做。 。 。go on with ones work 继续某人的工作go upstairs/downstairs 上，下楼go out 灯熄了have a lesson(lessons /a meeting) 上课 开会have a football match 举行一场足球赛have dictation 听写have a try 试一试have a good/wonde
21、rful time 玩得很高兴have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座have a report(talk)on 听报告have a cup of water 喝一杯水have dinner 吃正餐have a headache 头痛have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a look 看一看have a rest 休息一会儿have a talk 谈话have a walk 散步have a sports meeting 开运动会have sth done 让人做have an exam 测试 考试have an idea 有关主意
22、had better (not)do sth 最好做have a word with 与。 。 。谈几句话help each other 互相帮助keep up with 跟上 不落后于keep quilt 保持安静keep sb doing sth 使。 。 。一直做keep ones diary 记日记make a noise 吵闹make a living 谋生make sb do sth 迫使某人做make faces 做鬼脸make friends with 于。 。 。交朋友make a mistake 犯错误make room for 给。 。 。腾出地方make a sente
23、nce with 用。 。 。造句make a fire 生火be made from /of 由。 。 。制成be made in 在。 。 。地方制造look out of 看外面look up a word in the dictionary 查字典look up 仰望look after 照看 照顾look for 寻找look like 看上去像look fine /well /worried 看起来起色好 健康 疾病look out 当心 小心 look onas 把。 。 。当做。 。 。看待look around 朝四周看look at 看着put on 穿上衣服 带上帽子 上
24、演戏剧put up 建造举起 张贴 搭起put into 使进入 输入put ones heart into 全神贯注于putdown 把 放下putinto 把。 。翻译成set up 竖起 建起set off 出发 动身set out 出发set an example for 为。 。 。树立榜样send for 派人去请send out 放出 发出send up 发射 把。 。 。往上送take ones advice 听从某人劝告take out 取出，拿出take down 拿下take place 发生take ones place 代替，某人职务take the place of
25、 代替take a walk/rest 散步 休息take it easy 别紧张take sth with sb 随身带着take sb to a park/london for ones holidays 带某人去take care of 关心照顾 保管take a (last)look at 看最后一眼take an exam 参加考试take away 拿走take back 收回 带回take hold of 抓住take off 脱下take (an active)part in 积极参加 活动take photos 拍照take some medicine 服药take a bu
26、s/train/boat turn on 开灯 收音机turn off 关上灯turn in 交出 上交turninto 变成turn to 翻到 转向turn down 把音量调低turnover 把。 。 。翻过来play basketball/football/volleyball play games 做游戏play the piano/the violinplay with snow 玩雪play a joke (on)和。 。 。开玩笑三由其他动词构成的词组Think over 仔细考虑arrive at/in 到达eat up 吃完 吃光do well in 在。 。干得好enj
27、oy doing sth. Like doing sth 喜欢做某事Find out 发现 查处真相等finish off 吃完 喝完stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事hold a meeting 举行会议hold up 举起hurry up 赶快 快点enter for 报名参加langht at 嘲笑be used to 习惯于used to 过去常常wakeup唤醒work out 算出ask for 请求ask for leave 请假send for 派人去请pay for 付款wait for 等候thank for 为。 。 。感
28、谢apology to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉look for 寻找leavefor 离开 去fall off 跌落catch cold 着凉 伤风catch up with 赶上agree with sb 赞成 同意某人的意见filledwith 把。 。 。装满tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事talk about 谈论think about 考虑worry about 担忧look after 照料 run after 追赶read after 跟读smill at 对。 。 。微笑knock at 敲门shout at 对。 。 。大喊throw away
29、 扔掉work hard at 努力做wait in line 排队等候changeinto变成hurry into 匆忙进入run into 跑进hear of 听说think of 认为 考虑catch hold of 抓住instead of 代替hand in 交上来stay in bed 卧病在床hear from 受到 的来信at once 立刻at last 最后at first 首先at the age of 在。 。 。岁时at the end of 在 之末at the beginning of 在。 。 。之初at the foot of 在。 。 。脚下at the s
30、ame time 同时at night/noon 在夜里 中午with ones help 在某人的帮助下with the help of 载。 。 。的帮助下with a smile 面带笑容with ones own eyes 亲眼看到after a while 过了一会儿from now on 从现在起from then on 从那时起for example 例如far away from 远离from morning till night 从早到晚by and by 不久by air mail 寄航空邮件by ordinary mail 寄平信by the way 顺便说by the
31、window 在床边by the end of 到。 。 。底为止little by little 逐渐的in all 总共in fact 事实上ones twenties 在某人二十几岁时in a hurry 匆忙in the middle of 在。 。 。中间in no time(in a minute)立刻 很快in time (on time) 即使in public 公开in order to 为了。 。 。in front of 在。 。 。前面in the sun 在阳光下in the end 最后终于in surprise 惊奇地in turn 依次of course 当然a
32、 bit of 有一点a lot of 许多on ones way to 某人在去。 。 。的路上on foot 步行，走路a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告on the other hand 另一方面at/on the weekend 在周末on the left(right) 在左右边on the other side of 在。 。 。另一边on the radio 通过收音机to ones joy 使。 。 。高兴的是to ones surprise 使。 。 。惊讶的是量词词组和其他词组 a bit 一点儿a few of 几个a little 一些a lot of
33、(lots of )许多a piece of 一张 片 块a cup of 一杯a glass of 一玻璃杯a pile of(piles and piles of) 一堆堆的a box of 一盒a copy of 一份 一本a bowl of 一碗a basket of 一篮a plate of 一盘a bottle of 一瓶a basin of 一盆a set of 一套a kind of 一种a type of 一种类型a great deal of 大量的（不可数名词）a large(great)number of 大量的（可数名词）a great many 大量（可数名词）a
34、different type of 一种不同型号的a group of 一组 一群 一对其他词组 all kinds of 各种各样的all over the world /the country 全世界all over 浑身all ones life 一生one after another 顺次the Childrens place 少年宫day after day 日复一日up and down 上上下下the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the last/past two years 最近两年左右the whole country/the whole world 全国a moment ago 钢材just now/then 那时 刚才half an hours walk 步行半小时的路程late on 后来 过后
