1、动词短语汇总（以有限介词记词组篇）之一l动词+aboutspeak talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心，对有兴趣 bring about 引起，使发生 set about 着手，开始 come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为担心 2动词+awaythrow away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走，使入迷 clear away 清除掉，消散 die away 逐渐消失 ,减弱 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走，使消失 put awa
2、y 收拾起来，存起来 give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送 wear away 磨掉，消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把打发走 3动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住 look back(on) 回顾 hold back 控制住 give back 归还 call back 回电话 take back 拿回，收回4动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表，表示 long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到 care for 关心，喜欢 beg for
3、乞求 search for 查找 look for 寻找 call for 需要，要求 hunt for 寻找 changefor 用换 chargefor 收费，要价 apply for 申请 takefor 误以为是 seek for 寻找 come for 来拿，来取 5动词+downburn down 烧毁 break down 坏了，垮了，分解 take down 记下，记录 turn down 调小，拒绝 cut down 削减，砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来 put down 记下，写下，镇压 calm down 平静下来 bring down 使降
4、低，使倒下 settle down 安家 come down 下落，传下 tear down 拆毁，拆除6动词+atcome at 向袭击 shout at 冲(某人 )嚷嚷 run at 冲向，向攻击 work at 干活动(研究)tear at 用力撕 look at 看，注视 stare at 凝视 glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲 (某人)笑 strike at 向打击 aim at 向瞄准 shoot at 向射击 wonder at 惊讶 call at 拜访
5、( 地点)7动词+fromdiffer from 与不同 suffer from 受苦 hear from 收到来信 die from 因而死 keepstop preventfrom 阻止 learn from 向学习 result from 由于 date from 始于时期 separatefrom 把分离开8动词+ofthink of 想到 dream of 梦到 consist of 由组成 speak of 谈到 approve of 赞成 die of 死于 talk of 谈到 hear of 听说 complain of 抱怨 become of 发生情况，怎么啦 9动词+o
6、ffstart off 出发 set off 出发 leave off 中断 show off 炫耀 get off 下车 take off 脱下，起飞 see off 送行 ring off 挂断电话 put off 延期，推迟 come off 脱落，褪色 cut off 切断，断绝 fall off 跌落，掉下 keep off 避开，勿走近 go off 消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢 knockoff 把撞落 break off 打断 pay off 还清 carry off 携走带走，赢得 get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出 turn(switch) off 关掉1
7、0动词+ondepend on 依靠 rely on 依靠 insist on 坚持 carry on 继续，进行 keepgo on 继续 spendon 在花钱 put on 穿上，戴上，上演 call on 拜访 move on 继续移动，往前走 live on 以为生 feed on 以为生 bring on 使 发展 take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿 have on 穿着 pass on 传授，传递 look on 旁观 turn(switch) on 打开动词词组汇总（以有限介词记词组篇）之二 11动词+outbreak out 爆发 point out
8、指出 pick out 选出 figure out 算出，理解 burst out 进发 bring out 阐明，使表现出 carry out 执行，进行 help out 救助 hold out 坚持下去 set out 出发，着手，摆放 wear out 穿破，使疲劳 turn out 结果是，生产，培养 make out 理解，看清楚 come out 出版，出来 cross out 划掉 leave out 省略，删掉 keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住 work out 算出，想出办法等 find out 查出，弄明白 give out 散发，分发，用完 try out 试用
9、，试验 look out 当心，提防 put out 扑灭 speak out 大胆讲出 hand out 散发 send out 发出，派遣 run out 用完 go out 熄灭 let out 泄漏，发出( 声音) ，出租 die out 灭绝 12动词十 in give in 让步 hand in 上交 bring in 引进，使得到收入 drop in 拜访result in 导致 succeed in 在获成功 join in 参加 take in 接纳，吸收，改小 get in 收获，进入 break in 强制进入，插话 fill in 填写 call in 召集，来访 cu
10、t in 插入 persist in 坚持 look in 来访，参观 13动词十 intolook into 研究，调查 turn into 变成 burst into 闯入，进发 divideinto 把分成 changeinto 把变成 puttranslateinto 把译成 run into 碰到 send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态 14动词+overturn over 翻倒，细想 think over 仔细考虑 go over 审阅，检查，研究 look over 翻阅，检查 get over 克服 run over 压死，看一遍 take over 接管，接替
11、 watch over 看守，照看 fall over 跌倒，摔倒 roll over 翻滚15动词十 tobelong to 属于 object to 反对 refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅 point to 指向 turn to 向求助，查阅 stick hold keep to 坚持，忠于 see to 处理，料理 come to 共计，苏醒 reply to 答复 get to 到达 bring to 使苏醒把比作 compareto 与相比;把比作agree to 同意 write to 写信给 supplyto 为提供 lead to 导致，通向 add to 增添 attend
12、 to 处理,专心，照料 devoteto 贡献给 16动词+upgrow up 成长，长大 give up 放弃，献出 build up 建立 set up 架起、建立 put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起 do up 整理，包装，打扮 go up 增长，上涨 get up 起床，站起 pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到 bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出 出现 turn up 开大(音量等) ，出席 stay up 挺住，熬夜 take up 开始学，从事，占据sit up 熬夜 eat up 吃完 use up 用完 tear up 撕碎 lay up 储存 ma
13、ke up 构成，组成 编造 弥补 cut up 切碎 join up 联结起来，参军 end up 总结 come up 上来，长出，出现 speed up 加快速度 throw up 呕吐 clear up 整理，收拾，放晴 look up 查找，找出 burn up 烧毁 catch up 赶上 hurry up 赶快 fix up 修理，安排，装置 keep up 保持 hold up 耽搁，使停顿 send up 发射 ring up 打电话 open up 开创，开辟 divide up 分配 break up 分解 17动词十 throughget through 通过，干完，接
14、通电话 look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看 go through 审阅，检查，学习 putthrough 接通电话 see through 识破 check through 核对 pull through 渡过危机，康复18动词+withdeal with 处理，对付 do with 处理，需要 meet with 遇到，遭受 talk with 同交谈 agree with 同意，与 一致 compare with 与相比 combine with 与相联合 equipwith 以 装备 coverwith 用覆盖 begin with 以开始 end up with 以结束
15、supplywith 以 供给 providewith 以供给 play with 玩，玩弄 非谓语做宾语只跟 不定式 做宾语的动词：agree,afford,aim,arrange,appear,ask,attempt,choose,claim,decide,determine,expect,fail,desireintend, manage, offer, pretend, prepare, promise, prove, refuse, try, wait只跟动名词做宾语的动词：appreciate, avoid, admit, advise, advocate, consider, d
16、efend, delay, deny, dislike, enjoy, finish, forgive, imagine, practice, postpone, permit, resume, suggest只跟 动名词 做宾语的动词词组：look forward to, object to, contribute to, be accustomed to, be subjected to, in addition to, get down to, with regard to, on the way to, take to, be contrary to, be devoted to, b
17、e opposed to 动词搭配汇总之一 break break away from 摆脱, 从 脱离break in adv. 闯入打断break into prep. 闯入突然起来 = burst intobreak off 中断; 折断break out 爆发 (无被动)break through 突破(日月) 从(云层后)出现break up vt./vi. 把拆开/打碎解散; 驱散(使)关系破裂终止;绝交break down 崩溃; 坏掉;失败 bringbring about 引起 ;导致 = result in ; lead to; causebring back 带回来退货使
18、想起 = call up; remind sb. ofbring down 把带下使降低击落;打倒bring forward 提出;提议bring in 引进;引来bring out 出版说明;阐明使显露/出现/鲜明bring up 教育;抚养 comecome about 发生 ;产生come across 越过;穿过偶遇; 偶然发现 = run into = bump intocome along 出现; 来吧come at 向 扑来 = make atcome down 下来流传 = be passed down归纳为come off 脱落;掉下成功;奏效come on 过来come o
19、ut 出现;显露公开;问世;出版结果是come over 过来;顺便来访come to 苏醒 = come to life = come to oneself总数是当谈到 when it comes tocome up 走近;靠近出现(从土里) 长出;发芽come up with 提出;相出 callcall at 拜访某地call back 回电话call for 接某人 = pick sb. up = collect sb. 需要;要求 = demand = require = needcall in 召来;请来 = send for call off 取消 = cancelcall on
20、 拜访某人要求/号召 call on sb. to do = urge sb. to do = appeal to sb to docall up 打电话召集使人想起 = bring backcall forth 引起 cutcut down 砍倒削减杀价cut off 切断(水/电/煤气/电视/电话等); 与外界隔绝cut in 插话 cut in with cut out 裁剪; 剪下省略 clearclear away 清除;收拾clear up (天气)放晴解释;澄清使变清 carrycarry on 继续做carry out 实施 ;贯彻;完成carry through 帮某人度过难
21、关成功做成贯彻到底carry away 被吸引/入迷 dropdrop in 顺便拜访drop off 下降;减少drop out 掉出;落出退出;退学 diedie down = die away 渐渐平息 ;减弱die off (家族 ,草木) 先后死去die out (家族 ,种族)死光;灭绝(习俗 ,做法) 消失,过时 fallfall behind 落后;掉队 = lag behindfall off 跌倒fall on 来临; 降临落在fall into 被分成 .fall out with sb. 不和;争吵 getget around (消息,疾病)传开get along 相处
22、进展 = get onget in 进入;插入收割get off 下车;下班get over 从 中恢复 = recover fromget through 浏览做完通过电话接通 givegive away 免费赠送泄露秘密give over 移交 VS take overgive out 被用完;被耗尽散发出宣布;发出消息give off 散发出give in 投降;屈服 give in to sb/sth上交;呈上give up 放弃让座give rise to 导致;引起 gogo about/around 闲逛传播go after 追逐 ;追求 = be after = seek =
23、pursuego down 下降go through 经历过用完go out 出去熄灭过时go over 检查复习go with 配go round 足够分配go in for 爱好 ; 从事go off 爆炸不再运行 动词搭配汇总之二 hanghang about 闲逛;徘徊hang on 电话不挂断抓紧;抓牢hang on to 坚持紧紧抓住 holdhold back 犹豫;退缩不前隐瞒阻止;抑制hold on 电话不挂握住不放hold out 坚持到底hold up 举起支撑阻塞抢劫 handhand down 把 传下去hand in 上交;提交hand on 依次传递hand ou
24、t 分发hand over 移交 ;让于 keepkeep away 使不靠近keep off = keep away from 避开; 离开keep down 压迫降低keep on 继续keep up vt./vi. 保持(良好状态)keep to 不离开遵守;信守 letlet alone 让他去更不用说 = not to mentionlet down 放下;降低让失望let off 放(枪 /炮/焰火)let out 发出声音泄露秘密let through 放过 ;让通过 leaveleave alone 让他去leave out 省略遗漏 looklook for 寻找 = hun
25、t for = seek (for)look out 当心look down on/upon 轻视look up 查阅抬头看look into 调查look on 旁观认为look over/through 审阅;看一遍look up and down 上下打量 makemake out 辨认出理解make up 编造组成调制和解化妆make up for 弥补make for 朝走去 = head formake off (with sth) 匆匆离开make ones way 朝艰难走去成功 = make ones mark putput aside 放一边 ;暂时搁置put away 收
26、拾好储存put down 镇压写下put forward 提出 (建议)put off 推迟put up 搭建 = erect = set up张贴 = post up留过夜put out 使熄灭;扑灭伸出生产;出版;发布put on 上演put up with 忍受 passpass away 去世pass by 经过pass on 传递; 传授 = pass alongpass out 分发昏过去 pickpick out 分辨挑出pick up 拾起无意中得到/学到/听到接人 runrun after 追逐追求run for 为目的竞选run into 撞上偶遇run out 被用光ru
27、n over 碾过run short of (人)快用完 seesee off 送别see through 进行到底看穿帮人度过难关see to 负责/ 照顾某事see in 迎来see out 送走 setset about doing= set out to do 着手做set out 出发陈列列举set off 出发set down 放下记下作出规定set up 建立;创立;树立set aside 留出;拨出set fire to sth. = set sth on fire 放火 standstand by 袖手旁观支持stand for 代表stand out 站出来显眼;突出杰出stand up 站起站得住脚;经得起磨损/推敲 taketake after 象take away 拿走take down 记下take in 吸收理解欺骗改小take off 脱起飞take on 呈现承担雇佣take over 接手借用take up 开始从事占据接纳;吸收继续着手处理take to 喜欢;亲近开始从事
