1、单项选择动词和动词短语1. How much you earn is not very important.It is how you earn the money that _.A.counts B.values C.minds D.means【答案】A count 将计算在内,有重要意义 value 估价,价值 mind 注意,留意 mean 表示的意思2. That pretty girl really _ my eyes the moment the performance startedAcaught Bheld Cpulled Dfixed【答案】A catch ones eyes
2、= attract ones attention 引起某人的注意 fix 使固定,修理3. While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to _ down their expenses.A. cut B. put C. turn D. settle【答案】A work out 想出,产生出,决定,计算,锻炼 cut down 削减 put down 放下 turn down 关小,调低,拒绝 settle down 安顿下来4. The China National Environmental Monito
3、ring Center _ air quality in urban areas from levels one to five: excellent,fairly,good, slightly polluted, poor and dangerous.A distributes B arranges C. classifies D divides【答案】C China National Environmental Monitoring Center 中国环境监测总站 urban 城市的 rural 农村的Classify 把 分类 distribute 分发,分配 arrange 整理,安排
4、 divide 分,划分5. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.Aspot Bdismiss Cshelter Ddistinguish【答案】C protective (对人)关切保护的 spot 使沾上污点,斑点 dismiss 解雇;开除,打发走 shelter 庇护,保护Distinguish 区别 ;识别6. My brother is very tall. The little bed wont _ f
5、or him.A. prepare B. match C. fit D. do【答案】D prepare 准备 match 相配,比赛 fit sb. (衣服)合身 Do for sb.适合7.If your son keeps practicing, he _ to make a famous cross-country skier in our province.Im thrilled with joy and very grateful to you, Mr. Li.Awants Bhopes Cpromises Dwishes【答案】C cross-country 横越全国的 skie
6、r 滑雪者 thrill 使兴奋,使激动 be grateful to 感谢的,感激的 8. Both parents and teenagers should try their best to communicate more with each other and _ the gap between them.A. open B. adjust C. narrow D. reduce【答案】C adjust 调整,矫正 narrow 使变窄,缩小范围 reduce 减少,降低 gap 隔阂,分歧9. What you should do is just _ the milk until
7、it boils and then turn off the gasAwatch Bnotice Csense Dattend【答案】A notice 通知,注意 sense 感官,感觉到 attend 出席,参加10. One primary goal of UNESCO is to _ modern knowledge society in which all people can participate in information and knowledge.A. make up B. polish up C. build up D. give up【答案】C UNESCO= Unit
8、ed Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization 联合国教育科学暨文化组织Make up 编造,化妆 polish up 改善,润色 build up 增进,建立 give up 放弃11.I cant quite _ what it is a photograph of.Oh, it is our new boat.Acome out Bmake out Cturn out Dpick out【答案】B make out 辨别出 turn out 结果是,证明是,生产 pick out 挑出,拣出12. After de
9、cades of effort, the city is still trying to _ how to ban smoking in public places.A. look through B. get through C. figure out D. take out【答案】C look through 识破 get through 通过,穿过,完成 figure out 算出,理解 take out 取出,扣除13I think hes determined that he wont give in see if you can _the stubborn manAget roun
10、d Bwipe out Ctake over Dsee through【答案】A get round 说服,逃避 wipe out 消灭,彻底摧毁 take over 接管,接任 see through 帮助渡过难关,看穿,识破 stubborn 倔强的,顽固的14.The public _ Yuan Longping, a great mind who has devoted himself to the research into hybrid rice.A live up to B look up to C. come up with D put up with【答案】B hybrid
11、rice 杂交水稻 devoteto将奉献给,致力于 live up to 实践,不辜负 look up to 尊敬,敬仰 come up with 赶上 put up with 忍受,容忍 袁隆平(中国杂交水稻育种专家)15.Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.Yes, that might _ why he did so badly in the last test.Aanswer for Bapply for Caccount for Dcall for【答案】C concentrate on 全神贯注于 answer for 对
12、负责,因而受罚 apply for 申请,提出申请 call for 需要16. We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have already _.A. taken up B. made up C. put up D. brought up【答案】B quarrel 争吵 take up 开始从事,占用 make up 和解,重归于好,补足,编造 put up 建造,张贴Bring up 养育,抚养17. More and more rich people have promised to _ their wealt
13、h after death to help the poor and the disabled.Agive away Bgive up Cgive out Dgive off【答案】A disabled 残疾的 give away(一对一)分发,赠送 give out(一对多)分发,用尽,公布 give off 发散,放出,释放18. - Why are you _ your things?- Well, the fact is, Ive decided to leave.A. picking up B. packing up C. putting up D. taking up【答案】B p
14、ick up 拾起,收拾 pack up 整理行装,打包 put up 张贴 take up 开始从事,占用19.-Mom, guess what? Ive won the 1st prize!-This _ a celebration! Lets go to prepare a partyAhelps out Bworks out Ccalls for Dpays for【答案】C help out 帮助摆脱困难 work out 想出,弄懂,计算出 call for 需要 pay for 付款,赔偿20. Children under six are not _ to school exc
15、ept those of extraordinary intelligenceApermitted Badmitted C accepted Dreceived【答案】B extraordinary 异常的,特别的 intelligence 智力,理解力 permit(不用被动式,常用物做主语)允许,容许 admit 准许进入 receive 接到,收到21. The folk song concert was so well _ that all the tickets had been sold out on the first day.A. accepted B. recognized
16、C. received D. promised【答案】C receive 表示客观上的收到,be well received 受到欢迎 ,而 accept 表示主观上的接受 recognize认出,识别 promise 承诺22. In just a decade, the company has been _ from a family business to a large operation.A. transformed B. transmitted C. transferred D. transported【答案】A transform 转变 transfer 转变 transfer
17、指的是转换工作,学习, 搬迁等外在的改变,而物体自身并没有变,物理位置或职位等的移动改变,而 transform 是指物体本身自己形状的改变 本质上的改变,比如材料变成了成品,人变成了妖怪之类的 transmit 传送,传达 transport 运输23. It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children.A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out【答案】C look upon 视作,看作 look after 照顾 look
18、 into 深入地检查,调查,研究 look out 小心,注意,24. The middle-aged man said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to _ his acceptance in writing.Aconfirm Bconvey Cconvince Dconsider【答案】A confirm 确认,证实 convey 传播,搬运,传播 convince 使确信,说服 consider 考虑到,认为25.Jack, this is the third time that you have been late th
19、is week.Sorry, sir, but I was_ for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.Aheld up Bput up Ctaken up Dgiven up【答案】A traffic jam 交通拥挤 hold up 阻碍,拦截 take up 占用,开始从事26.(2011浙江温州八校返校联考) 28Remember to _ a good state of mind even if you should fail plenty of timesAtake up Bbrush up Cget up Dkeep up
20、【答案】D27.(2011浙江学军中学第一次月考) Had she _ her promise,she would have made it to Yale University.A.looked up to B.lived up to C.kept up with D.come up with【答案】B28.(2011浙江学军中学第一次月考) Just as Professor Scotti often _ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means【答案】C29.(2011
21、浙江杭州西湖中学检测) 25. Are you a teacher?-No, but I _.A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. used to do【答案】C30.(2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) 26. The keys were _ to our neighbours during our absence.A. given out B. given away C. given over D. given up【答案】C31.(2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) 29.They tried to find a table for two. Bu
22、t they were all _.A. given away B. kept away C. taken up D. used up【答案】C32.(2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) 36.He has left out the most important reason why he _ last night .Astayed up Bput up Cpicked up Dkept upA 考查动词短语的用法。句意:他遗漏了他昨晚为什么熬夜这一最重要的原因。stay up 熬夜;put up 张贴;支起;pick up 捡起;接收;加速;习得等;keep up 保持。33.(2011浙江杭州
23、西湖中学检测) 38.Will $200 _ the cost of the damage?Im afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A.do B.include C.cover D.afford【答案】C34.(2011浙江杭州西湖中学检测) 40. Dont be so discouraged. If you _ such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away【答案】D35.(2011云南昆明一中第一次月考) 1
24、0Jess was sad and her friends helped her _ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.Abreak through Bbreak down Cget through Dget rid of【答案】C36.(2011四川成都市摸底) 25The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate change plan _ by Australias Howard and backed by Bush.Aput out Bput off Cput away D
25、put forward【答案】D37.(2011四川绵阳中学第一次月考) 21. Such animals as dinosaurs died out because they couldnt _ to the sudden change of the climate.A. suit B. keep C. adapt D. switch【答案】C38.(2011四川绵阳中学第一次月考) 22. Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but _ lots of taxes as wel
26、l.A. bring in B. bring about C. result in D. result from【答案】A39.(2011四川绵阳中学第一次月考) 26. The advantage human beings have to _ the sun is worth discussing.A. take of B. play with C. have on D. do with【答案】A40.(2011江西师大开学试题) 22. Susan was just _ at those pigeons at the time, so I dont think she saw me.A.
27、spotting B. watching C. glaring D. staring【答案】D41.(2011江西师大开学试题) 23. The child should be punished. You shouldnt let him _ telling lies.A. keep away from B. keep away withC. get away from D. get away with【答案】D42.(2011江西师大开学试题) 29. - Bob failed in the exam again .- He _ it ; he never worked hard .A. d
28、eserved B. succeeded C. missed D. considered【答案】A43.(2011江西师大开学试题) 30. Bob Geldof, who organized Live Aid, _ to raise money for the famine and it _ to be a great success.A. intended; turned out B. tried; turned overC. hoped; turned in D. wished; turned up【答案】A44.(2011江西师大开学试题) 34. Suspecting the tra
29、veler of carrying drugs, the Customs official stopped him and _ suitcase, but found nothing at all.A. looked up B. went through C. searched for D. referred to【答案】B45.(2011湖南雅礼中学第一次月考) 30It was unwise of him to _ the unreliable data in his speech.Arefer to Badd to Cbelong to Dpoint to【答案】A46.(2011江西南
30、昌一中第一次月考) 33I have _ my husband again and again not to smoke , but I cant _ himApersuaded, advise Badvised, persuadeCsuggested, persuade Dsuggested, advise【答案】B48.(2011宁夏银川一中第一次月考) 32In our school students are _ according to how much they know and how old they are.Aclassified Bcombined Ccondemned Db
31、etrayed【答案】A49.(2011宁夏银川一中第一次月考) 29-How long do you think the terrible snow will _?-Sorry, I didnt listen to the weather forecast.Aget through Bcast down Cfade out Dkeep up【答案】D50.(2011宁夏银川一中第一次月考) 21I am delighted to _ your acquaintance, MrBaker.Aput Bmake Ctake Dhave【答案】B51.(2011四川成都外国语学校 9 月考)29W
32、hen my grandpa was young, he had _ toseveral miles a day to school since he had no money to take a bus.A. cover B. take C. get D. make【答案】A52.(2011四川成都外国语学校 9 月考)30From facts, scientists have _ that more energy is being absorbed from the sun, throwing the earths energy “out of balance”.A. confirmed
33、B. concluded C. concentrated D. centred【答案】B53.(2011四川成都外国语学校 9 月考)27When realizing the guard of the supermarket had spotted him , the thief _ the exit as quickly as possible.Amade for Bmade outCmade up Dmade into【答案】A54.(2011黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考) 34. It took Mary a long time to _ a new dress at the store.
34、A. pick up B. pick out C. take up D. take out【答案】B55.(2011黑龙江哈师大附中第二次月考) 31. Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her _ to a key school.A. accepted B. received C. admitted D. announced【答案】C56.(2011黑龙江哈三中 10 月考)31. Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often _ the best
35、 qualities of a person.A. bring up B. bring about C. bring forward D. bring out【答案】D57.(2011河南郑州四中第一次调研) 23.Hearing that most of the members voted against her, she _ a smile.A.wore B. managed C.performed D.controlled【答案】B58.(2011广西桂林中学第一次月考) 30. For most Americans, their 18th birthday _ the end of o
36、ne part of their life and beginning of another.A. predicts B. tells C. marks D. signs【答案】C59.(2011广西桂林中学第一次月考) 27. Miss Broun is very busy, isnt she?So she is. She has _ greater responsibilities since she was promoted.A. taken off B. taken after C. taken in D. taken on【答案】D60.(2011广西桂林中学第一次月考) 28. V
37、ery little use was _ the waste water in the past.A. made of B. make from C. made up D. make into【答案】A61.(2011河南实验中学第一次月考) 23. The audience _ when they heard the humorous story.A. burst into laughing B. burst out laughterC. burst into laughter D. burst in laughing【答案】C62.(2011桂林十八校第一次月考) 29. All the
38、supplies _ after the battle.A. ran out B. was run out C .has run out D. ran out of【答案】A63.(2011桂林十八校第一次月考) 34. He once observed that “All happy families _ one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way”.A. like B. appear C. resemble D. represent【答案】C64.(2011桂林十八校第一次月考) 35. The kind-h
39、earted lady is popular with her neighbors, right?Yes, she is ready to help others without expecting anything _.A. in store B. in return C. in charge D. in turn【答案】B65.(2011福建福州三中第一次月考) 31You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour.Ahold Bmake Cimprove Dreceive【答案】A6
40、6.(2011福建福州三中第一次月考) 32Ill _ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Acall for Bcall at Ccall in Dcall up【答案】A67.(2011福建福州三中第一次月考) 33The discovery of gold in California _ a rush to get there.Aset off Bset up Cset out Dset in【答案】A68.(2011唐山市摸底)11When copying the letter, pay special attention not to _ any
41、wordsAleave alone Bleave out C1eave behind D1eave aside【答案】B2010 年联考题1. ( 2010 吉林市高三第二次市统考)The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to _.A. make it out B. make it off C. make it up D. make it over答案:A.make out 意为“理解、弄懂”。2.( 2010 年重庆市高考仿真试卷三)You always _ coming to class lat
42、eWhy doesnt the teacher get angry with you?Aget away with Bget over Cget through D get up答案:A考查动词短语含义。此处 get away with 意为:(做了坏事却)逃避处罚。句意:你总是上课迟到还免遭处罚。老师不对你生气?3.( 2010 年重庆市高考仿真试卷三)Her parents put a lot of effort into getting her _ to a key schoolAaccepted Breceived Cadmitted Dannounced答案:C考查动词词义辨析。此处
43、考查 be admitted to 意为:被。录取。4.(安徽省蚌埠市 2010 届高三第三次质检)He is really like a gentleman and he usually _ the door open to let the ladies go first.Aholds Bleaves Ckeeps Dmakes答案:A考查动词词义辨析。此处 hold the door open 意为:用手握住门使其开着。5.(安徽省铜陵市第三中学 2010 届高三第二次月考)Mr. Johnson always carries a notebook, in which he _ every
44、thing that happens.A. sets down B. settles down C. comes down D. breaks down答案:A考查动词短语的辨析。此处 set down 意为:记下。6.(河北省正定中学 2010 届高三下学期第二次考试)My house is the one with a red roof on the street. It _ and you can find it easily.A. stands up B. looks out C. sticks out D. wipes out答案:C考查动词短语辨析。此处 stick out 意为:
45、显眼,突出。7.(河南省郑州智林学校 2010 届高三下学期模拟测试二)She didnt recognize the man who hit her because she could only _a dark shape moving towards her.A. make out B. turn out C. set out D. bring out答案:A考查动词短语辨析。此处 make out 意为:辨别出。8.(江西省九江一中 2010 届高三适应考试二)Social networking is an important factor_ business success.A. de
46、voting to B. appealing to C. attaching to D. leading to答案:D9.(江西省九江一中 2010 届高三适应考试二)Afer decades of effort, the city is still trying to_ how to ban smoking in public places.A. look through B. get through C. figure out D.take out答案:C考查动词短语辨析。此处 figure out 意为:理解;计划。10.(江西省重点中学盟校 2010 届高三第二次联考)He is a
47、talkative man, but he didnt say a word in todays discussion. I am not sure how to _ his silence.A treat B master C grasp D read答案:D考查动词词义辨析。此处 read 意为:理解,解读。11.(江西省重点中学盟校 2010 届高三第二次联考)Dont be so discouraged. If you _ such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry on B. get back C. break down D. put away答案:D考查动词短语含义。此处 put away 意为:收拾,放好。12.(拉萨中学 2010 届高三第七次月考试题)He devoted most of his time to his research, believing his hard work would