1、1新起点辅导高一英语预备教材资料M1 Unit 1 School life一、单词及短语1、重点短语1.对满意 be happy with 2.比平常晚一个小时 an hour later than usual 3.坐在某人旁边 sit next to sb. 4.获得高分 achieve high grades 5.听起来像 sound like 6.班主任老师 the class teacher 7.一般规模 the average size 8.花费某时间做某事 spend some time (in) doing sth. 9.免费地 for free 10.在期末 at the en
2、d of term 11.在午餐时间 at lunchtime 12.上网 surf the Internet 13.在周末 at the weekend 14.从毕业 graduate from 15.发展对的兴趣 develop an interest in (doing) sth. 16.把捐献给 donatesth. to 17.通知某人某事 inform sb. of sth.18.参加集会 attend assembly 19.从获得尊敬 earn respect from 20.放弃某些科目 drop some subjects 21.注意 pay attention to 22
3、.与某人在一起很放松 at ease with 23.平均 on (the) average 24.辨别 A 与 B tell the differences between A and B 25.为作准备 prepare for26.一做某事就 on/ upon doing 27.要求某人做某事 require sb. to do sth.28.了解 know of 29. 批准，赞成 approve of 2、Important Patterns and structures 1. used to do sth be/ get used to (doing sth) (sth) be us
4、ed for sth / to do sth 2. 比较级+than (not) as/so +原级+as He is taller than any other boy in his class. He is not as tall as any other boy in his class. 3. as conj - time - reason As he walked in , I was watching TV. such as My English improved a lot as I spent much time on it. 4.upon ( on ) doing sth H
5、e called me upon arriving there. 5.I regret to say / to inform that regret doing sth.6.find sb/sth + infinitive (不定式 ) ; find it easy to do sth.7.the +比较级+（主+ 谓） ，the +比较级+ （主+谓） he sooner ,the better . 二、同步练习练习一1、词性拓展1.achieve_.(n.) 成就 2.challenging_.(vt. the B. /; an C. an; an D. the; the2. In som
6、e parts of London, missing a bus means _ for another hour.A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting3. _ hearing the good news, they all jumped up with joy.A. At B. On C. In D. As4. _ finishing his homework, the boy was allowed to play with his friends.A. On B. At C. After D. Before5. When study
7、ing in the university, he _ the habit of getting up every morning.A. developed B. fell into C. improved D. involved6. My father _ take a nap after supper, but now hes _ taking a walk.A. got used to; used to B. used to; used toC. used to; got used to D. got used to; been used to7. Its quite _ that he
8、 will be present at the meeting.A. sure B. certain C. exact D. afraid8. The final examination is coming; all the students _ it.A. are prepared for B. are preparingC. are preparing for D. are making preparation9.All passengers could get _ as soon as they got onto the ship.A. food for free B. for free
9、 food C. for food free D. food freely10. If most breadwinners _ a days pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful. A. gift B. donate C. present D give11-Id like to book a room for tonight. -Sorry, sir, but we dont have any rooms_ right now. 4A. unable B.comfortable C.available D .suitable12 Fo
10、r the young, _ should be showed to their parents, teachers and old people. A. respect B. seriousness C. laugh D.laziness13 Only by hard working can you _ the goal.A. achieve B. receive C. make D. take14 She _ me _ her parents as I met them for the first time.A. showed; to B. drove; to C. brought; to
11、 D. introduced; to15 When we are doing an experiment, we usually spend two hours with a short _ in the middle. A. break B. resting C. breaking D. broken16 In order to earn more money for his new car, the young man has to work for three _ hours in the evening. A. extra B. many C. else D. another17. H
12、and in hand with reading, Dave _ the habit of making notes.A. caused B. brought C. created D. developed18. We will wait for further information, you should keep us _.A. heard B. informed C. realized D. recognized19. Marie Curie paid no attention _ the prize that she won because of her achievements i
13、n physics. A. to B. of C. about D. from20. More than 5,000 people _ the important meeting.A. took B. attended C. took part D. joined21_ for some time after a tiring day is very enjoyable and exciting for me in summer. A. Swim B. Swimming C. Go swimming D. To swim22 How do you like the cake? Its quit
14、e different from _ I had last month. A.that B. which C. the one D. what 23. _it is to jump into a pool or go swimming in the sea when you visit Hawaii! A. What fun B. What a fun C. How fun D. How a fun 24. Joe, Jones, the eldest of the eight children ,had to _out of high school at the age of 16 to h
15、elp his father on the farm . A. leave B. drop C. fall D. go 9、 根据上下文填空。每空一词。I usually went to the Computer Club _ lunchtime,so I could e-mail my family and friends back home for free.I also had an extra French class on Tuseday evenings.Cooking was really fun _ I learned how to buy,prepare and cook f
16、ood. _ the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something . I was glad that all my classmates enjoyed the cake _ I made .Students at the school have to study Maths,English and Science, but can drop some subjects _they do not like them, for example History,French and Art. They can
17、 choose other subjects _ Woodwork ,Computer science or languages such as Spanish and German.In Woodwork class I made a small table. _ it didnt look like a table when it was finished,I still liked it very much. I missed Chinese food a lot at lunchtime.British food is very different.British people eat
18、 lots of desserts after their main meal._ lunch,we usually played _the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys.Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree _sat on the grass. I was very lucky to experience this different way of life,and I really hope that someday I can go back and study in
19、Manchester again.练习二一、选择题1. -Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher?-Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. he B. that C. whom D. which2. I hate the people _ dont help others when they are in trouble.A. who B. which C. they D. where3. The foreigner _ visited our school is from Canada.A.
20、 which B. when C. who D. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing.A. who B. whom C. he D. which55. This is the place _I have ever visited.A. there B. when C. where D. which6. Nobody knows the reason _ she didnt come to the meeting.A. that B. which C. why D. when7. The moo
21、n is a world _ there is no life.A. that B. which C. where D. why8. He has forgotten the day _ he arrived.A. when B. where C. that D. which9. He still remembers the days _ he spent with your family.A. when B. where C. that D. on which10. Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. who
22、B. that C. whose D. which11. He got to the village _ his family once lived before liberation.A. that B. which C. when D. where12. This is the house _ I want to buy.A. in which B. that C. whose D. where13. This is the house _ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. which B. that C. when D.
23、where14. He didnt tell me the place _ he was born.A. that B. which C. when D. where15. He lived in a small village, _ was a long way from the railway station.二. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空1. The house _ we live in is very big.2. The boy _ is wearing the black jacket is very clever.3. This is the present _ he ga
24、ve me for my birthday.4. The man _ talked to you just now is an engineer.5. He talked about the teachers and schools _ he had visited.6. There is nothing in the world _ can frighten him.7. She wears a gold ring, _ is very uncommon in our class.8. We visited a factory _ makes toys for children.9. Is
25、this the place _ your father once lived?10. Ill never forget the days _ I joined the League.三、完型填空ATom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Toms garden all through the _1_ and they are much _2_.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room
26、 table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he _3_ most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so _4_ and beautiful that they sold much more _5_ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so _6_ that he just sits under his orang
27、e tree with his radio. He _7_ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom _8_ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything _9_. It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful fl
28、owers. Plants love _10_ as much as people.1. A. week B. month C. season D. year2. A. better B. worse C. less D. later3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends4. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully66. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy7. A. listens to B. hears
29、C. watches D. speaks8. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays10.A. work B. rain C. stories D. musicBFor several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some _1_ countries, people
30、 can turn on their _2_ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and _3_ things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. _4_, the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are two teleshoppi
31、ng channels, and the French _5_ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, _6_ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can _7_ for telebusiness, including the larg
32、est American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German _8_ are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without _9_. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thin on TV.
33、They think high quality is the most important thing, and they dont believe they can be sure about the quality of the things _13_.The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be _14_ the American companies. They will have to be more careful about _15_ of the things
34、 they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. European B. Asian C. American D. African2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs3. A. some else B. another many C. the other D. many other4. A. Such as B. For example C. For telesho
35、ppingD. It is like5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by7. A. begin B. leave C. open D. turn on8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go out B. going outC. to buy things D. buying things10. A. still B. dont C. even D. wont11. A. teleshopping B. TV
36、C. radio D. telephone12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to buy13. A. in the shop B. on TV C. they bought D. by this way14. A. the same with B. different fromC. as big as D. larger than15. A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. the buyersCLast Friday, after doing all the family shop
37、ping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I _1_ a newspaper and some chocolate and _2_ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to _3_ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, _4_ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then
38、 went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee, There was someone _5_ in the next seat. _6_ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and _7_ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didnt want to have any _8_. I j
39、ust read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in _9_.Then he took a _10_ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the las
40、t piece.” And I got it.7The boy gave me a strange look, then _11_ up. As he left, he shouted out, “Theres something _12_ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, _13_ I didnt want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had _14_ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was
41、 ready to _15_. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys!1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote 2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumping B
42、. playing C. sitting D. sleeping 6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness10. A. first B. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B. wron
43、g C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. while14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shopDRosa liked making up stories. She was so _1_ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was _2_. N
44、ow, as she got up to _3_ before the class, She knew that make believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosas parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer _4_, she went to her fathers farm in Ari
45、zona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and _5_ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so _6_ that he couldnt find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would _7_ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the _8_ he would always
46、buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa _9_ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a _10_ to talk about.Not long after _11_ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about
47、 many exciting _12_, like England and Germany. When Rosas friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not _13_. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to _14_.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could _15_ about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy 2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C.
