1、,Elias life,Unit 5 Nelson Mandela a Modern hero,Period 3 Language Points,1. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice. advice U advise v.a piece of advice 一条建议give sb. advice on关于给某人建议,2) advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人干Our teacher advises us to practice more spoken Englis
2、h. 3) advise that +sb. (should) doI advise that you (should) not make noise in class.,2. and I worried about whether I would become out of work. worry v. 担心, 忧虑worry about=be worried aboutShe worries about her health.= She is worried about her health.,3. The last thirty years have seen the greatest
3、number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年里出现了大量的法律来剥夺我们的权利, 阻挡我们的进步, 直到今天我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。,see 在此句意为“见证, 目睹”; (在某段时期)发生(某情况), 经历, 经受。The last few months has seen more and more traffic accidents.The city has seen
4、many changes.,4. attack n./v. He made an attack on the governments actions.攻击 /袭击/ 抨击 The governments actions were under attack.遭到袭击 / 抨击 The death of the actor is due to a heart attack.心脏病突发 The enemy attacked us at night.,5. only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. 只是在那时我们才决定以暴力对暴
5、力。only修饰状语放句首时, 句子要部分倒装Only by practicing a few hours every day will you be able to master English. You can leave only when he comes. = _ _ he comes _ you leave.,Only when can,只有在那时候, 我才知道自己错了。 Only then did I realize that I was wrong 只有用这种办法你才能解决这个问题。 Only in this way can you solve the problem. 只有当
6、他回来时我们才能知道秘密。 Only when he came back did we know the secret,注意1: 主句倒装从句不倒装。2: Only主语在句首时, 不用倒装Only he knows the answer.,即学即练 1) Only when I left my parents for Italy_ how much I loved them. (08重庆)A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize 2) _ you eat the correct foods _ be a
7、ble to keep fit and stay healthy. (08江苏) A. Only if; will you B. Only if; you will C. Unless; will you D. Unless; you will,D,A,6. As a matter of fact, I do not like violencebut in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings. 事实上我不喜欢暴力但在1963年我帮他炸了一些政府大楼.as a matter of fact = in fact=actuallyA
8、s a matter of fact, I dont know the truth.,7. But I was happy to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal. 但是, 我乐于帮忙, 因为我知道, 这是为了 帮助实现我们的黑人和白人平等的梦想。 equal adj. 相等的; 平等的 equally adv. 法律面前人人平等. Everyone is equal under the law.,be equal to 等于, 相当于; 能
9、胜任 一里等于半公里。 One li is equal to half a kilometer.All men are born equal. Im not equal to the job.,8. in trouble 有麻烦, 处于不幸中 He is willing to help me whenever I am in trouble.out of trouble have trouble (in) doing sth. have difficulty (in) doing sth,9. willing adj 乐意的, 自愿的 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事 be
10、 willing that sb (should ) do sth 乐意让某人做某事 Im very willing to vote for the plan. He is willing that his little son should join the army.,1. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. 2. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away. 3.
11、This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.,找出定语从句:,4. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest. 5. we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. 6. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people.,7. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa. 8. we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government. 9. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful.,