1、1.Should College Students Be Allowed to Live off Campus?Some time ago, Chinas Ministry of Education banned university students from renting private accommodation. To this peoples attitudes differ sharply. Some hold the positive view. They say that most students prefer to live off campus for the purp
2、ose of living with their boyfriends or girl friends, which might severely affect their study. Besides, living on campus can ensure the safety of students and facilitate communication between them.However, many others hold the opposite view. They claim that the living conditions on campus are unbeara
3、ble. The dormitory is usually crowded and badly equipped. Besides, the university cuts the electricity too early every night. Therefore, many students choose to live off campus in rented houses with the purpose of enjoying a reasonably better living environment and concentrating more on their studie
4、s.As far as I am concerned, I tend to believe that universities should be more flexible towards the administration of dorms. The ban should never be a cut-off measure and special situations should be considered. Meanwhile, the school should try to upgrade the overall condition of dorms and provide a
5、ll students with a better service at a low price.（或 Personally, I am in favor of the decision of Chinas Ministry of Education. Anyway, college students, most aged 18-22, are still too young to control themselves or make proper decisions. Besides, living on campus promotes a sense of belonging by bei
6、ng closely connected with other students. This could truly be a valuable part of the four-year college education.）2. On Lottery GamesThere is no denying the fact that lottery games have become a hotly debated topic in China. Opinions on this issue differ from person to person. Some people believe th
7、at lottery games are beneficial in many ways. For one thing, they help collect money for the poor, the disabled and the cause of sports. For another, lottery games provide people with a means of entertainment or pastime.Many others, however, hold the opposite view. They claim that lottery games are,
8、 in fact, a kind of gambling. People are tempted to earn money through their luck instead of down-to-earth labor. They also aruge that the ticket buyers attach more importance to the prizes than to the support of the disabled or the cause of sports.As far as I am concerned,/ Weighing the arguments o
9、f both sides, I believe that it is OK to buy lottery tickets. Anyway, it has been existence for many years and proved to be more beneficial than harmful. Actually, we dont have to worry too much because facts have shown that most people can treat lottery games with a peaceful and normal mind.（Person
10、ally, I think that both sides have something right. Actually, lottery games should be viewed as a two-edged sword, which presents us with both benefits and troubles. But we should not give up eating for fear of choking. The best policy, as I see it, is to maximize their advantages and minimize their
11、 unhealthy influence, so that they can benefit us in a better way.）3. TV Talent Show - A Good Thing or Bad?An army of people today are fond of the TV talent show. They support it and see themselves as fans of one or another show star. They believe that the TV talent show can change ones fortune. At
12、least, they argue that, the show offers the opportunity to show and develop ones talents.On the contrary, a number of people hold the negative attitude to TV talent shows. They maintain that the TV talent show today is like a river that has risen to its flood level. It misleads the youth and makes t
13、hem believe that they can make a fortune or become famous overnight. As a result, a lot of students cant calm down to study on the shows season. Some of them take interest in imitating their idol, so much so that they can hardly recognize themselves.For my part, I believe that the TV talent show is
14、like a double-edged sword, which can do both good and harm. Therefore, it is extremely important for us to face it properly. For one thing, the TV studios are supposed to create more positive and favorable shows. For another, the media ought to guide people, especially the young, to right way and re
15、frain from exaggerating the effect of the show.4. College Students Job HuntingThere is no denying the fact that job hunting is a grave problem with which college graduates are confronted. Reports are often heard upon the number of students who fail to find a job on graduation. Actually, the problem
16、has become so widespread that it has severely affected the graduates life and hindered the development of economy.A number of factors account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones. First, in recent years, colleges and universities have enrolled so many students that the numbe
17、r of graduates are far greater than the need in the market. Secondly, many graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable jobs to do than go to small towns or the country. Last but not least, the ongoing financial crisis and economic depression aggravate the difficulty in job-seeking.I
18、n view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. For one thing, it is essential that the government create more job opportunities by all means. For another, graduates should change their attitude towards employment and go to work in small cities and
19、 the country. With these measures taken, we have reasons to believe that the problem can be solved in the near future.5. Food SafetyThere is no denying the fact that food safety is a grave problem with which we are confronted. Reports are often heard upon food products of bad quality. The most notab
20、le instance might be the notorious San Lu milk powder scandal which has drawn considerable publicity in the past months. Actually, the problem has become so widespread that it has severely affected peoples life and hindered the development of economy.Fake and shoddy food products are bound to genera
21、te severe consequences if we keep turning a blind eye to them. First and foremost, they directly infringe upon consumers rights, wasting their money and threatening their health and even lives. Besides, the production and sale of such food cause serious losses on the part of honest and lawful produc
22、ers. Last but not least, the destruction of the food means a grievous waste of the nations resources.In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures must be taken before things get worse. First, it is high time that pertinent laws and regulations were worked out and rigidly enforced to
23、 crack down on any production and circulation of substandard food products. Meanwhile, inactive and incompetent civil servants should be immediately purged from the team of food safety supervision and administration. Only with these measures taken can we expect a bright future of this nation. Should
24、 Private Cars Be Encouraged in China?As China has greatly developed both in industry and in economy, the number of people who own private cars is on the rise. And there are two different views on this phenomenon.Some people argue that private cars can bring convenience and mobility to the owners. If
25、 more people buy cars, automobile industry will develop dramatically. Whats more, the growth of automobile industry can trigger the boom of other important industries such as iron and steel, energy and technological application. In short, they are in favor of developing private cars.However, others
26、hold that automobiles will give rise to a series of problems such as more serious environmental pollution, more traffic accidents and more energy consumption. Besides, there are 1.2 billion people in China. If every family owns a car, there would be too many cars running on this land, which will cer
27、tainly lead to traffic congestion and pose threat to the existence of people. Therefore, they are against developing private cars in China.Should the pirate Software and Movies be Banned?The priate software means a great loss to the developers of the original software as the former erodes market sha
28、res of their original counterpart. Similarly, when the pirated movies attract more viewers, movie companies find their audience decreasing and accordingly their income downThe other side of the coin is that the pirated software and movies promise their consumers a number of benefits. For one thing,
29、they are much cheaper than the original. For another allow their customers cheaper access to more tools and entertainment. They are poplar because they seem to cater better for the interest of their customers.Despite these seeming benefits, the pirated software and movies should be banned, because b
30、y nature they represent unfair competition in our economic life. encouraged or left out of control, they would upset normal competition and eventually lead to the breakdown of economic order. Software developers would cease to offer products of quality and movie companies would refuse to produce goo
31、d movies. If all this happened, ultimately customers would have to suffer. Therefore, wed better stop the pirated software and moviesThe Bad Effects of Fake DiplomasThere has been a serious epidemic of fake diplomas in some big cities recently. Obviously, its appearance and development involve two p
32、arts: the demander and the supplier. People who do not have the necessary diploma to get a desire job naturally thin of this short cut, especially when so many profit-driven people make fake diplomas so easily available. Usually a certificate of Bachelors Degree costs about 200 yuan, which is really
33、 cheap compared with the 4 years of hard work and the pretty big sum of fees involved in normal ways of getting the diplomaThe victims of fake diplomas are first of all employers, who pay high salaries but do not get real talents. By and by, his business will suffer, and it takes time and money to f
34、ine another one who may or may not hold a real degree. People who have genuine diplomas are also hurt greatly. They have honestly spent 4 or even more years and great energy working hard in schools, but cannot get any advantage in job hunting. Thus, actually this phenomenon may encourage people to c
35、heat instead of acquiring a degree honestly.To combat the epidemic, we should stop putting ever more emphasis on the academic achievement of job or promotion candidates. Instead, practical ability and individual personality should be recognized as important factors of excellent job performance. Besi
36、des, effective measures supported by advanced IT technology should be introduced and taken to help employers distinguish genuine diplomas from fake ones. Once the demand disappears, the supply will be gone too.Hot Issue 型 （1 ）模板一With the development of modern industry, more and more people are conce
37、rned about the problem that _ （主题问题）. Accordingly, _ （伴随主题问题出现的新问题） is becoming more and more serious。Confronted with _ （主题问题） ， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _ （解决方法 1）. For another, _ （解决方法 2）. Finally, _ （解决方法3） 。As far as I am concerned,
38、 the best way out is _ （解决方法 3）. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _ （解决方法 3 的优点和好处） 。（2）模板二With the development of the society, with the advent of _ （相关事物或现象） ， we have to face a problem that _ （主题问题） 。What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, Il
39、l venture to explore the reasons. To start with, _ （阐述原因 1）. Moreover, _ （阐述原因 2）. In addition, _ （阐述原因 3） 。In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken. For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of _ （解决主题问题）. For another, the
40、 government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control。利弊型 （1）模板一Nowadays many people prefer _ （主题） because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, _ （主题的优点 1）. On the other hand, _ （主
41、题的优点 2） 。But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _ （主题的缺点 1）. To make matters worse, _ （主题的缺点2） 。Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it h
42、as, one thing is certain, _ （主题） itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society。（2）模板二With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. Some of them have positive effects on our life
43、, but some are distasteful. The phenomenon of _ （主题现象） is an example of the former / latter one。There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects. To start with, _ （原因 1）. Furthermore, _ （原因 2）. Eventually, _ （原因 3） 。Good as _ （主题现象） is, it has, unfor
44、tunately, its disadvantages. The apparent example is that _ （缺点例子 1）. In addition, _ （缺点例子 2） 。On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society. There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate _ （主题现象） and make our life more comfortable。二、1、对比观点题型 （1）
45、要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1有一些人认为 2另一些人认为 3我的看法 The topic of _（主题） is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of _（支持 A 的理由一）What is more, _（理由二）. Moreover, _（理由三）. While others think that B i
46、s a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_（支持 B 的理由一）. Secondly （besides）,_（理由二）. Thirdly （finally）,_（理由三）. From my point of view, I think _（我的观点）. The reason is that _（原因）. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise c
47、hoice .（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that _（观点一）. For example, they think _（举例说明） And it will bring them _ （为他们带来的好处）. In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,_（我不同意该看法的理由一）. For another thing, _（反对的理由之二） Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that _（我对文章所讨论主题的看法） 2、阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述 1 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 2 分析并举例使其更充实 The good old proverb _（名言或谚语）reminds us that _（释义）. Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,_（理由一）. For example,
