1、初二英语语法总结!初二英语重点句型短语初中英语阅读初二英语语法总结！初二英语重点句型短语初中英语阅读课外资讯频道 2010 年 10月 21日 14:24 初中英语辅导导读初中英语的语法、词汇及会话技能构建的关键时期；处于机械记忆阶段，学得快忘的也很快，语言应用能力不强；开始需要面对学校考试的压力。现在，小学生开始学习英语的时间越来越早，一年级就开设了英语课。但是，由于许多孩子未养成良好的学习习惯，觉得学英语太枯燥、太难，导致对英语学习产生厌烦甚至畏惧心理。 初二英语语法总结！初二英语重点句型短语2010-07-03问题：大后天就考试了谁能给个初二英语重点句型短语总结谢谢最佳答案：新目标英语八
2、年级上笔记 Review of Unit 1-6 I.language goals(语言目标)1.Talk about how often you do things谈论做事情的频率。2.Talk about your health.Make suggestions.谈论健康话题以及提出建议。3.Talk about future plans.谈论未来的计划/打算。4.Talk about how to get to places.谈论到达某地的方式。5.Learn to make invitations,say yes to invitations and say no to invitat
3、ions and give reasons.学会发出，接受和拒绝邀请并说出原因。6.Learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people.学会谈论个人品质以及如何比较人们。II.Key Phrases(重点短语)：1.how often多长时间一次 2.junk food垃圾食品 3.a lot of许多4.hardly ever很少 5.start with以开始 6.try to do sth.试着去做某事 7.look after照料 8.be kind of unhealthy有点不健康9.once aday一天一次
4、 10.twice amonth一个月两次 11.be good for对有好处 12.once in awhile偶尔 13.see adoctor/dentist看病/看牙医 14.get acold/fever感冒/发烧 15.have astomachache肚子疼 16.have atoothache牙疼 17.have asore throat嗓子疼 18.lie down and rest躺下休息 19.drink hot tea with honey喝加蜂蜜的热茶 20.be stressed out紧张 21.listen to听22.get tired 变的疲劳 23.ke
5、ep healthy保持健康 24.at the moment此刻；目前 25.watch TV看电视 26.play basketball打篮球 27.babysit her sister照看她的妹妹 28.visit my friend拜访我的朋友 29.relax at home在家放松 30.sports camp运动野营 31.something interesting 32.go hiking/camping/fishing/shopping/sightseeing去徒步旅行/野营/钓鱼/购物/观光 33.go away离开 34.get back to school返回学校 35
6、.stay for aweek呆一个星期 36.go bike riding骑自行车兜风 37.takes walks散步 38.rent videos租录像带 39.sleep alot睡得多 40.think about考虑 41.take the subway/bus/boat/plane乘地铁/公共车/小船/飞机 42.get to到达 43.go by bus/plane/boat乘公共车/飞机/小船 44.train/subway/bus station火车/地铁/公共车站 45.bus ride乘公共车的旅行 46.ride abike骑自行车 47.bus stop公共汽车站
7、48.on foot步行 49.leave for离开去50.school bus 学校班车 51.the early bus早班车52.be different from与不同 53.half past six六点半 54.in North America在北美洲 55.a quick breakfast快捷的早餐56.need to do需要做57.more than 多于 58.play soccer踢足球59.baseball game棒球比赛 60.school team校队 e over to过来到62.the day after tomorrow 后天 63.be good at
8、擅长于64.two years ago 两年前 65.be outgoing外向的 66.all the time一直 67.in some ways在一些方面 68.look the same看起来一样 69.talk to everyone与大家谈话 70.make me laugh使我笑III.Key Sentence Structures重要句型：Unit 1：1.-What do you usually do on weekends?-I usually go to the movies.2.-What does he sometimes do on weekends?-He som
9、etimes surfs the Internet.3.How often do you exercise?I exercise once aweek.4.How often does she eat vegetables?She eats vegetables three times aday.5.Most of the students go to the beach every year.6.It makes abig difference to my grades.7.My eating habits are pretty good.Unit 2：1.Whats the matter?
10、Whats wrong?Whats the trouble?2.Im not feeling well.I have acold/fever/stomachache/sore throat./I have alot of headaches.3.Maybe you should see the doctor/dentist.You should drink some hot tea with honey.4.You shouldnt eat anything for 24 hours.5.Dont get stressed out.It will make you sick.6.Im sorr
11、y to hear that you are not feeling well.Unit 31.-What is she doing for vacation?-She is babysitting her little sister.-That sounds nice/interesting.2.-When are you going?-Im going on Monday.3.-Where are they going?-They are going to Tibet.4.-Who is she going with?-She is going with her parents.5.-Ho
12、w long is he staying.-He is staying for aweek.6.-How is the weather there?-Im hoping the weather will be nice.7.He is leaving for Hong Kong the first week in June.8.Have agood time.Unit 4：1.-How do you get to school?-I get to school by bus.2.-How does he go to work?-He usually walks to school.3.-How
13、 long does it take?-It takes about twenty minutes.4.-How far is it from his home to school?-Its three miles.5.What do you think of the transportation in your town?Unit 5：1.-Can you come to my party on Wednesday?-Sure,Id love to./Im sorry,I have to have apiano lesson.2.-Can she go to the movies on Sa
14、turday?-No,she cant.She has to help her mom.3.-Can you go to the concert on Monday?-When is it?-Its at four oclock on Friday.4.Thanks alot for the invitation.5.Im going to study for atest this evening.6.Whats the date today?Unit 61.Pedro is funnier than Paul.2.Tina is(a little)taller than Tara.3.I a
15、m more athletic than my best friend.4.My hair is longer than hers.5.Liu Ying is not as good as her sister.6.In some ways,we look the same.7.For me,a good friend likes doing the same things as me.8.Im quieter than most of the kids in my class,and so is my friend.9.Who do you think should get the job,
16、Ruth or Rose?IV.Grammar语法：Unit 1：1.表频率的词汇和短语：always usually often never hardly ever sometimes seldom once aday twice amonth three times aweek every two weeks once in awhile 2.做事情的频率(how often you do things)：-What do you usually do in the morning?-I usually read English books.Sometimes Iwalk in the g
17、arden.I hardly ever exercise.I eat vegetables twice aweek,but Inever eat junk food.3.如何提问频率“多久一次“-How often does he play tennis?-He plays tennis every day.-How often do you drink milk?-I drink milk once aday.-How often do they go to the movies?-Sometimes.Unit 2：1.询问别人身体状况：Whats wrong with you?Whats
18、the matter with you?Whats the trouble?2.提出建议(give advice and make suggestions)-Whats wrong with you?-I have aheadache.-You should go to bed and have arest.You shouldnt work late.-I have afever.-You should drink alot of water.You shouldnt be stressed out.Unit 3：一般将来时：1.现在进行时“be 动词ing“可以用来表示一个在最近按计划或安
19、排要进行的动作。-What are you doing for vacation?-Im visiting Tibet.-Where are you going on May Day?-Im going to the beach.-How many students are coming to out party tomorrow?-Fifty.2.“be going to动词原形“表示主观打算去做某事，表示“人“打算，计划，决定要去做的事。They are going to travel in China.Look at the clouds！It is going to rain.-Are
20、 you going to be ateacher when you grow up?-Yes,I am.3.用“shall+动词原形“或“will+动词原形“表示一般将来时。(shall 只用于第一人称)We shall go to the beach this Sunday.My brother will finish middle school in ayear.These birds wont fly to the south in winter.When will they begin the work?Unit 4：谈论如何到达某地，以及以何种方式到达某地。-How do you
21、get to the museum?-I get to the museum by subway.Sometimes Iride my bike to the museum.注意区别：(1)take the bus=go by bus eg：I take the bus to get to school.=I get to school by bus.take the train=go by train eg：He takes the train to go to school.He gets to school by train.take the subway=go by subway ta
22、ke ataxi=go by taxi go in acar=go by car ride abike=go by bike walk=go on foot How引导的疑问句：1.How does Lucia get to work?(提问方式“如何“)2.Dave is going to travel to Paris by plane.How long does it take?(提问时间长短“多长时间“)3.How far is it from the post office to the museum?(提问距离“多远“)4.How often does Kate swim in t
23、he river?(提问频率“多久一次“)5.How old is the little boy?(提问年龄“多大“)6.How many cows are there?(提问数量“多少“many 后跟可数名词)7.How much water is there in the bottle?(提问数量“多少“much 后跟不可数名词)8.How much is the doll?(提问价钱“多少钱“)9.How tall is his teacher?(提问高度“多高“)10.How was the weather?(提问程度“怎样“)Unit 5 情态动词“can“表示可能性，或现在决定将来
24、的事。练习用“Can?“发出邀请，接受或拒绝并给出原因：-Can you come to my party on Monday?-Sure,Id love to./Sorry,I cant.I have to study for atest.-Can she go to the movies?-No,she cant.She has to do her homework.-Can he go to the football game tomorrow?-No,he cant.He has adriving lessons.-Can they go to the concert tonight?
25、-No,they cant.They are visiting their uncle.Unit 6：形容词比较级：形容词比较级是用来表示事物的等级差别。I.形容词比较级的构成：规则变化：1.一般单音节词末尾加-er。tall-taller great-greater 2.以不发音的 e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le 结尾的双音节词只加-r。nice-nicer large-larger able-abler 3.以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er。big-bigger hot-hotter 4.“辅音字母+y“结尾的双音节词，改y为 i，再加-er。easy-e
26、asier busy-busier 5.少数以-er，-ow 结尾的双音节词末尾加-er.clever-cleverer narrow-narrower 6.其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加 more来构成比较级。important-more important beautiful-more beautiful不规则变化：good-better well(健康的)-better bad-worse ill-worse old-older/elder many-more much-more little(少的)-less far(远的)-farther/further II.比较级句型：1.比较
27、级+than比较为A+动词+形容词比较级+than+B.两者相比较，A 比 B更一些。I am older than you.Mary is happier than Jane.His brother is younger than I(me).Beijing is more beautiful than Wuhan.My sister has longer hair than Tara.Her mother is thinner than her father.Jack is taller than Tom.2.asas A动词 as形容词原级 as B.表示 A和 B两者比较，程度相同，“
28、和相同“。My uncle is as tall as your father.Tom is as honest as John.My dog is as old as that one.A+not+as+形容词原级+as+B 表示A，B 两者程度不同，即 A不如 B那么My uncle is not as tall as your father.Tom is not as honest as John.This jacket is not as cheap as that one.3.the same as与相同。My friend is the same as me.We are both quiet.A good friend likes to do the same things as me.历史上的今天
