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1、Unit 4 Sharing(本试题共四部分,满分 150 分)第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:语言知识及应用(共两节,满分 375 分)第一节:完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 225 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2135 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scientists around the world have been studying the warning of waters in the Pacific Ocean known as El Nino. The appearance of EI Nino

2、is known to 21 the weather around the world.Scientists still do not completely 22 it. Yet they now find they can 23 it to tell about the future in different areas of the world. One 24 is the work of two scientists at Columbia University in New York, Mark Cane and Gordn Eshel. A scientist of Zimbabwe

3、, Roger Buckland, 25 with them. They have 26 that when EI Nino appears, Zimbabwe has little or no 27 This means corn crops in Zimbabwe are 28 The last El Nino was in 1991 to 1993. That was 29 southeastern Africa 30 a serious lack of rain.The scientists 31 about their recent work in the publication N

4、ature. Their computer program can tell when an EI Nino 32 develop up to a year before it 33 They suggest that this could provide a directive early warning system 34 southern Africa, and could prevent many people from 3521. A. effect B. affect C. spoil D. heat22. A. understand B. know C. realize D. s

5、ee23. A. put B. take C. make D. use24. A. example B. reason C. cause D. result 25. A. studied B. worked C. found D. realized27. A. rain B. snow C. storm D. wind28. A. rich B. weak C. strong D. poor29. A. as B. when C. while D. where30. A. received B. took C. suffered D. made31. A. wrote B. spoke C.

6、told D. talked32. A. can B. will C. may D. shall33. A. can B. does C. will D. may34. A. to B. with C. for D. of35. A. leaving B. spreading C. expanding D. starving第二节:语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 15 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面的短文,根据上下文填人适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为 3645 相应的位置。“Dont be always particular 36 (介词) your

7、present work and income. “, my mother said to me softly, “as a matter of 37 (名词 ) you have done well and made great achievement in the 38 (entertain) field. “My face turned red on hearing 39 (连接词) my mother said. She is right. Many other actors are 40 (形容词) off than me at present, but they are likel

8、y to be content with their life and be happy most of 41 (冠词)time. I feel upset with my situation just because I seldom communicate with others and it seems as if I am 42 (动词) off the outside world. I should have known when to hold fast and when to let go, which can help me avoid 43 (feel) great pres

9、sure and upset. I must know how to care for others and try not to 44 (understand) them. In this way, I will get 45 (副词) to leading a happy life.第三部分:阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节:阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI am a good mother to three children. I have tried ne

10、ver to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows(誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me.

11、 Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So heres what I wanted to tell you today: Get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion(提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that

12、love is not leisure(空闲), it is work. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours, our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned

13、 to live many years ago. Something really, really bad happened to me, something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice, it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey, not the dest

14、ination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned. By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. An

15、d think of life as a deadly illness, because if you do, you will live it with joy and passion as it ought to be lived.46. The best title of this passage probably is A. Love your friends B. Live a real lifeC. Dont waste time D. Be a good mother and wife47. How did the author form her view of life?A.

16、By working and social experience. B. Learning from her friends.C. Through an unfortunate experience. D. Because of her children and husband.48. The underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live“ in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as A. it is so easy to keep alive b

17、ut not to live a real lifeB. it is very hard to live a real lifeC. it is so easy to make a livingD. it is more difficult to exist than to live a happy life49. Whats the authors attitude toward work?A. Do it well to serve others.B. To earn enough money to make life better.C. Try your best to get high

18、er position and pay.D. Dont let it affect your real life.50. It can be inferred from the passage that A. the author is a success in personal lifeB. the author didnt try her best to work wellC. the author spent all her time caring for her childrenD. the author likes traveling very muchBOn June 5, 198

19、1 the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta, U.S. announced the presence of a rare, infectious disease in five American homosexuals(同性恋). Soon doctors were finding similar cases all over the country and the world. The AIDS epidemic(流行病)had officially begun. By 1983 it was clear that AIDS had spread

20、 around the world. More than twenty years later, AIDS has left twenty-six million dead and another forty million infected. AIDS has become the worst medical disaster ever experienced by mankind.Hundreds of young people between the ages of 20 and 45 died each week during the early years of the U.S. A

21、IDS. More than 600,000 cases of AIDS have been reported since 1981 in the United States, and it is estimated that there may be as many as 900,000 Americans infected with HIV.Though the rate of HIV infections continues to increase in the United States, the number of AIDS cases has fallen sharply sinc

22、e 1996, when antiretroviral drugs came onto the market. Unfortunately, the AIDS epidemic continues today in Africa and much of Asia, where antiretroviral treatment is not available and health care is far from enough. AIDS is the fourth leading cause of death worldwide, and the No. 1 cause of death d

23、ue to infectious disease.HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, was first separated in 1983 by a team at the Pasteur Institute in Paris. That discovery made it possible to develop a test for AIDS and trace back to victims who may have died before doctors were aware of the disease.However, scientists still

24、 dont know exactly how and where AIDS started. Finding the source of AIDS could be important in developing a vaccine(疫苗) and be important in mapping the future course of the epidemic.51. It can be inferred from the passage that A. antiretroviral drugs will be obtained easily all over the worldB. the

25、 best way to stop AIDS is to develop a vaccineB. scientists will soon find a way to cure AIDSD. there will be fewer AIDS cases in the world in the future52. Which areas are the most worrying places where AIDS spreads quickly?A. Africa. B. Asia. C. The United States. D. France.53. The number of AIDS

26、cases has greatly decreased in the United States due to the factA. a team at the Pasteur Institute in Paris succeeded in separating HIVB. some effective medicine has been inventedB. scientists understand AIDS better and better.D. The rate of HIV infections continue to rise in the United States54. Wh

27、ats the importance of the discovery of the source of AIDS?A. It can be used to develop a test for AIDS.B. It can stop HIV forming AIDS.B. It can reduce the rate of death caused by AIDS.D. It can help develop a drug to prevent AIDS.55. When did the name of AIDS come into being?A. In 1983. B. In 1981.

28、 C. In 1996. D. In 1994.C“S. H.E. is going to sing at the CCTV annual Spring Festival Evening Party, is that true?“ cried out Peng Weiye, a Senior 2 girl in Shanghai and die-hard S. H.E. fan.After checking it on the Internet, Peng quickly phoned friends to spread the news. For fans like her, S. H. E

29、. s performance is perhaps the only part of the old fashioned evening to get excited about.The Taiwanese band is made up of Selina, Hebe and Ella. Their name comes from the first letter of each of the singers English names.Last week S. H. E. announced they would perform in Las Vegas, US, over Christ

30、mas and then in Guangzhou on January 15.At their Shanghai show on October 30, hundreds of parents waited outside the Hongkou Stadium. Inside, thousands of teenagers sang, cried and shouted as the band performed.“I love their music, healthy image and everything related to them. Thank God that, althou

31、gh my parents dont understand why I love them so much, they still bought me a ticket for that show,“ said Peng about the Shanghai performance.It is not just on the mainland that the three girls have made audiences much excited. In the past year the band has passed through Taiwan, Hong Kong and even

32、Singapore and Malaysia.When the three high school girls entered a singing contest in Taiwan in 2000, none of them ever dreamed of being a superstar. “We had never met before, and we didnt talk at all at the beginning,“ recalled Ella.When asked about the secret of their success, she said, “Our averag

33、e looks and not-so-expensive clothes keep us close to our fans. We are happy to be the girls next door, your singing sisters.“Its really a magical journey, from day-dreaming high school girls to singers performing on the same stage as our idols(偶像 ). Nothing but magical,“ she said.56. Why was Peng W

34、eiye, a Senior 2 girl, so excited?A. S.H.E. band will get the old fashioned evening exciting.B. S. H.E. will perform in Las Vegas over Christmas.C. Her parents bought her a ticket for S. H. E. Is Shanghai show.D. S. H.E. will perform on the CCTV Spring Festival Evening Party.57. How did the Taiwanes

35、e band get the name?A. Their fans gave the name to them.B. Their idols had a deep influence on them.C. A singing contest gave their idea of the band name.D. The first letters of Selina, Hebe and Ella form the band name.58. What do you know about Peng Weiye?A. she stayed outside the Hongkou Stadium t

36、o listen to S. H. E. s performance.B. She will watch the performance in Guangzhou on January 15.C. She pays close attention to everything about S. H. E.D. She was grateful that her parents understood and supported her.59. Which is true about S. H. E. ?A. The secret to their success is their pretty f

37、aces and lovely clothes.B. They were close friends when they entered a singing contest.C. They caused a storm of excitement in Southeast Asia.D. They have well prepared to perform with their idols.60. Which do you think is NOT the reason for S. H. Es popularity among their fans?A. Their music and th

38、eir healthy image.B. They can make audience much excited.C. Their success meets their fans day dream of becoming others idols.D. Their average looks and not-so-expensive clothes keep them close to their fans.第二节:信息匹配(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)下面是今年部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍,请阅读相关信息并按要求匹配信息。请将答案的字母编号写在答题卷标号为

39、6165 的括号上。首先,请阅读旅游线路介绍:Here is a selection of the tours organized for the coming year:-8 days mountaineering trip-climb Yunnans third highest peak, the Haba snow mountain. This is ideal for the truly adventurous. You need to be fit and healthy.- 8 days cycling tour from Qiaotou Town-visit the specta

40、cular Tiger Leaping Gorge. It is a leisurely tour suitable for anyone who is reasonably fit and healthy. No previous cycling experience is necessary and all our routes are on flat land!- 8 days river rafting-white water adventure on the Yangtze from the old town of Lijiang. This adults-only tour is

41、exclusively for good swimmers and physically fit.- 10 days rainforest trek(乘牛车旅行)-spend 5 days in the forest and meet the local people. This is a walking tour and no previous experience is needed, just a curious mind and an interest in traditional cultures.- 10 days horse trekking tour-visit authent

42、ic Tibetan villages of Shangri-la. The ultimate horse-riding experience in a spectacular mountain environment. This trip is for confirmed riders only. Dont expect three-star hotels on this trip.请阅读以下有出游意向的人的要求,然后匹配旅游线路所适合的出游者。a. An 18-year-old student who is interested in traditional lifestyles but

43、only has a week to spare.b. A family of four, including parents, a sixteen-year-old son and a thirteen-year-old daughter, who are looking for a fun holiday. All four are good riders and strong swimmers.c. A retired couple who are reasonably fit and who want to find out more about ethnic minorities(少

44、数民族) cultures.d. A group of four young adults who are into all extreme sports and are looking for something with plenty of excitement. They are more interested in the scenery than in the life of tile locals.e. A family of five including a ten-year-old girl. They have many different interests and the

45、y are looking for a relaxing holiday.f. A honeymoon couple who want the holiday of a lifetime. They are both sporty types and love water sports.旅游线路 出游者61. 8 days mountaineering trip A. An 18-year-old student62. 8 days cycling tour B. A family of four63. 8 days river rafting C. A retired couple64. 1

46、0 days rainforest trek D. A group of four young adults65. 10 days horse trekking tour E. A family of fiveF. A honeymoon couple第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节:基础写作(共 1 小题,满分 15 分)请根据以下资料,使用 5 个规范句子描述全部所给的信息内容。情景说明我校位于一座山脚下、小河旁。最近附近建了一间化工厂。开工前 开工后校园内树木常青,鲜花争艳,校园安静,美似花园工厂每天排出大量污水、废气,严重干扰了正常教学秩序。师生苦不堪言写作要求1必须使用

47、 5 个句子介绍全部所给的内容。2短文标题已给出。Pollution Harms Us第二节:读写任务(共 1 小题,满分 25 分)请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇 150 词左右的英语短文。任务说明请认真阅读短文 C,然后完成以下任务。1)概括短文的内容要点,该部分的词数大约 60 左右;2)围绕“Chasing After the Pop Stars”这一主题发表你的看法,至少包含以下内容要点,该部分的词数大约90 左右;a)青少年追星的情况及原因;b)谈谈人们对追星的不同看法;c)你的态度是什么?写作要求你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄

48、袭阅读材料中的句子。答案:21-25 BADAB 26-30 CADBC 31-35 ABBCD36. about 37. fact 38. entertainment 39. what 40. worse 41. the 42. cut43. feeling 44. misunderstand 45. close46-50 BCADA 51-55 BABDB 56-60 DDCCC 61-65 DEFCBBasic writing (possible version)Our school lies at the foot of a mountain with a river passing by. There used to be many green trees and all kinds of flowers in our school all the year round. It looked like a beaut

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