1、第 1 页 共 6 页单选题的技巧- 如何做状语从句前面我们已经知道什么是从句了，尤其是主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句和定语从句这一节总结一下状语从句。如何判断是考状语从句的题呢？您就这样想算了，选项中出现的连词个数有很多，范围也很大 Before，While，Since，by the time，no matter what，as long as，oncein case，even though，although 等，一般这个题是考状语从句的题目。提醒您：既然是状语，那么横线后的那个句子一般是不会缺少主语，宾语，表语，它们就是只缺少状语，也就是说句子中就是缺少一个连接句子的词，因此你只要把选项的意
2、思带到句子中看看哪个意思最好就是答案。如果不会做，建议选 when/where 为主。例题：My parents dont mind what job I do _I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though选项中出现的连词 A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as though这个是考状语从句的题了。横线后 I am happy.是主系表结构，缺状语。even though 即使，尽管as soon as 一。 。 。就 as long as 只要
3、as though 好像。把词语带进去句子中，发现只有 as long as只要 翻译通顺- 我的父母亲不介意我从事啥工作，只要我过得幸福。具体的连词的意思如下：种类 连接词及用法 注意点第 2 页 共 6 页时 间状 语当。 。 。时候 be about to do sth whenWhen 在当时，在那时 be doing sth when既然 on the point of doing sth when当。 。 。时候While 表示对比，然而尽管一边。 。 。一边，同时发生As 动/名/形/副+as+ 主+谓 尽管。 。 。As+形/副 +as 像。 。 。一样在。 。 。之前Befo
4、re 过多久才 It will be +段时间+before+sb do sth没多久就 It was +段时间+before+sb did sth未等到After 过后until, till 直到。 。 。 not.until直到。 。 。 。才by the time 到。 。 。为止 （与过去完成时、将来完成时连用）as soon as,= the moment,=the minute,=immediately=directly, instantly=hardlywhen=no soonerthan 一。 。 。 。就用法：hardly/scarcely had sb done sth w
5、hen sb did sthno sooner had sb done sth than sb did sth主句表示将来意义时，从句须用一般现在时；while引导的从句中动词一般是延续性的；until 用在肯定句中主句动词是延续性的，而否定句中主句动词为短暂性的。地点状 语where, wherever 引导的状语从句位于动词后。We should go where the party needs us mostYoud better make a mark where you have any questionsWhere 引导的定语从句，放在名词后。Youd better make a
6、mark in the place where you have any questions原因状 语Because+从句 because of+名词/代词/doing 回答 whyAs 双方都知道的原因 since=now that 既然For 不能放句首Since It is/has been +段时间 +since sb did sthIt was +段时间+since sb had done sthbecause 语气最强，since较弱，表示大家都明了的原因，as 又次之。条件状语If 如果，假如 unless,除非 once 一旦 in case 以防，万一 as long as=
7、so long as 只要 on condition that 条件是，假如suppose/supposing that 假如 provided/providing that 假如seeing that 考虑到 granting that 即使 saving that 除了，除非assuming that 假使 admiting that 虽说，即使 presuming that 假使 considering that 考虑到 从句中动词时态不可用将来时，常用一般时代替第 3 页 共 6 页目的状语so that 以便，为的是 in order to=so as to 为了 in order
8、that=so that 为了 for fear that=lest 以免，唯恐 so that 和 in order that 后常接 may, should, could, would 等情态动词结果状语sothat, 如此。 。 。以至于 suchthat 如此。 。 。以至于so +形/副+that so+形/副+a/an+ 可数单数名词+thatsuch+名词+that such+a/an+形/副+可数单数名词+thatso+many/much/few/Little+名词+thatsuch+名词复数/不可数名词+thatsuch+lots of/a lot of+名词+that当 s
9、o/such 放句首时，主句要用部分倒装。比较状语As+形/副+as。 。 。 像。 。 。一样not as/so+形/副+as 。 。 。 不像。 。 。一样 the mor+形+主+ 谓，the more+形+ 主+谓than 比。 。 。方式状语 as if=as though 好像As if 和 as though 引导的从句一般用虚拟语气。让步状语though, although,虽然（不与 but 连用，但可与 still、yet 连用）though 还可单独使用，放在句子末尾。然而，可是even if=even though 即使，尽管动/名/形/副+as/though+主+谓
10、尽管。 。 。no matter what= whatever, no matter who=whoever, no matter which=whichever, no matter when=wheneverno matter where=whereverno matter how+形/副词=however+形/ 副词as 在让步状语从句中常用倒装形式；although 和though 用正常语序，可和yet 连用，但不可和 but 连用高考英语试题状语从句 （答案在每题的开头）A（09 福建）She had just finished her homework_ her mother a
11、sked her to practice playing the piano yesterday. A. when B. while C. after D. since C 08（福建卷 Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.A. that B. which C. when D. whereB 07 福建卷 You will be successful in the interview _you have confidence. 2007 福建卷A.before B.once C.
12、until D.thoughD 06 福建卷 It will be two or three years _China sends a spaceship to the moon?A. when B.until C.that D.beforeB 05. 福建卷-Did Tom come back early last night?-Yes,It was not yet 8:00 _he arrived homeA. before B. when C . that D.until C 04. 福建卷 Scientist say it will be 5 or 6 years _it is pos
13、sible to test this medicine on heman patients A.since B.after C.before D. when C -09 陕西 My parents dont mind what job I do _I am happy.A. even though B. as soon as C. as long as D. as thoughB 08（全国 I 卷） Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach
14、.第 4 页 共 6 页A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order thatA -（09 上海 You cant borrow books from the school library _ you get your student card.A. before B. if C. while D. asA （08 北京卷 Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Brian get back.A. before B. since C. till D. a
15、fterB 7. The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months; it will be a long time _ we meet them again. 2007 安徽卷 A. after B. before C. since D. when B 12. He was told that it would be at least three more months _he could receover and retum to work. 2007 江西卷 A.when B.before C.since D.that
16、A 2006.-Why didnt you tell him about the meeting?-He rushed out of the room_I could say a wordA.before B. until C.when .D. afterD 2004.It was evening _we reached the little town of WinhesterA.that B. until C. since D whenC 2003. He made a mistake , but he corrected the mistake_it got worseA. until B
17、. when C. before D. as C -（天津卷） 1. Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its very cold.A. since B. if C. unless D. untilA I wont call you, _ something unexpected happens. 2007 全国卷 IA. unless B. whether C. because D. whileD _ there is a snowstorm or some other bad weal. her, the ma
18、il always comes on time. 2007 上海春 ABecause BIf CWhen DUnless B -08 湖南卷 33. _ the Internet is of great help. I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. If B. While C. Because D. AsD 6. _ I really dont like art, Ifind his work impressive. 2007 山东卷AAs BSince CIf DWhile A 2006. We though
19、t there were 35 students in the room,_,in fact,there were 40A.while B.whether C.what D.which A 2004._modeling business is by no means easy to get into, the good model will always be in demand A. While B.Since C. As D. IfB 2004.I do every single bit of work_my husband Bob just does the dishes now and
20、 thenA. since B. while C.when D.as.D -2009.Peter was so excited _he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.A. where B. that C. why D. whenB Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influenced our language. 2007 上海 A. as B. that C. which D. whereC 2006.His plan
21、was such a good one _we agreed to accepted it A.so B. and C. that D.asB -（09 江苏） 7 _unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. A. Before B. Where C. Unless D. UntilC （08 山东卷）31. Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it.A. even if B. which
22、C. where D. so thatD 2006.-Mom,what did your doctor say?-He advised me to live_the air is fresher第 5 页 共 6 页A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. whereC 2002.The famous scientist grew up _he was born and in 1993he came to shanghaiA. when B .whenever C. where D.whereverD -（08 辽宁卷）28. _ hungry
23、 I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. HoweverA (08 上海卷)40. _ well prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.A. however B. whatever C. no matter D. althoughC 2005. This is a very interesting book,Ill buy it_A.
24、how much may it cost B.no matter how it may cost C.however much it may cost D.how may it cost A2005. He tried his best to solve the problem,_difficult it wasA. however B. no matter C. whatever D. althoughA 2004.You should try to get a good nights sleep _much work you have to doA. however B. no matte
25、r C. although D. whateverB -2006.I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel_I heard the noise. A. while B. when C. since D. afterA 2004. Jasmine was holidaying with he family in a wildlife park_she was bitten on the leg by a lion A. when B. while C.since D .once
26、A 2004.We were swimming in the lake _suddenly the rain startedA.when B. while C.until D . beforeB 2005. He moved the tree to the garden_it was the best time for it A. where B.when C. although D.if D 2002.He was about to tell me the secret _someone patted him on the shoulderA. as B.until C. while D.
27、when D -(08 全国 II)7. A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space for baggage. A. once B. because C. if D. unlessD （08 浙江卷）16. Dont promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whether B. after C. how D. unlessA 2005 It is known to all that _you exercise regularly
28、,you wont keep good healthA.unless B. whenever C. although D. if D 2005.You must keep on working in the evening _you are sure you can finish the task in timeA. as B. if C. when D. unlessD -（08 北京卷）23. Did you return Freds call? I didnt need to _ Ill see him tomorrow.A. though B. unless C. when D. be
29、causeD -8. Leave your key with a neighbor _ you lock yourself out one day2007 北京卷A. ever since B. even if C. soon after D. in case C 17. My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power out. 2007 重庆卷 A. if B. unless C. in case D. so thatA 2005.I always tak
30、e something to read when I go to the doctors _I have to waitA.in case B, so that C.in order D. as ifC -16. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, _ they knew it to be valuable. 2007 浙江卷 A. as if B. now that C. even though D. so that B-18. We had to wait half an hour _ we had already booked a
31、table. 2007 辽宁卷A. since B. although C. until D. beforeD 2006._he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experienceA.Since B. Unless C. As D.Although第 6 页 共 6 页B2005. Allow children the space to voice their opinions ,_they are different from your own A.until B. even if C. unless D. as thoughB -2005.It is five years _we saw each other last time before B. since C. after D. when B-2005 What would you do if it _tomorrow?A.rain B. rains C. will rain D.is raining
