1、一、形容词 such 和副词 so 的用法1、So+adj/adv+a/an+单数名词+that+从句She is so lovely a girl that everyone looes her.她如此可爱的一个女孩,以至于每个人都喜欢她。Those are so beautiful flowers that the girl wats to piek them.那些是如此漂亮的花,以至于那个女孩想要去摘它们。2、Such+不可数名词/复数名词+that+从句It is such an interesting story that I want to read it gain.它是如此有趣的
2、故事,以至于我想再读一次。He showed such clerer that his friends took him to he a baby.他表现得如此聪明,以至于他的朋友们把他当做宝贝。二、几乎、差不多用 almost 和 nearly1、一般的名词用 nearly,表客观,用于技术、化工或文件中的数量。enough money 足够的钱。nearly enough money.几乎有足够的钱,差不多。There is nearly 1.000(pounds)here.差不多有 1000 英镑。Up the mountain took nearly two hours.上山花费两个小
3、时。very nearly 差不多。pretly nearly 几乎很漂亮。2、almost 表现主观意义的动词,形容词和副词前用almostI almost think wehere something.我还以为我们有一定交情。不定代词前用 almostAlmost nothing was inportant.几乎没有什么重要的事。3、两者均可位于 all,every always 或者否定词,肯定式前,fairly 与 rather4、fairly 位于不定冠词之后。5、rather 位于不定冠词之前6、a fairly long time.相当长一段时间。Its a rather col
4、d day.等于Its rather cold a day.三、形容词和副词的比较级才用 ablt,a little,rather some 表稍稍一点。副词和形容词表示得多。Much-不可数名词Many-可数名词 得多 rery best,表示最高级 a great deala good deal 大量的a good bit.a lot+复数名词 a lot chichens(大量的鸡)a lots+复数名词 a lots chichens (大量的鸭子)decks 四、最高级:1、用 the+最高级+ 名词+in/of+.表示三者以上程度He is the tallest in our c
5、lass.他是我们班最高的。He is the tallest of all frive boys.他是五个男孩中最高的。2、which/who is the+最高级,A 或者 B,表示三者以上选择“哪一个最”who is tallestTom or Jack。汤姆和杰克谁最高。Which is the furthest,plane or train.哪一个跑得更远,飞机还是火车。3、one of the+最高级,表示.的之一。China is one of the largest countries in the would.中国是世界上最大的国家之一。4、形容词最高级前+序数词,表示第几T
6、he yellow kiver is the seeond longest river in china.黄河是中国第二长河。Shang hai is the first largest city in china.在中国上海是第一大城市。5、形容词最高级有代词、名词所有格修饰不定冠词。Today is my happiest day in Beijin.今天我在北京最快乐。It is my busiest day.这是我最忙的一天。6、比较级+than+any other+单数名词。Chinese is more like than any other subject.汉语比其它任何一门科学
7、受欢迎。I am better than any other friend at playing piano.I am better than anyone else(任何其它) in learning maths.我比任何其他人数学学得更好。7、 for exaple 举例子He is a little taller than me.他比我略高一点。a lotThe apple is much bigger than that one. 表泛指复数ones 表泛指单数苹果比那个大She is much the best of all the students in our class.她是我
8、们班最好的学生。8、couldnt+比较级表示不可能更效果。We couldnt get a better result.我们不可能得到更好的效果。9、完成时态+比较级,表示最高级。I have never been to a farther place than this.我从来没有去过比这儿更远的地方。good little better-best less-leastwell farmany badmore most worse worsemuch ill faw farther farthestfurther furthest very best 最高级五、形容词的倍数:once tw
9、ice /double three times.1、主语+be+times+as+ 原级+as+被比部分。The tree is three times as tall as that one.这棵树是那棵树的三倍。2、 主语+be+times+比较级+than+被比部分。His house is three times bigger than mine. 他的房子比我的大一倍。The school is three times as big as that one.这个学校是那个学校的三倍。The dictionary is almost four times more expensive
10、than that one.这本字典比那本差不多贵四倍。3、主语+数词+times+the size/weight/length/width/of B4thesize/weight/length/width/of+主语 +be+times+that+of B五、1、多用 more than 或者 overThe street is more than 200 meters long.这条街有 200多米长。 over2、少于用“less than”There are less than 58 people in the classroom.plus 加,minus 减,times. Divide 减