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北师大版unit1基础练习.doc

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1、1高一英语随堂练(Unit One)Warm-up一、选词填空。注意有些词可以重复使用。1. Im not _ this afternoon; I have so much work to do.2. “Is the headmaster going to attend the meeting?”“Yes. He is _ to make a speech at the beginning.”3. After the exciting and heated argument, the classroom remained _ now.4. Moving to a new house is a

2、very _ experience. So dont worry so much.5. We all felt _ with the uninteresting film.6. You dont have to pay for the book. It is _.7. Dont keep the bird in the cage. Just _ it free.8. Xiao Lin is _ in sports. He always joins us in the basketball matches after school.9. A person who is unhappy and t

3、hinks about problems al the time is _.10. Boxing and car racing are _ sports because people get hurt easily.二、 单项选择。1. Let us _ that we were in the year of 2008 now. What would it be?A. think B guess C. suppose D. decide2. The woman manager is so busy with business every day that she has got no time

4、 for her _.A. hobbies B. manners C. ways D. lifestyles3. Someone gave me this ticket. I got it _A. for freedom B. for free C. freely D. free in charge4. He was lying in the sun looking very _ and happy. It was really a very _ day!A. relax; relaxed B. relaxing; relaxed C. relaxed; relaxing D. relaxin

5、g; relaxing5. “What are doing recently?” “I am busy _ my novel.”A. working at B. with working C. to work D. working with Lesson 1 Perfect Day一、用下列短语的正确形式填空。1. Neighbours are _ the dogs barking to the police.2. Writing the paper _ most of the weekends in the last two months.3. _ lectures on science w

6、ill be given by Professor Smith next week.4. He was so care less that he even forgot _before he went outside.supposed, dangerous, free, active, peaceful, bored, stressful, set, worriedcomplain about, be filled with, a series of, get ready for, switch off, take up, get changed, switch over, in ones s

7、pare time, preventfrom25. Would you please _ the TV, dear? Its nearly one oclock in the morning.6. Hearing the bad news, my fathers eyes _ tears suddenly last night.7. The child didnt like the programme so he kept _ the TV.8. What do you usually do _?9. We must _ the river _ being polluted.10. We mu

8、st _ everything _ the exam tomorrow.二、 单项选择。1. Youd better tell the old man when to _ the bus for the park.A. go off, B. fall off C. get off D. turn off2. School education _ us _ the society.A. gets, prepare for B. gets, ready for C. prepares, ready D. prepare, for3. The _ of the fire was a cigarett

9、e-endA. reason B. cause C. effect D. excuse4. Just a moment, the driver is _ the bus with oil.A. filling B. filled C. putting D. feeling. 5. Mind the camera doesnt get _ A. break B. breaking C. broke D. broken 6. Some passengers complain that it usually _ so long to full in insurance.A. costs B. tak

10、es C. spends D. spares7. We got _ in the rain and soon were _ in the crowds of people.A. caught, separated B. catching, separated C. caught, separating D. catching, separating8. The tower on top of the mountain can be seen from a _ of 10 miles.A. length B. distance C. way D. space三、完成句子。1. 学生抱怨作业太多。

11、(complain about)_2. 她厌倦了沙发土豆式的生活。(get bored of)_3. 把电视机关了, 爸爸在睡觉。(switch off )_4. 我想不会占用你太多时间的。(take up)_5. 说清楚一点以便他们能够听懂。(so that)_3Lesson 2 Relaxing 一、用下列词或短语的正确形式填空。1. If someone experiences pain, difficulty, or loss, he _ it.2. The price of the shirt was $20 yesterday, but today it is $15. The s

12、eller has _ the price.3. To stop something happening means to _ it from happening.4. To lead to or be the cause of something means to _ something.5. If you have to _ a meeting, you have to arrange it into a good working system.6. If you _him, you must trust him.7. It rains form time to time, that is

13、, there are _ showers.8. The action of putting force or weight onto something is _.9. I cant bear the noise means I cant _it.10. She has good relationships with friends, we say that she has good _skills.二、完成句子。1. 她说她没法忍受城市生活的压力。She said she _ the stress of city life.2. 当听到这个坏消息时,大家都禁不住哭了起来。All of us

14、 _ when we heard the bad news.3. 他宁愿待在家里也不愿去看电影。He _ stay at home _ go to the cinema.4. 我们每天下午4时到5时都进行体育活动。We _ from 4:00pm to 5:00pm every afternoon.5. 吃完饭后谁来做清洗活?Who will _ after the meal?6. 该公司一年就遭受了一次达25万美元达经济损失。The company _ of $250,000 in its first year.7. 听说她最近在节食减肥。I am told she is _ recentl

15、y.8. 谁筹办今年的晚会?Who is _ this years party?9. 我们应该做些什么以防止疾病的扩散?What should we do _ diseases _ spreading?10. 你的租金要视你的居所而定。The amount you pay _ where you live.cause, reduce, suffer from, depend on, organize, prevent, pressure, occasional, social, stand4Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher一、单词拼写。1. I think the pr

16、oject is very difficult. We look on it as a c_ to finish it on time.2. I need some v_ to help with the work.3. If you want to contact me, please _ this number:22886573.4. I made a phone call home yesterday but no one _ it.5. Im tired of my work now. I cant _ for a holiday.6. He has a large family to

17、 s_.7. We made a d_ to hold a meeting to discuss the matter.8. I dont know whether he is _ or for the plan.9. The happy mother is very p_ of her daughter, who is studying laws in a university.10. Whom to dine(吃饭) with is none of your business. Its my p_ arrangement.二、单项选择。1. His words made the game

18、even more _.A. challenge B. challenging C. challenged D. challengers2. Some people waste a lot of food _ others havent enough to eat.A. however B. while C. when D. as3. _ the time the doctor arrived the patient had already died.A. On B. At C. In D. By4. Have you _ a decision yet?A. made B. decide C.

19、 got D. had5. If you like, I can do some shopping for you.-Thats a very kind _.A. offer B. service C. point D. suggestion6. Well have the final examinations next week, so our teachers are busy _the exams.A. preparing for B. prepared for C. preparing D. prepared7. How long do you usually _ the guitar

20、 every day?A. cost playing B. spend playing C. take to play D. spend to play8. My aunt _ to see us. Shell be here soon.A. came B. is coming C. comes D. had come9. My father _ Mr. Lin quite well. They met at a party years ago.A. is knowing B. was knowing C. knows D. had been knowing10. After the war,

21、 a new school building was put up _there had once been a theater.A. that B. where C. which D. when三、改写句子使其与原句意思相符,每空只填一词。1. I dont know how to organize the school party.I have _ _ how to organize the school party.52. Ill put some water in the basin so that you can wash your face.Ill put some water i

22、n the basin _ you _ wash your face.3. We are proud of our motherland.We _ great _ _ our motherland.4. What are you going to do when you graduate from the university?What are you going to do _ your _from the university?5. The other day, my brother gave me a phone call at home.The other day, I _ a pho

23、ne call _ my brother at home.四、语法专练一)单项选择。1. Write to me when you get home.-_A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can 2. Ive won a holiday for two to Florida. I _ my mum.A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken3. As soon as he comes back, Ill tell him when _and see him.A. you will come

24、B. will you come C. you come D. do you come4. What are you going to do this afternoon?- I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _ quite early. So we _ to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go5. Are you still busy?-Yes, I _

25、 my work, and it wont take long.A. just finish B. am just finishing C. have just finished D. am just going to finish6. Please help me with my maths when you _ timeA. have B. will have C. are going to have D. are to have 7. If he _ hard, he will pass the examination.A. studies B. will study C. is abo

26、ut to study D. studying8. Tom and Mary _ eat at school because their parents will be away for a week.A. will have to B. would have to C. has to D. have to 9. You _ unless you put your heart into the work.A. wont succeed B. will succeed C. succeed D. succeeded10. You mustnt go home until your homewor

27、k _.A. will have been done B. has done C. is doing D. has been done二)短文填空。Dear Judy,Please excuse me for not writing sooner. I hardly have time to sit and write a letter. My husband 6_(work) on his car now, and the baby _ (sleep). So now I _(have) a few free moments.I _(be) a student now. I _ (go) t

28、o Kennedy College twice a week. The school _(be) a few block from my house. I usually _(walk) to school, but sometimes I _(drive). My mother usually _(watch) the baby when Im in school. This term I _(study) English and maths. Next term I _(take) a computer course. I _(think) knowledge about computer

29、s _(help) me find a good job.When the term _(be) over, we _(go) to Canada for vacation. We _(visit) my husbands sister. She _(live) in Montreal. We _(spend) Christmas with her family this year. When we _(get) to Montreal, I _(send) you a postcard.Please write and tell me what is happening in your li

30、fe.Lesson 4 City and Country一、单词拼写。1. It will be a bit c_ for us in that tiny meeting room.2. Every day she has to spend almost all morning checking numbers, for she is an a_.3 Smoking will do harm to your l_, causing you to be in poor health.4. My sister studies in a n_ school, not far away form he

31、re.5. Right now, many foreign people are studying Chinese by d_ learning.6. According to the weather f_, it will snow in this area this week.7.She said it was true, but we thought o_.8. In England, people call the subway the u_.9. The f_ are in the countryside is good for me. I love it.10. After wak

32、ing up, I came to know all had been in a d_.二、 改写同义句,每空只填一个词。1. I have to make sure that the animals are free of sickness.I have make _certain that the animals are not _.2. I grow wheat and vegetables and even keep some pigs on the farm.I _ wheat and vegetables, as _as pigs on the farm.3. We dont ge

33、t the chance to go to the cinema because we are too busy on the farm now.WE are not _ on the farm now _ we dont get the chance to go to the cinema.4. After years of hard life abroad, he turned back to his country.After years of hard life abroad, he _ _ his country.5. I was very tired of working all

34、day. I had to ask the boss for a weekend break.I was _ tired of working all day _ I had to ask the boss for a weekend break.三、完成句子,每空只填一个单词。1. 你肯定现在见到的那辆车是你昨天见到的那辆吗?Are you sure that the car you see now is _same _you saw yesterday?72.看,田里种满了水稻。Look ,the field _ _with rice.3.住在这样的黑房子,我简直不可以想象。I cant

35、_ _in a dark house like that.4.他不得不抚养那三个小孩,支撑一个穷家庭。He had to _ _ the three little children and _a poor family.5.加倍努力,否则你不会成功。Try harder, _you _be able to succeed!四、根据课文填空。DebbieDebbie needs to be_ the office_ nine oclock so she usually gets up _seven oclock. She travels to work_ “the tube “_ London,

36、 which takes about fifty minutes. She is always tired before she arrives_ work .Lunch is always simpleoften a sandwich bought_ a nearby shop. Then_ the afternoon, she returns_ her paper work._Tuesday and Thursday nights, she has French classes. She works_ a French company so she thinks studying Fren

37、ch will help her _her job.She and her friends often drive_the countryside far away _the city _a weekend break She says that the air there is good_her lungs.PaulEvery day _ a big breakfast _ his house, Paul walks out _ the front door and is already _ work.His working hours could be early _ next morni

38、ng or late _ night. He has to make sure that the cows, sheep, pigs and chickens are all free _ sickness._ the evening, he likes to play _ his children. He is very interested _ China. Right now, he is studying Chinese _ distance learning. He takes a weekend break to go to London _ his family when he

39、is not too busy _ the farm. His son and his daughter love to ride _ red buses and to go_ the tube. His wife loves looking _ the clothes shops and he likes all the crowds and the noise in the city. He also likes to buy a few cigars. You see, he is fond _ cigars.Communication Workshop一、选词并用正确形式填空。1. P

40、ink is my _ colour. I _ pink to any other colours.2. Im on holiday in Spain at the _. It _ me two weeks to stay here.3. I think it is a _ day for an outing today. The sun is shining.4. I dont think we need your help now. _, thanks just the same.moment, favorite, remember, anyway, any more, prefer, t

41、ake, social, perfect, change85. I am not quite _ today. I want to be alone at home.6. Do you still _ I liked classical music very much when I was young? However, after so many years, everything _. Somehow, I dont like classical music _!二、用动词的正确形式填空。Dear Li Ming, This is Zhanghua. Remember me? We wer

42、e good friends when we _(study) in middle school. Time goes fast! We _(not see) each other for almost nine years! Right?Anyway, how are you _(go)? I _(meet)Fanglan the other day. She _(give)me your address and _(tell)me something about you. Are you still _(work) on the stage now? As I know, you _(si

43、ng) quite well in middle school and always _(want) to be a good singer. I dont think you _(change) a lot after so many years.At the moment I _(learn) Japanese by distance learning, as I _(serve) in a Japanese company now. I think I am no longer what I _(use) to be. I have quite a lot of hobbies now.Well, I must _(finish) here because my Japanese course _(begin) over the radio now.Hope to see you soon. All the best.Zhanghua三、改写同义句,每空一词。1. He advised me against smoking.He advised me _ _ _.He advised that _ _ _.2. Besides the two ba

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