1、1Grammar RevisionModal verbs ()丰县王沟中学 闫玉芬 2012 年 12 月 24 日Name _ Class _ Group _Teaching aims:1. Students will revise and master the basic usage of modal verbs;2. Students can use modal verbs correctly and freely;3. Students will improve their cooperative ability .一:预学寻疑:1.Students review the Gramma
2、r of modal verbs and prepare to be checked in class. 2.写出我们常用的情态动词_ _4. 情态动词有哪些特征?A:B:C:二导学探疑:2(1):看例句:1.Can you lift this heavy box?2Can you help me with my English?3. Could I use your bike?4. As a human being, anyone can make a mistake.5.What on earth can this mean?自我总结:从上面 5 个例句我们可以知道,情态动词 can 和
3、could 可以表示: _ _ _ 等。思维拓展:(1)句 2 和句 3 中的情态动词表_。这时 can 和could 的区别是什么?例题: Edison always wondered why hens could hatch (孵) chickens while he was not able to.Question: Are the two modal verbs interchangeable (互换) ? If not, why?(2): 完成下面的题目1. Might I use your computer? Yes, you _.2. Peter come with us ton
4、ight,but he isnt very sure yetAmust Bmay Ccan Dwill 3.May I pick a flower in the garden? _.A. No, you neednt B. Not, please3C. No, you mustnt D. No, you wont自我总结:may 和 might 的区别是想一想:对于 may 和 might 的答语,我们要注意什么?(3):用 must 和 have to 完成下列句子:1.You do it now. 你必需现在就干。( 说话人认为必须现在干) 2. I go now. 我得走了。(客观条件必
5、须现在走 )译一译:5. You mustnt work all the time. 6. -Must I return the book tomorrow? -No, you dont have to/neednt.7. -Must I do my homework before going out?-Yes,you must.自我归纳:如何选用 must 和 have to?他们的答语又是怎么样的?(4):例句(题)呈现:1.Shall we go now? 我们现在可以走了吗? 2.-Sir, _ he go or stay?-Let him go.A. will B. shall C.
6、 might D. could译一译:3.You shall do it as I told you.4.You shall fail if you dont work harder. 45. He shall be punished according to the rule. 6. He shall have the book when I finish it.等我读完这本书,就会给他的。 7.You should hand in the exercise book. 你应该交作业本儿了。自我归纳:(1)从 1,2 题判断,shall 用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示_。(2)3,4,5,
7、6 题得知,shall 用于第二、第三人称陈述句中,表示说话人给对方的_ _ _ _等。(3)should 用于表示劝告和建议,意思是_ 。7. A: Ill start the work tomorrow.B: I think you should start today.C: No, you ought to start at once. 想一想:shoud 和 ought to ,都表示“应该”,有什么不同吗? (5):Fill in the blanks:Today our English teacher Miss Shi tells us that we willrevise gra
8、mmar - modal verbs tomorrow.I am very nervous,because I am not good at English grammar.Whats more ,boy as I am,I am always shy.So I ask my deskmate:“1._ you please help me if I have some5questions?”The boy smiles:“Boys 2._ be boys.Dont be worried!” I amthankful and say:“OK! I_3._ do my bestto do wel
9、l in class.” “Each English class ,you 4._be in a daze in the seat and dont do that again.”“Ofcouse,I_5._ offer you lunch for your help.” 自我归纳:请归纳一下 will 和 would 的用法吧。(6):判断正误(T or F):1.How dare you say such a thing?2.How dare you to say such a thing?3.He darent to speak English before such a crowd,
10、did he?4.He darent speak English before such a crowd, dare he?5.These dishes need be cleaned carefully.6.These dishes need to be cleaned carefully.7.These dishes need cleaning carefully.自我归纳:share 和 need 都是既可以作_动词又可以用作_动词。思维拓展:使用这两个词,你有什么要补充的吗?学以致用:1.She _ into the thick forest alone on such 6a dark
11、 night.A. dares not go B. dares not to go C. dare not to go D. doesnt dare to go翻译:2. 他不敢告诉老师那天发生的事。_。高考链接:1.(2012 江西卷 22)We _ have bought so much food nowthat Suzie wont be with us fordinner. A. may not B. neednt C. cant D. mustnt2.(2012 江苏卷 28)Days later, my brother called to say he was all right,
12、 but _ say where he was. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. mightnt3.(2012 全国卷 30)I _ use a clock to wake me upbecause at six oclock each morning the train comes by my house.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. neednt4.(2012 四川卷 19)I got close enough to hear them speaking7Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao
13、,“ just as I _ do in China. A. must B. might C. can D. should5(2012 重庆卷 25)-_you interrupt now? Cant you seeIm on the phone? -Sorry Sir, but its urgent. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would6.(2012 辽宁卷 24) One of our rules is that every student_wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. s
14、hall D. will7.(2012 天津卷 8)Its quite warm here; we _ turn the heating on yet. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wouldnt 8.(2012 全国卷 2,17) Im going to Europe on vacation together with John if I _ find the money. A. can B. might C. would D. need9.(2012 陕西卷 23.)I _ thank you too much for all yourhelp to
15、 my son while we were away from home.8A. wont B. cant C. can D. will 10.【2013 重庆 26】What are you doing this Saturday? Im not sure, but I_ go to the Rolling Stones concert.A. must B. would C. should D. might11.【2013 湖南 32】He _ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it. A. wouldnt B. shouldnt C. couldnt D. mustnt12.【2013 天津 9】No one_ be more generous; he has a heart of gold. A. could B. must C. dare D. need13.【2013 江西 29】When I was a child, I _ watch TV whenever I wanted to.A. should B. could C. must D. need