1、英语语法专业术语表英语语法专业术语表1. Morphology 词法 2Notional Words 实义词 3 Form Words 虚词 4Parts of Speech 词性 5The Noun 名词 6The Pronoun 代词 7The Numeral 数词 8The Verb 动词 9The Adjective 形容词 10. The Adverb 副词11. The Article 冠词 12. The Preposition 介词 13. The conjunction 连词14. The Interjection 感叹词 15. The Particle 小品词 16. W
2、ord Building 构词法 17. Conversion 转化 18. Derivation 派生 19. Composition 合成 20. Prefix 前缀 21. Suffix 后缀 22. Compound Words 合成词 23. Classification of Nouns 名词的分类 24. Common Nouns 普通名词 25. Proper Nouns 专有名词 26. Countable Nouns 可数名词 27. Uncountable Nouns 不可数名词 28. The Singular Form 单数形式 29. The Plural Form
3、 复数形式 30. Individual Nouns 个体名词 31. Collective Nouns 集体名词 32. Material Nouns 物质名词 33. Abstract Nouns 抽象名词 34. The Common Case 普通格 35. The Possessive Case 所有格 36 Personal Pronouns 人称代词 37. Possessive Pronouns 物主代词 38. Self Pronouns 反身代词 39. Demonstrative Pronouns指示代词 40. Interrogative Pronouns 疑问代词不达
4、意 41. Conjunctive Pronouns 连接代词 42. Relative Pronouns 关系代词 43. Indefinite Pronouns不定代词 44. Reciprocal Pronouns 相互代词 45. The Subjective Case 主格46. The Objective Case 宾格 47. Cardinal Numerals 基数词 48. Ordinal Numerals 序数词 49. Fractional Numerals 分数词 50Notional Verbs 实意动词51. Link Verbs 连系动词 52. Auxiliar
5、y Verbs 助动词 53. Modal Verbs情态动词 54. Transitive Verbs 及物动词 55. Intransitive Verbs 不及物动词 56. Regular Verbs 规则动词 57. Irregular Verbs 不规则动词 58. Person人称 59. Number 数 60. Tense 时态 61. Voice 语态 62. Mood 语气 63. The Principle Forms of Verbs 动词的主要形式 64. The Present Forms 现在式 65. The Non-finite Forms of the V
6、erb 动词的非谓语形式 66. The Participle分词 67. The Past Forms 过去式 68. The Past Participle 过去分词 69. The Infinitive 不定式 70. The Gerund 动名词 71. The Present Indefinite 一般现在时 72. The Past Indefinite 一般过去时 73. The Future Indefinite 一般将来时74. The Past Future Indefinite 一般过去将来时 75. The Present Continuous 现在进行时 76. Th
7、e Past Continuous 过去进行时 77. The Future Continuous 将来进行时 78. The Present Perfect 现在完成时 79. The Future Perfect 将来完成时 80. The Present Perfect Continuous 现在完成进行时 80. The Sequence of Tenses 时态的呼应 82. The Active Voice 主动语态 83. The Passive Voice 被动语态 84. The Indicative Mood 陈述语气 85. The Imperative Mood 祈使语
8、气 86. The Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气 87. Sentences of Real Condition 真实条件句 88. Sentences of Unreal Condition 虚拟条件句 89. Degrees of Comparison 比较的级别 90. The Comparative Degree 比较级 91. The Superlative Degree 最高级 92. Adverbs of Time 时间副词 93. Adverbs of Place 地点副词 94. Adverbs of Manner 方式副词 95. Adverbs of Deg
9、ree程度副词 96. Adverbs of Frequency 频度副词 97. Relative Adverbs 关系副词 98. Conjunctive Adverbs 连接副词 99. Interrogative Adverbs 疑问副词100. The Definite Article 定冠词 101. The Indefinite Article 不定冠词 102. Coordinating Conjunctions 并列连词 103. Subordinating Conjunctions从属连词 104. Syntax 句法 105. The Sentence 句子 106. T
10、he Subject 主语 107. Members of the Sentence 句子成分 108. The Predicate 谓语 109. The Object 宾语 110. The Predicative 表语 111. The Attributive 定语 112. The Adverbial (Modifier)状语 113. The Appositive 同位语 114. Declarative Sentence 陈述句 115. Imperative Sentence 祈使句 116. Exclamatory Sentence 感叹句 117. Interrogative
11、 Sentence 疑问句 118. General Question 一般问句 119. Special Question 特殊问句 120. Alternative Question 选择问句121. Disjunctive Question 反意问句 122. Simple Sentence 简单句 123. Compound Sentence 并列句 124. Complex Sentence 复合句 125. Compound Complex Sentence 并列复合句 126. Simple Predicate 简单谓语 127. The Compound Predicate 复
12、合谓语128. The Compound Verbal Predicate 表行为的复合谓语 129. The Compound Nominal Predicate表性状的复合谓语 130. The Direct Object 直接宾语 131. The Indirect Object 间接宾语 132. The Complex Object 复合宾语 133. The Cognate Object 同源宾语 134. Independent Elements 独立成分 135. Direct Speech 直接引语 136. Parenthesis 插入语 137. Inserted Ele
13、ments 插入成分 138. Indirect Speech 间接引语 139. The Nominative Absolute 独立主格140. Phrases 短语 141. Participial Phrases 分词短语 142. Prepositional Phrases 介语短语 143. Infinitive Phrases 不定式短语 144. Infinitive Phrases 不定式短语 145. Phrasal Verbs 短语动词 146. Subordinate Clause从句 147. Main Clauses 主句 148. Subject Clause 主
14、语从句 149. Object Clause 宾语从句 150. Attributive Clause 定语从句 151. Predicative Clause表语从句 152. Appositive Clause 同位语从句 153. Adverbial Clause 状语从句 154. Adverbial Clause of Time 时间状语从句 155. Adverbial Clause of Place 地点状语从句 156. Adverbial Clause of Cause 原因状语从句 157. Adverbial Clause of Condition 条件状语从句158.
15、Adverbial Clause of Degree (Result)结果状语从句 159. Adverbial Clause of Concession 让步状语从句 160. Adverbial Clause of Purpose目的状语从句 161. Adverbial Clause of Comparison 比较状语从句 162. Adverbial Clause of Manner 方式状语从句 163. Restrictive Attributive Clause 限制性定语从句 164. Non-restrictive Attributive Clause 非限制性定语从句 1
16、65. Limiting Attributes 限制性定语 166. Natural Word-order 自然语序 167. Inversion 倒装 168. Full Inversion 完全倒装169. Partial Inversion 部分倒装 170. Ellipsis 省略 171. Transformation of Sentences 句子的转换 172. Analysis of Sentences 句子分析 173. Punctuation 标点符号 174. Period (Full Stop)句号 175. Question Mark 问号176. Exclamation Mark 感叹号 177. Comma 逗号 178. Semicolon 分号 179. Colon 冒号 180. Quotation Marks 引号 181. Brackets 括号 182. Angle Brackets 角括号 183. Parentheses (curves)圆括号 184. Square Brackets 方括号 185. Brace 大括号 186. Dash 破折号 187. Hyphen 连字符 188. Apostrophe 省略号 189. Slant 斜线号 190. Asterisk 星号 191. Parallels 平行号
