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语法填空-实词 公开课.doc

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1、12010 广一When very small dinosaur bones were found in a Germany mine people thought they were from baby dinosaurs. _31_ scientist Martin Sanders work shows that they were probably fully _32_ (grow) and belong to the smallest giant dinosaur species ever found.Growth marks on dinosaur bones are similar

2、 _33_ growth rings on trees. The rings are far apart while the animal is young and growing quickly. _34_ get closer as growth slows. “It is _35_ (exact) these tight ring marks that we found in the fossil (化石) bones,“ says Sander. So the fossils must have been from adult animals._36_ was this German

3、dinosaur so much smaller than other giant dinosaurs, which grew up to 45 metres long and weighed as much as a thousand humans?150 million years ago, most of Germany was underwater. Scientists think that _37_ water levels rose, there was less and less land and food available. The dinosaur _38_ (force

4、) to adapt and evolved into a smaller animal _39_ (need) less space and food.Since 1998, scientists have dug up more than 1,000 dinosaur fossils in the mine. It is one of the few places in the world _40_ the bones and footprints of dinosaurs have been found together.31. But/ However 32. grown 33. to

5、 34. They 35. exactly 36. Why 37. as / when 38. was forced 39. needing 40. where2010 茂一Last year, I was driving home one night, just around the holidays. I was about to turn onto the highway 31 I noticed a rather sad looking figure holding a sign. I honestly dont recall 32 the sign read, but I did k

6、now that it was getting very cold outside. This man was obviously homeless, and was completely exposed 33 the elements.I happened 34 (purchase) a new blanket. It was in my car, still packed in plastic from the store. I thought for a moment, 35 (roll) down the window, and gestured to the man. He ran

7、over to my vehicle. I told him that he looked cold, and he laughed. I explained that while I didnt carry any cash, I 36 happen to have a new blanket, and asked him if he could use it. He was thrilled. I told him that it was 37 , as long as he agreed to do something kind for someone else 38 return.I

8、am pretty sure that 39 made his day, and kept him warm through the evening. I know I felt the 40 (warm). 31 when 32 what 33 to 34 to have purchased 35 rolled 36 did 37 his 38 in 39 it 40 warmth 2009 高考Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _31_ was to choose a suit

9、able Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _32_ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not _33_ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or _34_ (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead

10、to get to a bargain.Jane paused in front of a counter _35_ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her _36_ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.Jane stopped where a s

11、mall crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _37_ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in 2a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _38_.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag,

12、her parents were already _39_ table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane _39_ (inform). 31. it。32. to please。在形容词后作状语,只能用动词不定式。33. a。34. pushed。与 stepped 并列,也用一般过去时。35. where。36. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。37. on。因表示“ 出售”的 on sale 是固定搭配。38. hi

13、m。39. at。40. was informed。因 Jane 与 inform 是被动关系,又是一般过去时。2009 广二When I opened my eyes in the morning, something was different.It was light. I jumped up to look outside and sighed 31 disappointment. Fine snow covered the yard, dusted the top of my truck and whitened the road. But that wasnt the 32 (ba

14、d) part. All the rain from yesterday 33 (freeze) solid coating the needles on the trees in fantastic patterns, and 34 (make) the driveway very slippery. I had enough trouble not falling down when the ground was dry; it might be safer for me to go back to bed now.But my students were waiting for me.I

15、 almost lost my balance when I finally got to the truck, but I managed to hold on to the side mirror and saved 35 .My truck seemed to have no problem with the ice that covered the road. I drove very slowly, 36 , not wanting to carve a path of destruction through Main Street.When I got out of my truc

16、k at school, something silver caught my eye and I suddenly realized 37 I had so little trouble. There were crisscrossed chains in diamond shapes around the tires.My new neighbor, 38 name I didnt even know, had got up who knows how early to put snow chains on my truck. My throat suddenly felt tight.

17、I wasnt used to 39 (take) care of like that and it was at this moment 40 his unspoken concern caught me by surprise.31. in/ with 32. worst 33. had frozen / was frozen 34. making 35. myself 36. though / however 37. why 38. whose 39. being taken 40. that Sometimes I think my father loves his dog more

18、than he loves us 31 a few days I observed everything I could about him and the dogThe dog never receives direct orders What he hears are 32 (suggest), “would you like to go to the shop with me,Pluto? would you like me 3 3 (feed)you now? Shall we go for a walk?”whats amazing is,Pluto 34 understand ev

19、erything dad saysTheir communication is 35 near to being perfect as possibleAnd its not just Pluto 36 understands,its dad, tooEach seems to know what the 37 needs at any timeNever once 38 I heard anyone shout at Pluto or even raise their voicesAnd then there is the fact that they are always together

20、Dogs love to play and need to get lots of exerciseI have noticed that Dad reserves some special walks just for him and PlutoThis is 39 he calls hisalone timethat time of the day 40 no human being can disturb his thinkingIt works! for suggestion to feed does/ can as that / who other have what when 20

21、09 广一Long ago the Emperor decided to hold a swimming race between 13 different 3animalsThe order in which they finished would decide the order of their 31 (appear) in the Chinese calendarAll the animals lined up on the river bank and 32 (give) the task of getting to the opposite shoreThe cat wondere

22、d how he would get across 33 he was afraid of waterThe ox worried how he would cross 34 his poor eyesightThe calculating rat suggested that he and the cat 35 (jump) onto the oxs back and guide him acrossThe ox, steady and hard-working, did not notice the two animals on his backIn the meanwhile, the

23、rat ran behind the unsuspecting cat and pushed 36 into the waterAs the ox came ashore, the rat jumped off and finished the race first 37 the rat got the first year 38 (name) after him and the ox got the second year 39 the lazy pig reached the finish line in 12th place the race was over and he was aw

24、arded the final place on the calendarFrom that day the cat, 40 never finished and lost his place on the calendar, became the enemy of the rat 31appearance 32were given 33because / as 34With 35jump 36 him 37So / Thus 38Named 39When / After 40who2009 茂名一模From Europe and Asia to the Middle East, many e

25、xpressed amazement that the US could overcome centuries of racial conflict and elect an African-American president.Nelson Mandela, South Africas first black president, said Obama gave the world 31 courage to dream.Liberian President Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf the first woman 32 (elect) to head an African

26、 country said she did not expect to see a black American president 33 her lifetime.“All 34 (Africa) now know that if you persevere(坚持) , all things are possible,” she said.In Indonesia, where Obama lived 35 child, hundreds of students at his former elementary school erupted in cheers when he 36 (dec

27、lare) winner, pouring into the courtyard 37 they hugged, danced in the rain and chanted “Obama! Obama!”“I remember in the class book, all students were writing down 38 goals and wishes. Some said they wanted to be lawyers, soldiers, pilot and doctors, 39 he was the one who said he wanted to be presi

28、dent,” said Dewi Asmara, a former classmate. “We never understood 40 was on his mind that day.”31. the 32. elected 33. in 34. Africans 35. as36. was declared 37. where 38. their 39. but 40. what2008 高考Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. 31 these pr

29、overbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help _33_rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 34 day and ni

30、ght. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high).His son heard about this an

31、d went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too 4anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention.31. behind/In 32. to help 作目的状语,用动词不定式。33. his 34.

32、it/this/that 35. that 36. after /from 37. but。38. higher 39. natural 在名词 course 前作定语,要用形容词。40. results 此句 Being too anxious to help an event develop 是动名词短语作主语,result应是谓语动词,应当考虑的是它的时态;“急于求成,往往会事与愿违” 是客观真理,应当用一般现在时;动名词作主语,谓语用第三人称单数形本文主要讲父母与孩子之间关系的变化,代沟的渐渐缩小。2008 广二Lake Titicaca, a famous lake in South

33、 America, is located on the border between Bolivia and Peru. But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and _31_ culture was thought to be highly advanced, have long remained a secret. Recently _32_, scientists taking part in an exploration project at the lake have found _33_

34、 they believe to be a 1000-year-old temple _34_ the water.Divers from the study group have discovered _35_ building scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake. The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this w

35、eek _36_ bad weather forces a change in their plans.“The scientists have not yet had the opportunity to study the materials carefully,“ said project director, John Aubi. “But some _37_ (put) forward the idea that the remains date from this period because of their _38_ (similar) to those found elsewh

36、ere.“ The research team has so far this year made more than 200 dives into water 30 metres deep. During these dives, _39_ have been recording the ancient remains on film. There will be a meeting, _40_ (start) later this year to review the film.31whose 32. however 33what 34. under/beneath/in 35a 36.

37、unless37. have put/ are putting 38. similarity/similarities 39. they 40. startingFriendship is both a source of pleasure and a part of good health. People who have close friends naturally enjoy their company. Of equal 31 (important) are the emotional benefits they get. When something wonderful happe

38、ns to 32 , sharing the happiness of the occasion with friends intensifies(加强;强化) our joy. In times of trouble and tension, when our spirits are low, 33 (tell) our worries and fears to friends eases the stress. 34 , we may even get some practical suggestions for solving a particular problem.Adolescen

39、ce and old age are the two stages in our lives 35 the need for friendship is essential. In the 36 stage, teens are troubled by uncertainty and mixed feelings. In the latter stage, older people are upset by feelings of 37 (use). In both instances, friends can make a big difference. 38 close friends i

40、n their lives, people develop courage and positive attitudes. Teenagers have the moral support to assert (维护) their individuality. 39 elderly approach their advanced years with optimism and an interest in life. A positive outlook is vital to dealing 40 (succeed) with the crises in these two stages of life.importance them telling Besides when uselessness with 5the successfully

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