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各种反意疑问句的归纳总结(适合各种版本).doc

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1、5反意疑问句:由两部分构成,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句) ,后一部分是简短的提问 (即省略的一般疑问句)。1. 前部分肯定, 后部分否定。 2. 前部分否定,后部分肯定。陈述句 疑问句尾is /was are/were isnt/ wasntarent /werentHe is/ was a student, isnt /wasnt he?They are/ were here, arent /werent they?There be be there There is a book on the desk, isnt there?can cant He can speak Englis

2、h, cant he?will wont They will wait for you, wont they?havehashad表示“有”或在完成时中当助动词haventhasnthadntThey have a room, havent they?He hasnt cleaned his room, hasnt he?You had a dog last year, hadnt you?havehashad表示“有 ”或当实义动词dontdoesntdidntThey have a class meeting , dont they?He has breakfast at home, do

3、esnt he?The girl had a good time, didnt she?have /has /had to dont/doesnt/didnt You have to stay at home, dont you?had better hadnt/shouldnt Wed better go now, hadnt/shouldnt we?行为动词的一般现在时一般过去时dontdoesntdidnt They like playing football, dont they?He likes music, doesnt he?The woman bought a book, di

4、dnt she?No,not,nothing,never,hardly,few,little,seldom用肯定形式 He has hardly done his homework, has he? 祈使句 will/wont/would you Please turn it on, will/wont/would you?let us will/wont you Let us help him, will/wont youlets shall we Lets have a rest, shall we?含有 un-,in,im,il,ir,dis否定前缀或否定后缀less 构成的派生词用否定

5、形式 She dislikes it, doesnt she?You are unhappy, arent you?You are hopeless, arent you?must be 表推测must 表必须mustnt 表禁止arent/isnt+主语needntmustHe must be happy, isnt he ?You must do it today, neednt you?You mustnt talk like that, must you?cant 表推测 跟 cant 后的动词一致He cant be a doctor, is he?I am arent /aint

6、I; am I not I am your friend, arent I 主从复合句 一般跟主句一致 He said she had been there, didnt he?I think/believe/guess/suppose+宾语从句 动词和主语跟从句一致,用肯定还是否定根据主句来确定I think hell come to help us, wont he?I dont think he is clever, is he?并列句 与邻近的分句一致 Mary is here, but she was here just now, wasnt she?6used to usednt/

7、didnt He used to be a teacher, usednt/didnt he?陈述句主语 疑问句尾主语 例句this, that it This is your brother, isnt it?These, those they These are not books, are they?one one, he One cant be always young, can one/he?something, anything everything, nothingit Nothing is serious, is it?Everything seems all right, d

8、oesnt it?everybody, everyonesomebody, someoneanybody, anyone nobody, no one,noneeither, neither they ,he Everyone knows this, dont they/doesnt he?Nobody likes to lose money, does he?No one came , did they?each of they ,he Each of the boys had an apple, didnt he /they?some(none) of It 或 they ,you Non

9、e of the food was delicious, was it?Some of the men have come back, havent they?or, and , neithernor, eitheror, bothandnot only but alsonot.but 等连接的并列主语复数代词Neither you nor I am wrong, are we?Both Tom and Jack came, didnt they?不定式,动名词,从句或词组it To learn English well isnt easy, is it?Swimming is great f

10、un, isnt it?the+ 形容词表示一类人复数代词 The poor had no right to speak at that time, did they?there 引起的句子 there There stands a house and a lot of trees, doesnt they?7一、选择填空1.Jim is a driver,_?A. does he B. doesnt he C. is he D. isnt he 2.You have a sports meeting every year,_?A. have you B. do youC. havent yo

11、u D. dont you3. He has never watched such an important match , _ he?A. hasnt B. has C. is D. isnt4.They have to work at once,_ they?A. have B. havent C. do D. dont5. She often feels tired,_ she?A. doesnt B. does C. is D. isnt6.-Thats wrong, isnt it? - _A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, it isnt.C. No, it is. D.

12、 Yes, it was.7. Lets take a short rest, _?A. do we B. arent weC. will you D. shall we8. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, _ they?A. are B. arent C. were D. have9. Hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident,_ they?A. dont B. didnt C. do D. did10.There isnt any bread on th

13、e table, _?A. isnt there B. is thereC. has there D. is it11. Mr King can not speak Chinese,_ he?A.doesnt B. does C. cant D. can12. Lily didnt come to school, did she?_. She was ill in bed.A.No ,she did B. Yes , she did.C. No ,she didnt. D. Yes ,she didnt13.-She isnt a teacher, is she?-_. She works i

14、n a hospital.A.No ,she is B. Yes , she is.C. No ,she isnt. D. Yes ,she isnt14.Lily looks like Lucy,_?A. is Lily B. isnt sheC. does Lilly D. doesnt she15.Tom often has lunch at school,_?A. doesnt Tom B. doesnt heC. does Tom D. doesnt he16. Your family has no colour TV_it?A. hasnt B. doesnt C.is D. ha

15、s17.You could hardly believe what he had said, _ you?A. could B. couldnt C. can D. were18. -You dont smoke, do you?-_.A. Yes, I dont B. No, I doC. No, I dont D. Yes, I am.二、完成下列反意疑问句.1.You are late, _ _?2.He is on time,_ _?3.They were in the classroom just now,_ _? 4.She was ten years old last year_

16、 _?5. They are going hiking next Sunday,_ _?6.That cat is running up the tree.7.Ann is going to help me with my English 8 There is some water in the bottle,_ _?9.There are many soldiers over there, _ _?10.He can skate, _ _?11.My parents can play chess,_ _?12. They will work on the farm,_ _?13. My pa

17、rents will visit my grandparents next Monday,_ _? 14. They have written nine books since 1995,_ _?15, The woman has already found her son. ,_ _?816. They have three balls,_ _? 17. Jack has two sister,_ _?18.They have six classes every day,_ _?19.Tom has lunch at home,_ _?20.The students had a good t

18、ime last Sunday,_ _?21. We have to finish it,_ _?22. The workers had to take the first bus, _ _?23. You had better stay at home today, _ _?24.We clean our classroom every day,_ _?25. He watches TV on Saturday evening,_ _?26. The boys often play football on the playground,_ _?27.The singers went to H

19、.K yesterday,_ _?28.They studied hard last year,_ _?29.They planted many trees last month,_ _?30.This pen is yours,_ _?31.That was a wonderful film,_ _?32.Everything is ready, _ _?33.There is nothing wrong with the radio,_34.He did little homework yesterday, _ _?35.Youd like some coffee,_ _?36.Lets

20、have a rest, _ _?37.Let us read the text, _ _?38.Dont read in bed, _ _?39. Stop laughing,_ _?40. He has to go there at eight,_ _?41.He has never been to Beijing, _ _? 42.She can hardly speak,_ _?43.Few people know her here_ _?44.His mother was unhappy when she heard the news, _ _?45.She dislikes watching football match_ _?46.He used to swim in the river,_ _?47.I think your brother is right, _ _?48. I dont think he will go there,_ _?选择疑问句

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