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TOEIC备考语法精炼870题.doc

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1、1. The ode was original a ceremonial poem written to celebrate public occasions or exalted subjects.2. Knowledge of the rate at which a ship is traveling through the water is important if the navigator need to estimate the time of arrival.3. The earth is the only planet with a large number of oxygen

2、 in its atmosphere.4. Robert Frost was not well known as a poet until he reached the forties. cf) The amounts of oxygen and nitrogen in the air almost always remain stable, but the amount of water vapor vary considerably.5. Multicolored woodcuts must be printed with as many blocks as _ colors in the

3、 composition. (A) there are (B) many (C) some of (D) it is6. A painter who lived most of his life in the Middle West, Grant wood has called Americas “Painter of the Soil.“7. While ancient times people simply painted inanimate objects, during the Renaissance the painting of “still life“ developed as

4、an accepted art form.8. The American frontiersman, politician, and soldier Davy crockett is one of the most popular of American hero.9. Three months after they have been laid, crocodile eggs are ready hatched.10. Peas require rich soil, constant moistures, and a cool growing season to develop well.1

5、1. A dolphin locates underwater objects in its path by doing a series of clicking and whistling sounds.12. The greater an objectss mass, the more difficult it is _ . (A) to speed it up or slow it down (B) it speeds up or slows down(C) than speeding it up or slowing it down(D) than speeding up or slo

6、wing down13. A desert area that has been without water for six years will still bloom when rain will come.14. One of the essential features of the modern skyscraper is being the elevator.15. A rabbit moves about by hopping on its hind legs, which are much longer and more strong than its front legs.1

7、.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D16. The snowy egret is about the size of large crow. 17. The grape is the _ , juicy fruit of a woody vine.(A) skin(B) which is smooth(C) smooth skin(D) smooth-skinned18. In the second half of the nineteenth century, textiles from the so

8、uthwestern United state, particularly fabrics woven by the Navajo people, _ .(A) began to be used as rugs(B) rugs began to be used(C) as rugs began to be used(D) began to used them as rugs19. During adolescence many young people begin to question - held by their families.(A) the values(B) of the val

9、ues(C) the values are(D) are the values20. During the Middle Ages, handwriting notices kept groups of nobles informed of important events.21. In her writing, Elimor Wylie often dealt with her own personality as it was, rather than _ .(A) as was defines by others(B) its definitions by others(C) other

10、s definition(D) as others defined it22. Congress chartered the first Bank of the United States in 1791 to engage in general commercial banking and _ as a fiscal agent of the federal government.(A) to act(B) acting(C) that has acted(D) having acted23. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic re

11、presentation of _ reality.(A) what is conceived(B) what it is conceived(C) what is conceived to be(D) what is being conceived16.(D) 17.(D) 18.(A) 19.(A) 20.(B) 21.(D) 22.(A) 23.(C)24. Tenant farmers are those they either rent a farm and work it for themselves or work the farm for the owner and recei

12、ve payment.25. Slightly over half of the population of El Paso, Texas, says both English and spanish.26. Hickories are medium to large trees common in eastern and the central areas of North America.27. Approximately one-third of all persons involved in adult education programs in 1970 were enrolled

13、in occupational education course.28. Natural adhesives are primarily of animals or vegetable origin.29. As a glacier melts, rocks, boulders, trees, and tons of dirt deposit.30. The Suwannee River has been never important for transport and no significant hydropower potential.31. American manufacturer

14、s depend on ocean shipping for most of trade with other countries.32. The root of the chicory plant is often ground up and added to coffee to elimination its bitterness.33. Some nematodes are very tiny that it Is necessary to view them through a microscope.34. It is estimated that a scientific princ

15、iple has a life expectancy of approximately a decade before it drastically revised or replaced by newer information.35. The more arid the continent, the less the amount of annual precipitation _ .(A) runs off that(B) runs it off(C) that runs it off(D) that runs off24.A 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.C 29.D 30.A

16、31.C 32.D 33.B 34.D 35.D 36. He really deserved the award because he performed _ was expected of him.(A) much better from(B) more better than(C) much better as(D) much better than37. He was stopped each dozen yards by friends who wanted to congratulate him.38. As we have finished the first lesson, n

17、ow we will read the second one.39. To take pride in what deserves boasting is one thing, and to take good care of it is quite _ .(A) others(B) thing(C) another(D) the other40. The doctors records must be kept thorough and neatly, so as to insure good book-keeping.41. Why is a man in civil life perpe

18、tually slandering and backbiting his fellow men, and is unable to see good even in his friends?42. “Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?“Oh, yes. Its _ that it will.“(A) almost surely(B) very likely(C) near positive(D) quite certainly43. Like a synonym of speech, which is the general ter

19、m, address implies some degree of formality.44. Rabbits and hares look much like and are often mistaken for each other.45. As every other nation, the United States used to define its unit of currency, the dollars, in terms of the gold standard.46. The prime ministers conviction for improper campaign

20、 practices is likely to result in increasing pressure that she resigns.47. When the boulders are made of rock that is different from the bedrock which they or the soil of the field rests, they are called erratics.48. It would be difficult for a man of his political affiliation, _, to become a senato

21、r from the south.(A) though charming and capable is he(B) even with charm and so capable(C) charming and having capability(D) however charming and capable36.D 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.A 46.D 47.B 48.D49. Penicillin is perhaps the drug _ more lives than any other in the history of m

22、edicine.(A) what has saved(B) which saved(C) which has saved(D) who saves50. After his trips to the west between 1860 and 1872, Ralph Alber Bakelock would often paintedAmerican Indian encampments on brown-and-yellow-toned canvases.51. The city of Boston was settled in 1630 on a hilly, wooded peninsu

23、la where the charles River flows into a natural harbors.52. Artist Helen Frankenthaler returned home from college on 1949 to her native New York, the city producing the most art revolutionary of the day.53. Contralto Marian Anderson became a member permanent of the Metropolitan Opera Company in 1995

24、.54. The fact that half of the known species is thought to inhabit the worlds rain forests does not seem surprising, considering the huge numbers of insects that comprise the bulk of the species.55. A politician can make a legislative proposal more _ by giving specific examples of what its effect wi

25、ll be.(A) to understand(B) understandably(C) understandable(D) when understood56. Before every presidential election in the United States, the statisticians try to guess the proportion of the population that _ for each candidate.(A) are voted(B) voting(C) to be voted(D) will vote57. The decimal nume

26、ral system is one of the _ ways of expressing numbers.(A) useful most worlds (B) worlds most useful(C) useful worlds most(D) most worlds useful58. Nebraska has floods in some years, _ .(A) in others droughts(B) droughts are others(C) while other droughts(D) others in drought59. Many of the recording

27、 instruments used in vary branches of science are kymographs.60. In the United States among 60 percent of the space on the pages of newspapers is reserved for advertising.49.C 50.C 51.D 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.C 56.D 57.B 58.A 59.B 60.A61. The spontaneity of childrens artwork sets it apart from the regula

28、ted uniforming of much of what otherwise go on in traditional extraordinary classrooms.62. Fossils of plant that have been extinct for fifty million years have been found in large deposits of amber near the Baltic Sea.63. The luxuriant hardwood timberland of the southern Appalachian Mountains is cla

29、ssed as a temperaterain forests.64. Bone and ivory needles found at archaeological sites indicate that clothes have been sewn for some 17,000 years ago.65. The sun seems to have been formed when the universe was already 10 billion years.66. The satellites are frequently eclipsed by Jupiter and may b

30、e seen to transit Jupiter as dark shadows or passing behind the planet.67. Though Artist Tatun was totally blind in one eye and had only slight vision in another, he became an internationally renowned jazz musician.68. Not since Gerald Reed has a chief executive served two full terms or leave Washin

31、gton with cheers ringing in his ears.69. Even the most discriminating gourmet will agree that food in the south is as good as any other region in the country.70. In her writing, Elinor Wylie, often dealt with her own responsibility as it was, rater than _ .(A) as others defined it(B) others definiti

32、ons(C) its definition by others(D) it was defined by others71. Some scientists predict that, despite greater material output, the people in the year 2,000 will be poorer in many ways than it is today.72. Venus approaches the Earth more closely than any other planet is.61.D 62.A 63.D 64.D 65.D 66.D 6

33、7.C 68.C 69.D 70.A 71.D 72.D73. _ left before the deadline, it doesnt seem likely that John will accomplish the job.(A) Although such a short time(B) It is such a short(C) With so short time(D) With such a short time74. With the start for the penny papers in the 1830s, the number of people _a newspa

34、per rose considerably.(A) regularly reading(B) were reading regularly(C) regularly reading what(D) who reading regularly75. Tempera, a type of paint, is prepared from a mixture of water, egg yolk, and one but more tintedpowders.76. Over forty years ago, Helen Halls outstanding contributions as a set

35、tlement organizer catch the attention of president Franklin Roosevelt, who appointed her to his advisory committee on economic security.77. Part of the sunlight that strikes the Earth is reflected into the sky, and a rest is absorbed by the ground.78. At present production levels, _ deposits of baux

36、ite can provide the world with aluminum for hundreds of years.(A) known(B) known are(C) they are known(D) what is known79. It seemed as if I hadnt scarcely done anything worthwhile with my time, for I failed three courses.80. The office manager insists that his staff use all of its vacation time, bu

37、t he hardly never takes a vacation himself.81. Life insurance, before available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people and even for pets.82. Moonquakes originating at deep of some 800 kilometers indicate the Moon has considerable rigidityand is not molten at such levels.7

38、3.D 74.A 75.C 76.B 77.C 78.A 79.A 80.C 81.A 82.B83. Biologists and anthropologists possesses a wealth of evidence to indicate that human beings arose from lower forms of life over a time long period.84. Ladybugs are desirous in the garden because most kinds eat aphids and other harmful insects.85. I

39、t has been estimated that only 21 percent of the worlds land surface are cultivatable and that only 7.6 percent is actually under cultivation.86. To become a skilled photograph, a person should have both manual dexterity and a good eye for detail.87. For centuries, music have played acoustical guita

40、rs, which produce sound from the vibration of the strings.88. Langston Hughes always seemed to know exactly who he was, and those knowledges helped make him one of the most respected writers in the United States.89. Banking is ancient origin, though little 3 known about its history prior to the thir

41、teenth century.90. Au bones have an exterior layer, termed the cortex, that is smooth, dense, continuous, and _ .(A) of varying thickness(B) varied thickness(C) its thickness varies(D) its thickness varying91. The holograph was an instrument employed to send signals by reflecting sunlight a mirror o

42、r mirrors.92. In retrospect, sadness, rather anger, seems to be the overriding emotion in Langston Hughess poetry.93. Obsidian, an uncommon volcanic rock, polishes good and makes an attractive semiprecious stone.94. Business cycles have been placed the scrutiny of statisticians so that recurring pat

43、terns not apparent at first sight might be disclosed.83.D 84.A 85.C 86.B 87.A 88.B 89.A 90.A 91.D 92.A 93.C 94.A95. For a long time cotton ranked first between Alabamas crops, but today it accounts for only a fraction of the agricultural production.96. The earliest steam-driven vehicles produced gre

44、at amount of noise.97. The double bulls eye in center of a dart board is worth fifty points.98. Seaweed nurtures numerous communities of living things, which are protected under the wet coverings of the weeds while the tide out.99. The wankle engine, sometimes referred as a rotary engine, delivers m

45、ore power for its size than a conventional piston engine.100. Farm animals have been regardless by nearly all societies as a valuable economic resource.101. Bauxite ores differ considerably physical appearance, according to their impurities and structural compositions.102. Helen Vendlers essays pres

46、ent key insight into and vital analyses the works of major british and American authors.103. The waterwheel is a mechanism designed to harness energy from a source instead than animals.104. No other beverage comes even close to rivaling coffee as the more widely drunk refreshment in the world.105. M

47、osquitos usually lay eggs on top stagnant water.106. Languon Hughess The Book of Negro Looksore is a too much valuable introduction to an integral part of folk literature of the United States.95.B 96.D 97.C 98.D 99.B 100.A 101.A 102.C 103.D 104.C 105.D 106.A107. Seven of planets rotate in the same d

48、irection as their orbital motions, while Venus and Uranus rotate in the opposite direction.108. The Millicent Rogers Museum houses five thousand pieces of Hispanic and American Indian jewelry, textiles, and other objects document the vibrancy of these cultures.109. From 1866 to 1833, the bison popul

49、ation in North America was reduced from an estimated 13 million to a few hundreds.110. The Obie Awards have been given annually for 1956 to outstanding artists in off-Broadway theater.111. Along the East Coast, American Indian womens councils could veto a declaration of war at refusal to supply moccasins and field rations.112. Carrie Chap

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