1、新目标英语八年级上 Unit 1 How often do you exercise Section A 说课教案 1a -1c教材分析:本单元以“How often do you exercise ?”为话题展开教学活动。首先学会恰当地使用频率副词及短语,再学会描述课余时间的活动安排和基本饮食结构。通过复习七年级学习过的动词短语,及本单元的听力练习,各种方式的口语交际活动和写作练习,使学生积极参与,合作,从而培养学生的综合语言运用能力。教材在本单元的开篇,即本课时,安排了关于谈论课余时间的各项活动,以及初步认识和使用频率副词,为进一步地使用频率副词及动词短语做语言知识上的准备。教学目标:A:
2、语言目标:恰当使用 always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 等频率副词和日常活动短语:watch TV go shopping read books exercise 等。掌握句型: What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies. What does she do on weekends ? She often goes to the movies.B:能力目标:学习描述课余时间的活动安排,初步培养学生的语言综合运用能力。C:德育目标:培养学生的逻辑表述能力,激
3、发学生的积极思维,并使学生互相了解,增进友谊,加强人际交往,以形成良好的人际关系。教学重点:核心句型: What do you usually do on weekends? I often go to the movies.教学难点:第三人称单数谓语动词在此核心句型中的运用。教学用具:词汇卡片 多媒体课件一套教学过程:Step1 Warm-up activities(1) Do it (学生按教师的指令做动作)T:Read books. / Do homework!/ Draw pictures/ Look at the blackboardT: run / stop / stand up
4、/ sit down.(2) Do as I do.(学生跟老师边说边做动作)I read books on weekends.I run on weekends.I do my homework on weekends.Step 2 Revision and presentation(1)教师问:“What do you usually do on weekends ? ” (并且板书)让学生根据自己的实际回答 I usually on weekends.(2)教师出示动词卡片 watch TV、read books 、exercise 、clean 、skateboard 、 play b
5、asketball、wash clothes、go shopping、 go to movies 让学生认读。(3)做游戏:“ Whats missing?” (学生先把动词卡片全部读一遍,教师从卡片中任意抽掉一张,再让学生看卡片读动词短语,然后让学生说出抽掉的是哪一张词汇卡片。)Step 3 Pattern drill and dialogue(1)出示词汇卡片给学生,并提问:“What do you usually do on weekends?” 引导学生回答: I usually on weekends.(2)Task one “Find my group members.”在规定 时
6、间内填完活动表格,再向周围同学开始询问,找出与自己课外活动大致相同的同学请他或她在每项活动后面签名。Activity Name(3)Look at the picture on the book ,name each activity .Then ask students to point to each picture , ask and answer in pairs . “What s the boy/girl doing ? ” “He/She is reading .” Check the answers on the blackboard and ask students to c
7、orrect their own activities.(1a )Step 4 Presentation and drill(1)教师指着屏幕说:“ Now lets see my activities on weekends. 屏幕上出现各项活动的图片并介绍。 I always read books at 6:00 in the morning. Then I usually run at 6:30. I often clean my house in the afternoon. Sometimes I watch TV, but I never watch TV too much. I
8、hardly ever go to the movies.(2)点击鼠标屏幕上出现频率副词及相关的百分比。always(100%) usually(80%) often (30-50%)sometimes(20%) hardly ever(5%) never(0%)领读频率副词,让学生快速认读。(3)分别点击活动图片,每个图片正面出现一个频率副词。教师依次提问: What do you do on weekends?引导学生用图片中的活动及副词回答,如:I usually run.(4)Task Two: Making cards 每个学生把自己的课外活动做成卡片,再把频率副词做成卡片,然后一
9、个学生问 What do you do on weekends? 另一个学生分别拿一张活动卡片和频率卡片并用其进行回答。Step 5 Practice and drill (1)Play the recording the first time .Students only listen . Play the recording a second time . Point to the pictures . This time say , Listen to the conversation and write the letter of one activity (a through e )
10、after the word in the list .(1b)(2) 屏幕上出现一张一个女孩读书的图片,教师提问:What does she do on weekends?再点击图片出现副词 often 引导学生回答 She often reads books.(3) 点击屏幕出现 A:What do you do on weekends?B: I often read books.C: What does she do ?D: She often reads books/(4) 点击图片出现活动图片,四人小组练习对话。(5) Task three: Do a survey “What do
11、es she /he do on weekends ?”Name Activity How oftenStep 6 Homework(1) Make a conversation “What do you usually do after school ?” in groups.(2) Collect some information about your favorite teacher with your partners ,such as his or her personality , hobby , eating habit and so on . Then introduce th
12、is teacher to us .教学板书设计:Unit 1. How often do you exercise ? 1a-1cA:What do you usually do on weekends? B:I often go to the movies.教学策略:根据本课时的特点,我安排了六个环节,第一个环节让学生按老师的指令做动作来调整学生的精神状态,同时又复习了一些动词,为新课做知识上的准备;在第二个环节中,通过复习旧句型“What do you usually do on weekends ? ”,引出了七年级曾学过的频率副词 usually 和一些动词短语 ,减轻学生学习新课的
13、难度;第三环节,通过完成课本Activity 1a 和 Task 1 来加强说和写的能力的培养;第四环节出现了本课时的重点,因为句型已掌握熟练,这些重点内容新频率副词的使用,也迎刃而解,再通过 Task Two: Making cards 这一有趣的活动来加深理解;第五环节,是我在教学中的扩展和延伸,在完成课本 Activity 1b 和 Task3 的过程中,把学生们学习一般现在时态的难点,用对比的方式清楚地呈现给学生,使学生充分感知和理解,使学生在交际中对语言的认识得到升华。在第六环节中,我安排了编对话活动来加强听说能力的培养,第二题是一个开放性的作业,在锻炼学生的综合语言运用能力的同时,
14、又让他们学会合作与交流。在本课的整个教学过程中,教学重点内容(1c)贯穿始终,这是在教学实际中对教材的调整,由于本课教材没有涉及到一般现在时态的单三形式,而它又是中学生学习英语易疏忽的问题,所以我在本课做了补充。文Unit 1 section B一 教材分析:本单元以 how often do you exercises 为话题展开教学活动,学生要学会恰当使用频率副词及短语(sometimes ,often,usually ,hardly ever )及 how often句型的使用,并学会描述他人生活方式,使学生积极参与,用英语完成任务。二 教学目标1 知识目标:(1) 掌握以下词汇:hab
15、it ,lifestyle ,grade, although 等(2) 掌握并运用以下短语和句型:how often , try to , look after 等2 能力目标读:能读懂介绍个人生活方式的文章说:能利用所学知识在短时间内复述课文写:能用所学知识描述自己或他人生活方式 3 情感目标养成健康的生活习惯,进行合理的运动锻炼,保持健康的体魄。三 教学重点1 能正确运用频率副词和 how often 句型2 培养良好的阅读习惯和用所学知识进行书面表达的能力四 教学难点能用频率副词表达自己或别人的生活方式五 教学方法任务型教学方法和分层教学方法六 教学手段运用多媒体进行辅助教学,为学生创造
16、交际情景教学过程:一 复习热身:检查生词预习2 复习导入(1) 用多媒体导出学过的单词和短语Healthy food : milk ,fruit -Unhealthy food : junk food ,coffee ,-Every day ,hardly ever ,three times a day(2) 利用上面的单词和短语,用对话复习下面的句型:How often do -, how often does-,(3) work in pairs3 做调查,填写表格 activity Every day Three times a dayHardly ever neverexerciseP
17、lay sportsEat fruitDrink milk二 reading1 速读:学生快速读课文,并选正确答案。(训练学生快速阅读,捕捉主干信息的能力)What does Katrina talk about in her letter?A her exercise B Her eating habits C Her sleep D her lifestyle2 细读,完成表格(深入课文,扫除障碍,加深记忆)Katrinas lifestyleExercise Healthy food Eating habitsUnhealthy foodsleepDo you think she has
18、 a healthy lifestyle ? why ? or why not?3 朗读。跟读录音。享受地道的英语,感悟语言。4 精读。学生进一步读,找出重点,难点,小组讨论,教师点拨,扫除障碍,为写作做好铺垫。三 强化记忆1 根据表格内信息复述课文2 学生独立处理 3b 3 做针对性练习四 写作训练根据下列问题,鼓励学生描写自己的生活方式,注意运用 and ,but also ,so1 Are you healthy or unhealthy?2 how often do you exercise ?3 how often do you eat fruit, vegetables or junk food ?4 how often do you drink milk or coffee ?5 how many hours do you sleep every night?(这几个问题的设计为写作做铺垫,让学生感到有话可说,这样可以鼓励学生积极参与进来)五总结反馈What have we learned today ? lets have a summary.Words:_Expressions:_How to get a healthy lifestyle:_六 homework 1 背诵 3a2 预习 selfcheck