1、一般过去式动词以及变化原形 过去式 过去分词 中文释义1 am was been 是（表示存在、状态等）2 are were been 是（表示存在、状态等）3 babysit babysat babysat 临时照顾(婴幼儿)4 bear bore born，borne 生(孩子、幼畜)5 beat beat beaten，beat 打败；战胜；超过6 become became become 成为；变成7 begin began begun 开始8 break broke broken 打破9 bring brought brought 拿来；取来；带来10 build built bui
2、lt 构筑；建造；建筑11 burn burnt burnt 烧伤；烧坏12 buy bought bought 购买；买13 can could - 可以；能；可能；会14 catch caught caught 赶上（车船等） ；捕获15 choose chose chosen 选择16 come came come 来；来到17 cost cost cost 价值（若干） ；花（多少钱）18 cut cut cut 切；割；削；剪19 deal dealt dealt 处理；应付20 do/does did done 做；干；行动21 draw drew drawn 画22 dream
3、dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt 做梦；梦到23 drink drank drunk 喝；饮24 drive drove driven 开车；驾驶25 eat ate eaten 吃26 fall fell fallen 落下；跌落；变为27 feed fed fed 喂养；饲养28 feel felt felt 感到；觉得29 fight fought fought 打架；争吵30 find found found 寻找；查找31 flee fled fled 逃；逃走32 fly flew flown 飞行33 forbid forbade forbidden
4、 禁止；不许34 forget forgot forgotten，forgot 忘记；忘却35 freeze froze frozen 结冰36 get got got, gotten 变得37 give gave given 给；授予38 go went gone 去39 grow grew grown 生长；长大40 hang hangedhung hangedhung 绞死；吊死hang out （俚语）经常出没；闲荡41 have/has had had 得（病） ；患（病） ；有；吃；饮42 hear heard heard 听见；听说43 hit hit hit 打击；碰撞44 h
5、old held held 举行；召集；主持45 hurt hurt hurt （身体部位）感到疼痛；（使）受伤46 is was been 是（表示存在、状态等）47 keep kept kept 保持；使保持某种状态48 know knew known 知道；了解49 lay laid laid 产（卵） ；下（蛋）50 lead led led 引导；引诱51 learn learned，learnt learned，learnt 学习；学会52 leave left left 离去；出发53 lie laylied lainlied 躺撒谎54 lend lent lent 借给；借出
6、55 let let let 允许；让56 light lit lit 点燃；点着57 lose lost lost 失去；丧失58 make made made 使；促使；迫使；做；制作59 may might - 可能；可以60 mean meant meant 表示的意思；作的解释61 meet met met 遇见；相逢62 must must - 必须；（表示推测）一定63 oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头；睡得过久64 pay paid paid 付钱；支付65 put put put 放；摆；装66 read read /e/ read /e/
7、读；阅读67 ride rode ridden 骑68 ring rang rung （铃）响69 rise rose risen 上升70 run ran run 跑；奔跑71 say said said 说；讲72 see saw seen 看见73 sell sold sold 卖；售；销74 send sent sent 发送；寄；派；遣75 shake shook shaken 摇动；震动76 shall should - 将要77 shoot shot shot 投篮；射击78 show showed shown，showed 出示；给看79 shut shut shut 关上（门
8、、盖、窗户等）80 sing sang sung 唱；唱歌81 sink sank sunk 下沉；沉没82 sit sat sat 坐83 sleep slept slept 睡；睡觉84 speak spoke spoken 说；说话85 spell spelled，spelt spelled，spelt 拼写86 spend spent spent 度过；过87 stand stood stood 忍受88 sweep swept swept 扫除；清扫；清除89 swim swam swum 游泳90 take took taken 搭乘（某种交通工具） ；花费（时间） ；拿走；带到91 teach taught taught 教；讲授92 tell told told 告诉；讲述93 think thought thought 想；思考94 throw threw thrown 投；掷95 wear wore worn 穿；戴96 will would - 将要97 win won won 赢；获胜98 write wrote written 书写
