1、福建省南安市石井镇厚德中学八年级英语下册导学案:Unit6 Enjoying Cycling11一、教材分析本课通过 1a 短文呈现骑自行车的优点和骑自行车的安全规则,继续渗透条件状语从句的用法。本课要求学习掌握黑体词和短语:pay attention to, safety, truck, notice, in case of, in a word, pollute 和 look out, 理解白体词汇: signal, reflector, case 和 injury, 讨论交通安全方面的话题,预防自行车事故的发生。通过 3 的学习活动,进一步学习相关的交通规则方面的知识,培养学生学会遵守交
2、通规则,树立安全意识。二、目标导航【明确目标,把握方向】1.进一步学习条件状语从句的用法;2.了解自行车比赛,学习运动员坚忍不拔的优秀品质。三、自主预习【课前预习,探索新知】一读 1a, 达到以下要求。A本课的生词及重点句子couragelead (led)smoothsuccessmiddlepathgo on doingonce againcyclistachievementchallengeshead-oncomebackTour de FrancetillcertainHis path to success wasnt smooth.Lance faced it head-on.Lan
3、ce Armstrong rode into history by winning the Tour de France for a record sixth time in 2004.It is certain that Lance Armstrong is the greatest cyclist in the world.B阅读 1a,完成下列表格Year What happened19711996Later 1996199819992000-2004C.回答课本 p45 1b 的问题。二在文中找到,划出并背诵下面的短语1.查找单词_2.以- 而出名的_3.一天 320 多公里_4.最优
4、秀的赛车手之一_5.他的成功之路_6.使他停止了骑车_7.患了癌症_8.在他的生命里_9.迎头面对_10.复出_11.继续做某事_12.进入;跻身于_13.毫无疑问_14.处理;处置_15.代替_16.决定做某事_决定不做某事_17.确信_18.数百万的_19.等着看最后的结果_20.一匹黑马_四语法点拨 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译1.Lance Armstrong ,the American cyclist ,is famous for his achievement and courage in cycling.译:_点拨:A) be famous for sth. 译:_ be famo
5、us as 译:_Jay is famous _ a singer , he is famous _ the song of shuangjiegun.China _ _ _the Great Wall.Guo Jingming _ _ _ an author.B) 构词法: 一些动词加上后缀-ment ,变成名词。achieve achievement environ environmenttreat treatment agree agreement2.By 1996, he was one of the top cyclists in the world. 译:_ 点拨:A) by _词
6、,此处为“ 不迟于;在- 之前;1.)Can you finish the work by five oclock? 译:_2.)By this time next year you should have a very good knowledge of English .译:_B)top _ 词,_; _1.)She got the top job. 译:_2.)He got top marks for his composition. 译:_链接:top _词 顶部;顶端Mary is standing _ _ _of the house.(房顶)3.However, his path
7、to success wasnt smooth. 译:_点拨:这里 to 是介词还是不定式? 答:_. to success 修饰 his path 译:_哪一条是去火车站的路? Which is the way _ the _ _ ?他跳上开往杭州的火车。He got on _ _ _ _ .4.Like the other challenges in his life, Lance faced it head-on. 译:_5.He went on winning the Tour de France from 2000 till 2004. 译:_点拨:go on doing sth 译
8、: _(前后做同样的事)After he had a short break , he went on _(做饭). 译:_It is turning dark ,but the farms go on _(work) in the field.go on with sth 译:_(前后做同样的事)After drinking some water, Darren went on with his homework.译:_链接:go on to do sth. 译:_ (前后做不同的事)After she finished her homework, she went on to help h
9、er mother with the housework.译:_6.Lance Armstrong rode into history by winning the Tour de France for a record sixth time in 2004.译:_点拨:ride into 进入,跻身于 We got on the bus and _ _(进入)New York. 7.It seems impossible to beat his seven-time record. 译:_点拨:beat 动词:打破(记录) 过去式_He beat the world record by 0.
10、3 of a second. 译:_beat 动词:击败某人 I can _ you at chess. 译:_We _ the team from Yu Ying Middle school. 译:_链接:win _ 词, 过去式:_ ;意为: 赢得名次、奖金、奖品等。Li Ping _ the first place in the boys 400- meter race. He _ a notebook.Darren _Michael at running yesterday,8.It is certain that Lance Armstrong is the greatest cyc
11、list in the world. 译:_点拨:It is certain that they will agree.= They are certain to agree. 译:_She looks certain to win an Oscar. 译:_9.Who will win the race instead of Lance Armstrong? 译:_回忆:instead of 与 take the place ofMiss Lee will teach us math _ _Mr Green.Miss Lee will _ _ _ _Mr Green _ teach us m
12、ath.五、当堂达标【要点追踪,各个击破】、根据首字母填空:1、 I failed my exam, but I didnt have enough c to tell my parents about it.2、 The island is in the m of the lake. We have to get there by boat.3、 Zhang Yining is one of the t table tennis players in the world.4、 -Whats the secret of your s ?To work hard and never give u
13、p.5、 A kind volunteer(志愿者) l me to my hotel yesterday.6、 Its c that they will win the match. Im quite sure of them.7、 The referee(裁判) blew the f whistle (哨子). We lost the game at last.8、 -Do you know the r of the last volleyball match?-No, I dont. But I am sure our team has won.、用词的适当形式填空:1、 Armstro
14、ng, an American player, is famous as a top (cyclist).2、 They were proud of their childrens (achievement).3、 We have courage to accept anyones (challenge).4、 Can you wait (till)we get back?5、 The water is as (smooth) as glass.六、课后提升【拓展思维,提升能力】、汉语译成英语:1、他保持着 100 米短跑的记录。He holds for 100-meter race.2、他看
15、了我一眼,又继续工作。He after having a look at me.3、他爸爸把他打得青一块紫一块的。His father him black and blue.4、火车又一次晚点了。The train was late .5、他以他的小说而出名。He became his novels.、同义句转换:1、 Its certain for us to win the match. (改为同义句) Its certain that the match.2、 His watch doesnt work. (改为同义句) His watch .3、 Their team beat our
16、s in the football match. (改为同义句) Their team the football match.4、 He got a new bike successfully. (改为同义句) He getting a new bike.5、 He was working from three oclock to six. (改为同义句) He was working three oclock six.七、homework:(1) Review the summary after class.(2) Ask the students to write a passage about the bicycle safety.(3) Collect some information about cycling race to prepare for Section D.