1、Unit 3 Different places 一、教学内容：Module 5 My neighbourhood Unit 3 Different places Period 1来源:Zxxk.Com来源:Zxxk.Com（一）课标单词（二）重点短语来源:Z*xx*k.Com（三）多义单词的用 法（四）语法知识（五）写作二、知识总结与归纳（一）课标单词1. peaceful 2. convenient 3. neighbourhood4. bottom 5. steep 6. step7. noisy 8. exciting 9. pleasant10. relaxing（二）重点短语1. s
2、hopping center 2. like doing3. in the suburbs 4. in the north of5. get to 6. once a week7. tell sb. about 8. at the bottom of（三）多义单词的用法take 基本词义：拿，取用法：1. 拿，取 来源:学科网 ZXXKe.g.: I want to take some books to the classroom. 我想拿些书到教室。 Please take my recorder to the offic e.请把我的录音机拿到办公室去。2. 吃，喝，服用，放 来源:学|科
3、|网e.g.: Take this medicine three times a day. 每天吃三次药。 Do you take sugar in your milk? 你喝的牛奶里放糖吗？ 3. 乘车(船) 等 来源: 学&科& 网 Z&X&X&Ke.g.: Shall we go there by bike or take a taxi? 来源:Z。xx 。k.Com我们是骑自行车去那还是坐出租车去？ They usually take a bus to work. 他们通常乘公交车上班。 来源:学科网注意区别：take +交通工具和 by + 交通工具take +交通工具是动词短语，在
4、句子中作谓语成分，紧跟在主语之后。e.g.: I take a bus to school. 我乘公车上学。by + 交通工具为介词短语，在句子中作状语，通常放在句子最后，不能代替谓语动词。e.g.: I go to school by bus. 我乘公车上学。不可以说：I by bus to school.或者 I by bus go to school.4. 花费(时间、金钱)等。此句型中常和 it 连用，it 在句子中作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。e.g.: How long will it take you to do your homework every day? 每天做作
5、业要花费你多长时间？ It usually takes her 20 yuan to buy books every week. 每周买书通常要花费她 20元钱。 5. 在短语中的不同用法。e.g.: take away 拿走 take (good) care of (好好)照顾，照料 I can take care of the baby all by myself. 我自己能照顾这个小孩。 （四）语法知识1. 含义来源:学科网“某地或某时存在什么事物”。在句子中作 主语，be 的形式要与其后边的主语在数上保持一致，句子最后为地点或时间状语。e.g.: There are several b
6、ooks on the shelf. 书架上有几本书。There was a war between Iraq and America several years ago. 几年之前伊拉克和美国爆发了战争。2. there be 结构的否定式或疑问式在 there be 后加 not 或将 be 放到 there 之前。来源:学|科|网 Z|X|X|Ke.g.: There is a b ottle on the table. 在桌子上有一个瓶子。There is not a bottle on the table. 桌子上没有一个瓶子。 The re are many birds on th
7、e tree. 树上有很多只鸟。There are not many birds on the tree. 树上没有很多只鸟。Is there a TV set in the room? 房间里面有电视机吗？ Are there any students in the classroom? 教室里面有学生吗？ 来源:学科网 ZXXK3. there be 结构的各种时态there be 中的“ be” 除了有 is 和 are 的形式以外，还有其他时态：there was(not)there were(not)there will bethere may bethere might be th
8、ere has beenthere have been （五）写作Where do you live? How about your neighbourhood? Say something about your neighbourhood.What can you say about your neighbourhood?1. Where do you live now? Do you live in city center or the suburbs? 2. Is it noisy or quiet?3. Is there much traffic? Can you see many c
9、ars there?4. What can you see in your neighbourhood?5. Is it convenient for you to go shopping/ swimming/ to the cinema?My neighbourhoodI live in Sunshine Park. It is far away from the city center. It is very peaceful. There isnt much traffic. There are a few cars in the street. There are 1 supermar
10、ket in my neighbourhood. There are no shops in the neighbourhood. There are a lot of trees and flowers. There are not many people in my neighbourhood. Its quiet at night, but its not convenient to buy things. 【典型例题】Please say something about your neighbourhood.You can use these words:来源:学&科&网quiet,
11、noisy, exciting, convenient, peaceful , pleasant, relaxing, shop, market, restaurant, bank, park, school, hospital, tree, flower参考答案：My ne ighbourhoodI live in city center. It is very noisy. There is much traffic. There are a lot of cars in the street. There are many supermarkets in my neighbourhood. There are some shops in the neighbourhood. There are not trees and flowers. There are many people in my neighbourhood. Its easy for us to buy things but sometimes I cant sleep well because of the noise.
