1、Unit 6 Topic 1名词 临时保姆 正面的,积极的,肯定的智力竞赛；测验 肥皂 突然的娱乐(业);招待 动词 副词悲剧，悲剧片 原谅，宽恕 总有一天，有朝一日纪录片 比较，对照 介词喜剧，喜剧片 形容词 在上面女主角；女英雄 教育的,有教育意义的词组嗓音;说话声;语态 不耐烦的 宁愿也不巨蟹座（人） 温柔的，轻轻的 爱上（某人）天蝎座（人） 创造（性）的 吃惊地，惊讶地(人物的)特征，特性爱交际的，友好的 星座猎人 慷慨的，大方的 从前，很久以前蝎子 谦虚的；谦逊的 肥皂剧肩膀，肩部 消极的；负面的 指出短语，词组 诚实的；正直的分析下列单词的词性及词意 education-_( )
2、entertain-_( ) document-_( ) hero- _ ( ) patient-_( )gentleman-_( )create-_ ( )character-_( )hunt- _( )suddenly- ( )comparison- ( )baby-sit- ( )Section A一. 在文中找到并划出下面的短语 1.中国象棋下得好_ 2.在不擅长_ 3.学会做某事_ 4.教某人如何做某事_ 5.在某人的业余时间 _ 6.更喜欢看电视 _ 7.赞成某人的看法 _ 8.参加智力竞赛节目 _ 9.获奖 _ 10.电视剧 11.宁愿也不 _ 12.儿童节目 _ _13.新闻报
3、道 _ 14.体育节目 _ _15.教育节目 16.娱乐节目 _17.爱上_ 18.中央 6 台的电影 19.不同类型的电影 20.match each kind of movie with its description21.a story with sad ending_22.使我们大笑_23.对抗 _ 24.毕业 _ 25.勇敢而富有_26.漂亮但缺乏耐心_27.聪明而且热心_二. 在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.Its hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess. 译：_ 点拨：it 在此是形式主语，真正的主语是 to learn to play
4、 Chinese chess。回顾：It + be + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth. - 某人做某事 对比:形容词是描述人的品质或性格,介词for 改用 of 练习：a.你能帮我，真好。 Its _ _ _ you to help me. b.他真聪明，解出了这道数学题。 Its _ _ him to _ _ the math problem.c.对我们来说，完成这项工作很困难。 Its _ us to _ the work.d.对孩子们来说，穿过繁忙的街道很危险。Its _ children to _ the busy street.2. In my spare time,
5、 I prefer watching TV, especially quiz shows from which I can learn a lot.译:_ 转换：In my spare time, I prefer watching TV, especially quiz shows _ I can learn a lot _.点拨：在定语从句中，当关系代词 which 作介词的宾语时，即“介词+which”结构，介词可回到从句中动词之后练习：冰心是在这所房子里出生的。This is the house in which Bing Xin was born.同义句： _ 3. I hope s
6、ome day I can take part in a quiz show and win a prize. 译：_辨析: take part in = join in = be in - 参加（某项活动） ；join - 参加（某个组织）= be the member of （某个组织）练习：a.请你参加我们的聚会好吗？Will you please _ our party?b.她三年前入了党。She _ the Party _ _ _.4.Which kind of program do you prefer, TV plays or sports shows? 译：_ I would
7、rather watch sports shows than those ones. 译：_ 点拨：would rather do sth. than (do) sth. = prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. - 喜欢,愿意做而不喜欢,愿意做拓展：would rather (not ) do sth. - 更（不）愿做练习：a.我愿意要红苹果，而不愿要青的。I _ _ have than .（用 preferto改写）I _ _.b.若你不介意，我今晚就不外出了。I _ _ not tonight, if you dont mind.c.我愿意步行而不愿骑
8、自行车。I prefer to .（用 would ratherthan改写） _ .d.与橘子相比，她更喜欢苹果。She apples oranges.Section B一在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.看起来有点累_ 2.好吧，没关系_ 3.用一种疲惫的声音_ 4.吃惊地,惊讶地_ _5.星座_ 6.如此吸引你_ 7.善良并总是乐于助人_ 8.对非常感兴趣_ 9.属于巨蟹座_ _ 10.而且，另外_ 11.从不浪费_12.从不放弃_ 13.省钱_14.保守秘密_ 15.注意细节 _ 16.check your star sign just for fun_ 17.divide the who
9、le class into different groups_ 18.your common characteristics 19.属于同一星座 20.总共，总计 21.取决于,依赖_22.相同星座的人_ 21.具有相似的性格特征 _ 22.从前_23.为某事很生气 24.命令某人做某事 _ 25.躲在黑暗处 _ 26.给某人的肩膀上一个突然袭击_ 27.某人奋力反击 _ 28.最后 _ 29.原谅别人 _ 30.持续十天十夜 31.从那时起到现在_ 32.一个强有力而且充满活力的人 33.retell it in your own words 34.search for more infor
10、mation if possible_ 二在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.It said people who were born under Cancer are kind and always ready to help others.译：_ 点拨：under (prep.) - 属于，归入; be ready to do sth. - 乐于做某事; 准备做某事练习：a. What do bats come under? 译：_b. She is always ready to help people in trouble. 译：_ c. He is ready to do his home
11、work. 译：_2.Once upon a time, in Greece there was a hunter named Orion who was the son of a sea god.译：_点拨：once upon a time - 从前(常用于故事开头) 同义表达：once -从前，曾经； long long ago很久以前练习：很久以前，有一位非常喜欢新衣服的国王。, _ _ a king _ loved new clothes very much3.One day, he said he would kill all the dangerous animals. The m
12、other of the land was quite angry at what he had said.译：_ 点拨：be angry at sth. - 为某事而生气 拓展：be angry with sb.for doing sth. - 因为某人做了某事而生气练习：a.她昨天因我的话而生气。She my words yesterday.b.你生我的气了吗？ _ you angry me ?c.同学们因他打破玻璃而生气。Classmates _ him _ the windows.4.She ordered a scorpion to kill him. 译：_ 点拨：order sb
13、. to do sth. - 命令某人做某事 拓展：order (v.) -_ order (n.) -_思考：句子中 to kill 做 order 的_语链接：动词不定式做宾补的动词还有：ask, tell, allow, want, would like, teach, encourage.+ sb. (not ) to do sth.练习：a.妈妈要求我每天作业完成前不能看电视。My mother _ me TV before _ my homework every day.b.老师鼓励学生们要努力学习。The teacher _ his students . 5.From then
14、on, whenever scorpions appeared, hunters would die. 译：_ 点拨：from then on - 从那时起到现在(常用于句首) = since then 拓展：from now on -_6.However, sometimes you do not forgive others. 译：_ 点拨：forgive（v.）- 原谅，宽恕 用法：forgive sb. for (doing) sth. - 原谅某人（做了）某事练习：a.我绝不会原谅她所做的事。Ill never _ her _ what she _.b.她最终原谅他忘了她的生日。 _
15、 , she _ him _ _ her birthday.Section C一. 在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.a homeless dog_2.a running dog_ 3.a mad dog_ _4.a dog catching a mouse_ 5.众所周知_ 6.贬义_ 7.褒义_ _8.at times_9.另一方面_10.Every dog has its day._11.被认为很忠诚_ 12.被当做_13.爱的象征 _ _ 14.代表_15.国花_ _ 16.爱,和平,勇气和友谊_17.通过比较_ 二.在文中划出下面的句子并分析1.We can see the differ
16、ences when we pay attention to the way (in which) words are used. 译：_ 点拨：words are used 是定语从句，修饰先行词 the way, 在此省略了关系代词 in which 思考：句子中的 when 引导了一个_从句练习：a.我不喜欢你对你妈妈说话的方式。I dont like in which you _ _ your mother.b.你能找出一种我们可以解决这个问题的方法吗?Can you find out a way _ _we can _ this problem?2.But in western co
17、untries, where dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans, “dog” has positive meanings. 译：_ _ 分析：此句中含有_从句，先行词是_, 关系副词是_ 3.The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries.译：_点拨：be considered (as) = be regarded as - 被当做，被视为 主动语态表达格式：consideras= regardas - 把
18、当做，把视为练习：a.人们把他看成是 20 世纪最伟大的科学家。主动语态表达格式：People him the greatest scientist in the _ _.被动语态表达格式：He _ _the greatest scientist in the _ _.b.我把 Rose 视为最好的朋友。主动语态表达格式：_被动语态表达格式：_4.On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. 译：_点拨：on the other hand - 另一方面 拓展：on (the) one handon the other hand一方
19、面另一方面练习：a.On one hand, Jason does everything in the office; on the other hand, he does nothing at home. 译：_b.As a teacher, he is very patient in class; but on the other hand, he is not so patient with his own child. 译：_5.We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how certain words
20、are used.译：_点拨：compare(v.) - 对比，比较 用法：compare with - 把和做比较练习：Compare this with that, and you will see which is better. 译：_ Section D一. 在文中找到并划出下面的短语1.对产生巨大的影响_ 2.获取信息的最重要方式_ 3.我们部分的业余时间_ 4.增长我们的知识_5.大多数的电视观众_ 6.使远离_ _ 7.健康的户外活动_ 8.花更少时间做某事_ 9.对某人适合_10.对产生积极的影响_ 11.浪费时间_ _12.肥皂剧_ 12.所有的电视节目_ _ 二. 在文中
21、划出下面的句子并分析1.Television has a huge influence on our lives. 译：_ . 点拨：have an influence on - 对产生影响 同义词组: have an effect on练习：a.电视对孩子们有不好的影响。Television _ _ _ _ children.b.并非电视上的每一个节目都对观众产生积极影响。_ _ program on TV _ _ _ _viewers.2.It is one of the most important ways of getting information. 译：_ 点拨: way of
22、doing sth. - 做某事的方法/方式 = way to do sth. 练习：a.我总是无法跟她交流。I always have _ _ _ _ with her. b.我能教你做这道数学题的方法。I can teach you the _ _ the math problem.3.Just think of all that we see on TVnews, movies, sports shows, advertisements, and so on.译：_ 分析：此句中含有_从句，先行词是 ，关系词只能用 that 而不能用 which4.But it keeps childr
23、en in the living room away from healthy outdoor activities. 译：_ 点拨: keepaway from-使远离，避免接近 练习：a.中学生应该远离网吧。Middle school students should Net Bar.b.我们应该使化学产品远离火源。We should _ chemicals fire.5.But there are also some shows that are not suitable for them. 译：_点拨: be suitable for - 适合于 练习：这部电影少儿不宜。The movie young children.6.Maybe we cannot change what is on TV, but we can choose what we watch. 译：_分析：此句中并列连词_连接了_引导的_从句
