1、 1 Unit 3 Amazing people 单句语法填空 1_ was Jane，rather than you，_ was to blame. 2What is _ made you so upset? Losing my passport. 3I _ (inspire)while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction.(2015四川，阅读E) 4I_ (rare)had more than four hours of sleep.But w
2、hat I still cant figure out is why I never got tired，never felt better in my life.(2015天津，阅读 表达) 5The failure was a big blow to him，but he wasnt _ (discourage)and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.(2015福建，24) 6 Upon _ (arrive)， Jimmy found a long line of people waiting to be interviewed. 7To my delig
3、ht，I was chosen from hundreds of _ (apply) to attend the opening ceremony.(2015福建，26) 8Pessimism guarantees chances of _ (survive)(2013湖北，阅读 E) 9We may have different opinions in _ (organize) class activities.(2015天 津，书面表达) 10Of the two books，I think this one is _ (super) to that one. 答案 1.It；who 2.
4、it that 3.was inspired 4.rarely 5.discouraged 6.arrival 7.applicants 8.survival 9.organizing 10.superior .单句改错 1It took them ten years to pay for their debts. 2As far as I know，his carelessness resulted from his failure in the final interview last year. 3She has applied for the company for a positio
5、n as a secretary. 4Pets satisfy mans desire for care for a bit of nature. 5Today，Lucy wants to see whether African honeybees might discourage elephants from eat crops. 6People should not do things which will disturb their neighbors unnecessary. 7The third failure encouraged him completely. 8The teac
6、her was inspired us to try again after the failure. 9Compare to the children living in the mountain areas，these children are very lucky. 2 10His devotion of too much time in sports is plain to see. 答案 1.foroff 2.fromin 3.第一个 forto 4.forto 5.eateating 6.unnecessaryunnecessarily 7encourageddiscouraged
7、 8.去掉 was 9.CompareCompared 10.into .完成句子 1_ (没有你的忠告)，he would have failed. 2It was his brother _(帮助) Lily do the homework yesterday. 3_(如果使用正确)，the medicine should work well. 4She worked very hard though _(健康状况仍很差) 5I wont go to her party _ (除非被邀请了) 6People believe their death _ (与某事有关系)a mummys cu
8、rse，as a punishment for their disturbing the resting place of the dead. 答案 1.Without your advice 2.who helped 3.If taken properly 4.in poor health 5.unless(I am) invited 6had something to do with .课文浓缩语法填空 Howard Carter was 1._ famous explorer，who didnt receive school education but was curious 2._ t
9、he outside world.He has begun searching 3._ the tombs of the Egyptian kings 4._ he was only seventeen.With the help of Lord Carnarvon，Howard Carter began his research.In 1922，he and his team found the tomb of King Tutankhamun near a city 5._(call) Luxor.The tomb was full of fortune in gold and jewel
10、s. Within 7 years,21 people 6._ had something to do with the opening of the tomb died,7._ Carter lived till the age of 65.Some people say the deaths 8._(be) just coincidence.Some believe 9._ they were the result of the mummys curse，while the others think 10._ was the viruses in the tomb that resulte
11、d in death. 答案 1.a 2.about 3.for 4.since 5.called 6.who 7but 8.were 9.that 10.it .阅读理解 Many experts say that 2015s allergy season is the worst one in recent history.The long winter with bitter cold temperatures delayed some trees from pollinating (对授粉)When trees pollinate, they release pollen (花粉)Si
12、nce not all trees pollinate at the same time, the delays are resulting in a large number of trees releasing pollen at once, which is the biggest cause of spring allergies. 3 About one in five Americans suffer from some kind of allergy, according to the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America.Season
13、al allergies are the most common, while not as severe as food and insect allergies. Experts say those living in the New England regionwhich saw its last winter storm in Marchmight want to pay close attention to pollen levels.But, any region thats been slow to warm up this year may be affected. The f
14、ollowing are some tips for fighting allergies： Wash fruits thoroughly.When possible, cook fruit and/or avoid eating fruit peel ( 皮 ) Symptoms of pollenfood allergy typically occur when you eat fruitincluding its peelin its raw form.So by peeling or cooking fruit, you can lessen or completely avoid a
15、ny reaction. Use as few hair products as possible or wash hair every day.Hair pastes cause the hair to become a pollen magnet (有吸引力之物) If possible, bathe at night.Your clothing, skin, and hair may pick up pollen throughout the day.If you cant bathe at night, make sure you at least wash your face at
16、night, giving your eye area some special attention. Stay inside during and directly after thunderstorms and keep house windows shut.While light rains can decrease pollen counts, thunderstorms actually stir up pollen. Bathe your dog regularly and avoid allowing your dog to lay in bed with you.After b
17、eing outside, your dog can bring pollen into your home. 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了季节性过敏加剧的原因和缓解办法。 1What has made 2015s allergy season worse? ALonger spring. BStronger wind. CToo many trees. DClimate change. 答案 D 推理判断题。由第一段中的 The long winter with bitter cold temperatures delayed some trees.the biggest caus
18、e of spring allergies可推断，气候变化， 即较长的冬季，导致一些树木延期授粉，进而导致大量的树木在同一段时间授粉，从而 使季节性过敏加剧。 2People who suffer from allergies had better eat_. Araw fruits Bfresh fruits Ccooked fruits Dfruits with peel 答案 C 细节理解题。由第一点建议中的 So by peeling or cooking fruit, you can lessen or completely avoid any reaction可知。 4 3Acco
19、rding to the text, hair products_. Acan attract pollen Bcan be used every day Ccan cause allergies directly Dcan help users avoid allergies 答案 A 推理判断题。由第二点建议中的 Hair pastes cause the hair to become a pollen magnet可推断，美发产品会吸引花粉。 4To avoid allergies, people should_. Astay close to their pets Bstay outd
20、oors more often Ckeep house windows open Dwash their faces every night 答案 D 细节理解题。由第三点建议中的 make sure you at least wash your face at night可知。 .七选五 Is conversation a lost art? The next time you eat at a restaurant, take some time to look around you.What do you notice? _1_How many of them are engaged (
21、忙于) in facetoface conversations? On the other hand, how many of them have their heads down using a smartphone? Thanks to smartphones and the Internet, were able to text, email, or make phone calls all day long._2_Experts argue, however, that the types of communication made possible by modern technol
22、ogy have come at the expense of real, facetoface conversations.Even though were connecting more than ever, the exchanges arent as deep as inperson conversations. Do we really spend that much time on electronic devices (设备), though？ _3_According to a recent study, todays young Americans (ages 818) sp
23、end more than sevenandahalf hours every day on electronic devices, such as smartphones, televisions, computers, and video games. So whats the big deal? Many experts have noted that a reliance (依赖) upon electronic communications can have a negative effect on social skills and writing skills._4_While
24、digital communications teach certain skills and habits, facetoface conversations teach other skills that are important for our overall wellbeing. _5_Experts urge people to unplug more often.Set aside time without 5 electronics to share facetoface conversations with friends and family.Keeping a healt
25、hy balance between onscreen and offscreen discussions will make you a better communicator in all areas of your life. AResearchers have found the answer is yes. BPay particular attention to the other people around you. CHow can we be sure we dont lose the art of conversation? DWhen youre sad or lonel
26、y, a smile may make a huge difference. EThis can make it harder to keep healthy relationships as an adult. FIn many ways, were communicating more than we ever had in the past. GTheres an average of 11 hours of media content in those sevenandahalf hours. 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。手机等通讯设备的出现使得人与人之间面对面的交流越来越 少了。 1
27、B 根据本空前后的 What do you notice？和 How many of them are engaged in facetoface conversations？可知，B项内容是对前面问题的补充。 2F 根据本空前的 Thanks to smartphones and the Internet, were able to text, email, or make phone calls all day long可知，F项是对前面内容的进一步说明。 3A 根据本空后的 todays young Americans.on electronic devices 可知，A 项内 容是对本
28、空前所提问题的回答。 4E 根据本空前的 a reliance upon electronic communications can have a negative effect on social skills 可知，E项是对前面内容的进一步说明。 5C 本段主要讲述了如何平衡面对面的交流和使用电子设备来交流，故 C 项内容符合此 处语境。 .书面表达 假定你是李华。你的加拿大笔友卡尔想了解中国流行的广场舞(square dance)的相关情 况。请你用英语给他写封回信，要点包括： 1广场舞介绍(跳舞的时间、地点、参与人员等)； 2广场舞流行的原因(生活水平和健康意识提高)； 3广场舞引起争
29、议(扰民)。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Carl， I am writing to tell you something about the square dance in China. _ 6 _ _ Yours， Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Carl， I am writing to tell you something about the square dance in China. In the morning or after dinner, people, especially
30、 elderly women, will gather in squares to dance to popular music.More and more young people are also joining in now. There are many reasons behind its popularity.First of all, China has made great progress in its social and economical development in the past decades, and people have more time and energy to enjoy themselves.Besides, doing the square dance is a good way for people to get fit. However, because dancers play loud music and occupy lots of public places, they annoy many people.Maybe square dancers need to make some changes. Yours， Li Hua
