1、 1 Unit 1 Cultural relics .单句语法填空 1They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived，but she thought the car was going _(explode)(2016全国，完形) 2In _ former case，we keep putting off a task because it is either too boring or too difficult.(2016天津，阅读 D) 3At the Beijing Olympics she swept
2、away any doubts _ her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 metres Olympic gold.(2016江苏，阅读D) 4 People probably cooked their food in large pots， using twigs(树枝) _(remove) it.(2016全国，语法填空) 5Dont forget to leave time for play.Sometimes play can be _ (v
3、alue) than books. 6White，shiny，plastic and _(decorate) with flowers，the basket winked at me and I knew I had to have it.(2016浙江，阅读 D) 7He found that science _(amaze) Times readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.(2016全国，阅读 D) 8In fact，they were shot by a cameraman who h
4、ad no reasonable expectation of _(survive) 9 Young as she is， our English teacher is very experienced and _ (high) thought of by all of us. 10We are having a debate _ this topic at the moment. 答案 1.to explode 2.the 3.about 4.to remove 5more valuable 6.decorated 7.amazed 8.survival 9highly 10.about .
5、单句改错(每句仅 1 处错误) 1I think the room can serve a study room. 2His work was high thought of by the critics. 3There is no doubt whether John will come to help us when we are in trouble. 4This morning I was walking on the street while I saw that two travelers were reading 2 a map，looking puzzled. 5It appe
6、ars that the castle has taken apart stone by stone，and then built back up again in perfect order. 6Guided with the light of an almost full moon，we arrived at the new location， about an hours drive from the last village. 7What has been proved that learners learn better if they are able to take charge
7、 of their own learning. 8The truck spilled oil over the street，which took two hours clean up. 9Although Miss Liu was in hospital，her heart remained linking with her students. 10I should remind you that reference books must not be removed away from the reading room. 答案 1.serve后加as 2.highhighly 3.whet
8、herthat 4.whilewhen 5.taken前 加 been 6.withby 7 WhatIt 或 proved 后加 is 8.clean 前加 to 9.linkinglinked 10.去掉away .单元考点作文串记 (一)根据提示翻译句子 1 众所周知， 文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。 (cultural， relic， belong to， individual) _ 2为了寻找它们，许多人付出了艰苦努力。(search) _ 3其中一些文化遗产已遭破坏，只有少数幸免于难。(survive) _ 4毫无疑问保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。(there is no doubt
9、 that.) _ 5让我们都行动起来，致力于环境与文化遗产的保护吧。(contribute to) _ (二)加入适当过渡词，连句成篇 3 答案 (一)1.Its well-known that cultural relics belong to the human beings rather than individuals. 2A lot of people try their best to search for them. 3Some of the cultural relics have been damaged while only a few survive. 4There i
10、s no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics. 5Lets all take action now and contribute to the environmental and cultural relics protection. (二)【参考范文】 Its well-known that cultural relics belong to the human beings rather than individuals.A lot of people try their best to search for them.
11、Some of the cultural relics have been damaged while only a few survive.There is no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.Lets all take action now and contribute to the environmental and cultural relics protection. .阅读理解 Sometimes the best family vacations are those newly-planned trips
12、 that require just a little bit of planning and a short drive in the car.These trips will get you out of the city and into the fun. Trip 1: Boston to Fitchburg，Mass Drive northwest out of Boston to this city with a small-town feeling.Then head indoors and cool down as you look through the artworks a
13、t downtown Fitchburg Art Museum. Pit stop (中途停车): Historic Concord，Mass is a perfect place to stop for lunch and visit the Orchard House. Trip 2: Dallas to Grapevine，Texas Kids will love the Grapevine Vintage Railroad in this historic town.Climb aboard old trains pulled by an 1896 steam locomotive (
14、蒸汽机车) or a 1953 diesel engine (柴油内燃机) for a short ride to and from the Fort Worth Stockyards. Pit stop：The 5.2-acre Nash Farm in Grapevine gives visitors a quick glance at life in the 19th-century Texas. Trip 3: Philadelphia to the Pocono Mountains 4 Make a break from the City of Brotherly Love and
15、head for the hills.Miles of trails (小路) are perfect for hiking and biking，and sandy beaches are a great place to relax.After a day spent out in the sun，use the evening to explore the towns. Pit stop：Stop at the Crossing Premium Outlets in Tannersville，Pa.，and go to more than 100 stores to buy gifts.
16、 Trip 4: Washington to Williamsburg，Va. Head southeast to see Revolutionary War history come to life at Colonial Williamsburg and Yorktown Victory Center，Englands first permanent colony (殖民 地) at Jamestown.The kids will be amazed at the way people used to make everyday items such as shoes and basket
17、s and they might just learn something，too. Pit stop: Go to Bowling Green，Va.，an “All-American City” with historic ties. 【语篇解读】 本文是应用文，题材为旅游文化类。文章主要介绍了四个驱车可以前往的、 远离城市的好地方。 1Visitors in Grapevine can_ Atake old trains Benjoy many artworks Cwalk along sandy beaches Dexperience the 19th-century city lif
18、e 答案 A 细节理解题。根据 Trip 2：Dallas to Grapevine，Texas的Climb aboard old trains pulled by an 1896 steam locomotive or a 1953 diesel engine可知，在Grapevine， 游客可以乘坐比较古老的火车。 2If you want to go hiking，you should choose_ ATrip 1 BTrip 2 CTrip 3 DTrip 4 答案 C 细节理解题。根据文章第六段 Make a break from the City of Brotherly Lov
19、e and head for the hills.Miles of trails are perfect for hiking and biking 可知， 如果你想远足就要选择 Trip 3：Philadelphia to the Pocono Mountains。 3If children want to learn to make something，they should go to_ AFitchburg BGrapevine CTannersville DWilliamsburg 答案 D 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段 The kids will be amazed at the
20、 way people 5 used to make everyday items such as shoes and baskets and they might just learn something，too 可知，在威廉斯堡，孩子们可以看到人们过去是如何做一些日常用品的， 并且可以学到一些东西。 .阅读七选五 Ancient Calendars Heavenly bodiesthe Sun， the Moon， planets， and starshave helped us to measure the passage of time._1_ We know little about
21、 the details of measuring and recording the passage of time in prehistoric times._2_Ice-age hunters in Europe over 20，000 years ago scratched lines and made holes in sticks and bones，possibly counting the days between cycles of the Moon.5，000 years ago，the Sumerians had an advanced calendar that div
22、ided the year into 30-day months，and divided the day into 12 periods._3_ The earliest Egyptian calendar was based on the Moons cycles.But later the Egyptians discovered a new law.The “Dog Star” rose next to the Sun every 365 days， about when the yearly flooding of the River Nile began._4_ It seems t
23、o be one of the earliest years recorded in history. Before 2000 BC，the Babylonians used a year of 12 alternating (交替的) 29-day and 30-day months，giving a 354-day year according to the movement of the Moon.In contrast，the Mayans of Central America had more references._5_Based on the cycles of these di
24、fferent planets，the Mayans established 260-day and 365-day calendars.Our present civilization has adopted a 365-day solar calendar with a leap year (闰年) occurring every fourth year. AEach of these periods was then divided into 30 parts. BLarge mechanical clocks began to appear in some Italian cities
25、. CThey relied not only on the Sun and the Moon，but also the planet Venus. DThese advances in design were early models of truly accurate timekeeping. EBased on this knowledge，they created a 365-day calendar around 3100 BC. FAncient calendars were determined by observing the movement of these bodies.
26、 GHowever，we discover that in every culture some people were interested in timekeeping. 6 【语篇解读】 本文是说明文。文章介绍了古代人采用的不同历法。 1F 根据本空上一句内容可推测，既然天体可以帮助人们计时，那么“古代历法”也应 该跟“这些天体”有关。F 项中的 these bodies 指代的就是本空上一句中的 Heavenly bodies。 2G 本空前说我们对史前人们如何计时的细节知之甚少，本空后却介绍了古代人采用的 不同历法，因此本空应该是对上文的转折(However)，并与下文衔接，说明“各
27、个文化中都 有人对计时感兴趣”。 3A A项中的periods，divided与本空上一句内容呼应，是对上一句的补充。 4E 根据本空上一句中的 every 365 days 可推测，古埃及人创造了一年“365 天的历 法”。 5C 根据本空上一句内容可知，玛雅人比巴比伦人有更多的参照物，也就是说“他们不 仅依靠太阳和月亮，还依靠金星”计时。 .短文改错 As we all know it，a hero is someone who have courage and is not afraid to help out.There are many hero in our society suc
28、h as police officers and firefighters.My hero is my grandfather，which is hardworking，smart，inspired and full of energy.He retires from a company two months ago and now works as editor in a newspaper office.He still works hardly in his old age.My grandfather doesnt give up easily.He often says，“I wil
29、l do that I can to contribute to my family and society.” In my opinion， our grandfather is really a man whom I should learn from. 答案 As we all know it，a hero is someone who have hascourage and is not afraid to help out.There are many hero heroesin our society such as police officers and firefighters
30、.My hero is my grandfather， which whois hardworking，smart， inspired inspiringand full of energy.He retires retiredfrom a company two months ago and now works as an editor in a newspaper office.He still works hardly hardin his old age.My grandfather doesnt give up easily.He often says，“I will do that
31、 what/whateverI can to contribute to my family and society.” 7 In my opinion， our mygrandfather is really a man whom I should learn from. .书面表达 假如你是李华。在端午节到来之际，你打算邀请你校的交换生 Chris到你家体验中国文 化，请根据以下提示，给Chris写一封邀请信。内容包括： 1邀请她本周日去你家； 2主要活动包括上午包粽子、准备午饭，中午参加家宴； 3希望她接受邀请。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头语
32、和结尾语已给出，不计入总词数； 4参考词汇：端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival Dear Chris， Im looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear_Chris， The Dragon Boat Festival is approaching，which is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals，and for which we Chinese people prepare special food and ho
33、ld a dragon boat race.Will you please accept my invitation to my house this Sunday? The reason why I invite you is that I want you to experience the splendid Chinese culture.The activity in the morning is to make zongzi by using rice and bamboo leaves，which is interesting to learn.Besides，you will be exposed to how to cook some special dishes for lunch，which we will have together with some relatives at noon.Accept my invitation，and you will have a good time! 8 Im_looking_forward_to_your_early_reply. Yours， Li_Hua
