1、1M6 周测（初三上）一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. This will reduce the _ (environment) risks to employees health.2. “Please let me go to the party,” Ali begged her mother, but she knew it was _ (hope).3. Thats so _ (waste) to throw away a clean sheet of paper.4. The bottles are designed to be _ (use) up to 20 times
2、.5. Simon often collects _ (use) waste. 6. Be _ (care), theres broken glass on the floor!7. Would there be anything _ (collect)? I wondered.8. The washing-up had been left _ (done) .9. At the interview they told me I was “the right sort of person”. I thought that sounded kind of _ (hope). 10. The po
3、lice suspect (怀疑) John.But thats _ (possible). He was with us the whole day.答案：1. environmental 2. hopeless 3. wasteful 4. reused 5. reusable 6. careful 7. collectable 8. undone 9. hopeful 10. impossible二、用 it, one, ones, that 或 those 填空:1. The weather of Beijing is colder than _ of Guangzhou.2. Har
4、d beds are healthier than soft _.3. This pen doesnt work. I have to buy another _. 4. The weather here is too cold. I dont like _. 5. His ideas were a little different from _ of his friends.点你一下 为使表达简洁明了，我们常用 it, one, ones, that 或 those 等替代词来替代前面已经出现的名词。one 指代泛指的单数名词，其复数形式为 ones。如： I lost my old cam
5、era. I need to buy a new one. 我的旧相机丢了，需要买一部新的。 Green apples often taste better than red ones. 青苹果往往比红苹果好吃。注意：若 one 前没有形容词修饰时，则其前不能有不定冠词（但可用 another）。如：Mr Brown is looking for a flat. Hed like one with a garden. 布朗先生正在找一套公寓，想找一套带花园的。it 指代特定的同一事物，其复数形式为 them。如：My uncle bought me a dictionary and I lik
6、e it very much. 我叔叔给我买了一本词典，我非常喜欢它。（it 在此就是指前面提到的“ 叔叔给我买的词典 ”） that 指代特定的、同类但不同一的事物，可指代可数名词或者不可数名词。其复数形式是 those，但是 those 只能指代可数名词。如：The air in the countryside is much fresher than that in the city. 乡村的空气比城市的空气新鲜多了。（that 在此指代的天气与前面提到的天气为同类）Key： 1. that 2. ones 3. one 4. it 5. those 三、词汇1. One metre o
7、f c _ is enough for a skirt. 2. The factory is famous for its high-quality p_ .3. There are many d_ between living in a big city and living in the country.4. Rubber is a widely used m_ . 5. The c_ made in Song Dynasty is very expensive. 6. I am b_ the milk. 7. The cold weather c_ the plants to die.四
8、、单选( )1. The word _ five letters.A. is make up B. is made up C. makes up of D. is made up of( )2. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _ down too many trees.A. stopped from cutting B. stop to cut C. be stopped from cutting D. be stopped to cut( )3. We should be careful _ things that are b
9、ad _ the environment.A. about; with B. to; to C. about; for D. to; with( )4. The government has done something _ to reduce air pollution, so the air is better than before.A. hopeless B. simple C. energetic D. latest( ) 5 Books could only be produced one at a time -.A by hand B in hand C by the hand
10、D on hand( )6.The young man was seen -by the lake.A to draw B to drawing C draw D drew( )7.We are going to the cinema, why not come along-?A as well B also C as well as D either( ) 8 We should stop the factories from - the air.A pollute B polluted C polluting D pollution( ) 9 -I know he is a teacher
11、.A As far as B As long as C So far D So far as( )10. Tom goes to school on foot _ by bike.A. instead of B. instead C. still of D. replace( )11. It is both _ and _ friendly to cycle to school.A. enjoyable, environment B. enjoy, environmentC. enjoyable, environmental D. enjoyable, environmentally( )12
12、. Many people prefer clothes made _ to those made _.2A. in abroad, in China B. abroad, from China C. in abroad, China D. abroad, in China( )13. Cans, glass bottles and newspapers can be taken to _ and _.A. recycled centres; reuse B. recycled centres; reusingC. recycling centres; reused D. recycling
13、centres; used( ) 14 He encourages everyone -part in protecting lakes.A take B has taken C taking D to take根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. Would you (喜欢) a swim? Yes. 2. Dont you (关心) anybody else?3. It (对没有影响) me.4. The rain much (对没有多大影响) the match.5. We should people (阻止) pouring dirty water in the street. Key：1.
14、care for 2. care about 3. makes no difference to4. didnt make; difference to 5. stop; from 完型填空 (10%)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。I found a boy sitting down beside me on the seat and watching the cars go past. He had a little book and a pencil. When a car_ (1), he wrote something in
15、the book. He didnt take any_ (2) of buses or vans, but only cars. Of course, it was none of my business, but I still wondered_ (3) he was writing. I am very interested in jobs that some people have.So after a few minutes I said, “Youre very interested in the cars. May I ask what youre writing in you
16、r book?”He answered, “Im writing_ (4) the numbers on the cars.”“Oh I see. Is that your job, or are you just doing it for_ (5)? When I was your age, I collected train numbers”He laughed, “I have a better reason_ (6) that,” He said. “You see, every car has its own number, and each number is different
17、from_ (7). I discovered the fact five years ago, but it isnt widely known. Well, Im thinking of buying a car myself, and my number must be different from all the others,” he smiled then and quickly_ (8) the number of a passing car. It was 68357. He said, “Can you answer an important question for me?
18、”“Yes, if I happen to know the answer. Please go ahead.”“Whats the highest number a car can have in our country?”I thought for a minute and then said, “I believe it will be 99999. Now new cars have numbers that_ (9) a 6, like that one.” I pointed to the 68357 in his book.He looked thoughtfully. “Ive
19、 got a long way_ (10) then, if 99999 will be highest. Ive got only fortysix thousand numbers so far. Ive already finished three books and almost this one, but I still cant find my number yet.”( ) A. passed by B. went up C. come over D. went away( ). A. looks B. lots C. notice D. care( ). A. that B.
20、which C. who D. what( ). A. on B. out C. down D. in( ) A. money B. playing C. practice D. fun( ). A. to B. with C. of D. than( ). A. others B. the others C. all others D. each other( ). A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put on( ). A. begin with B. begins with C. beginning with D. begun with( )10.
21、A. going B. walking C. to go D. of going完形填空：ACDCDDBAAC 阅读理解 （）(A)This is News on the Hour, ED Wilson reporting.The president and First Lady will visit Africa on a good will tour in May.They plan to visit eight African countries.Reports from China say the Chinese want closer ties between China and t
22、he U.S. and Western Europe.A group of top Chinese scientists starts its ten-nation tour next month.Here in Miami,the mayor is still meeting with the leader of the Teachers Union to try to find a way to end the strike.City schools are still closed after two weeks.In news about health,scientists in Ca
23、lifornia report findings of a relationship between the drinking of coffee and the increase of heart diseases among women.According to the report in the American Medical Journal,the five-year study shows that:women who drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart dis
24、ease than women who do not.In sports, the Chargers lost again last night.The BBS beat them 1 to nothing.The Wingers had better results.They beat the Rifles 7 to 3.It was their first win in their last five months.Thats the news of the hour.And now back to more easy listening with Jan Singer.( )1. To
25、improve the ties between China and the U.S. and Western Europe .A.some Chinese scientists will visit U.S. and Western EuropeB.China will send some scientist to visit the U.S. onlyC.China has expressed its strong wishes.D.China has given many reports to improve the ties( )2. From the news in Miami we
26、 know .3A.peaceful way will soon be found B.the teachers strike will last longC.students cant go to school with the classroom tightly closed D.students havent been to school for two weeks( )3. The news about health tells us that .A.no one should drink more than two cups of coffee a dayB.womens heart
27、 disease has a lot to do with their drinking coffeeC.no heart disease will be found if people dont drink coffeeD.the more coffee people drink,the more chance theyll get to have heart disease( )4. From the last news we do NOT know .A.the results of the two matches B.the Wingers played the RiflesC.the
28、 number of the teams which played last nightD.how many times the Wingers has lost in the past five months ( )5. The passage is probably from .A.a radio station B.a magazine C.a Medical Journal D.a newspaperIV. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，正确，连贯（每个单词限用一次）。The Earth needs a helping handThe Earth is getting w
29、armer because of the activities of people. We cut down and burn and send out gases into the air with our cars and factories. Can we do anything about it? Sure. We may 2 be leaders or scientists but we can play our part in 3 the planet. Here are two ideas.Ride a bike to schoolDo you 4 to school by bu
30、s or by bike? If you ride a bike, you are doing5 for the Earth. Buses, cars, trains and planes produce a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). If you live near to your school, 6 not bike there on warm spring mornings? Or, you can 7 walk to school.Wash the green wayDo you help your mum and dad wash clothes?
31、Then wash them 8 an energy-saving way. A recent study by Cambridge University found 9 60 percent of the energy used on a piece of clothing is 10 in washing and drying it. Over a lifetime, a T-shirt can send up to 4 kilograms of carbon dioxide into the air.11 you wash your own clothes, wash them in c
32、old or warm water to save energy, but not hot water. Wash your clothes when 12 are filled up the machine. Use the most energy-saving machine you can find. Some new ones should be used as13 as one-fourth of the energy of older machines. When theyre clean, dry 14 clothes the natural way, by hanging th
33、em 5 a line rather than putting them in a dryer. In all, you can cut down the carbon dioxide used in washing by 90 percent.1. _ 2. _ 3. _4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ IV. 1. trees 2. not 3. protecting 4. go 5. something 6. why 7. simply 8. in 9. that 10. spent 11.
34、 If 12. they 13. little 14. your 15. onsomething, not, tree, simply, spend, you,why, that, they, if, little, go, in, on, protect4(A) ADBDA 综合填空：（）Robots are smart. With their computer brains, they help people work in d_1_ places or do difficult jobs. Some robots do regular jobs. Bobby, the mail carr
35、ier, brings mail to a large o_2_ building in Washington D.C. He is one of 250 mail carries in the United States. Mr Leachim, who weighs two hundred pounds and is six feet t_3_, has some advantages as a teacher. One is that he does not f_4_ details. He knows each childs name, the p_5_ names and what
36、each child knows and needs to know. In addition, he knows each childs pets and hobbies. Mr Leachim does not m_6_ mistakes. Each child goes and tells him or her name, then dials an identification number. His computer brain puts the childs voice and number t_7_. He identifies the child with n_8_ mista
37、kes. Then he starts the lesson. Another advantage is that Mr Leachim is flexible. If the child needs m_9_ time to do their lessons they can move switches. In this way they can repeat Mr Leachims lesson over and over again. When the children do a good job, he tells them something i_10_ about their ho
38、bbies. At the end of the lesson the children switch Mr Leachim off.1. dangerous 2. office 3. tall 4. forget 5.parents 6. make 7. together 8. no 9. more 10. interestingIm Joan Croft. I have to say that I came into nursing by chance （机会）. I didnt really like my first job, which was office work. I was
39、a secretary. It was all rightbut thats just about all you can say about it. I stayed in the same place with the same people around me all day and every day. Then I became a singer, which I enjoyed very much, but after a while the singing group broke up （解散）and I had to start looking for something el
40、se. Some girls have wanted to be nurses ever since they were children, but it never entered my head until I saw an advertisement （广告）in a paper. I wrote in and thought, “Oh, well, Ill give it a try. ”One thing I liked about it was going away from home. The training itself is very interesting and mos
41、t of it is just on the wards （病房）, so that you very quickly begin nursing real patients. I lived in the nurseshome when I arrived and I had my own room, which was very nice. I like nursing more than I ever thought I would. Ill always carry on nursing. Ive got a boyfriend who is a doctor so I hope to
42、 get married sometime, but wherever I live theres sure to be a hospital in the place and theres always a job for a nurse. 1. What was Joans first job? 2. Why didnt Joan like her first job? 3. Why didnt Joan go on with her second job? 4. How did Joan find out the information about the nursing job? 5. What is Joans plan for the future? 1
