1、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. Grammar & Writing,You used to be short, didnt you?Mario used to be .Amy used to be .Tina used to have .He used to be really short.He used to be so shy and quiet.,Read the sentences below and pay attention to the underlined parts.,Grammar,I used to be afraid of
2、 the dark. 我过去怕黑。“used to + 动词原形”表过去的习惯或过去经常反复发生的动作或状态，但现在已经不再存在了。可用于所有人称。,否定形式为：used not to + do 或：didnt use to do 疑问形式为：Used to ? 或：Did use to ?,I didnt use to be popular in school. Did he use to be short? / Used he to be short?He didnt use to be short. / He used not to be short.,You used to be qu
3、iet, didnt you? 你以前很文静，是不是? 反意疑问句: 陈述句, didnt / usednt +主语?,1.used to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”，只表示过去和现在对比，暗示现在不做了。to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形。e.g: 他过去常常六点去上学。He used to go to school at six oclock.2.used to do sth.的否定形式：主语+ usednt to do sth.主语+ used not (didnt use)to do sth.e.g: He usednt / didnt use to smoke.过去他不吸
4、烟。,used to用法小结,3.used to do的疑问句形式及其答语。（1）Used+主语+ to do?回答：Yes, sb. used to./No, sb. usednt to.（2）Did+主语+use to do?回答：Yes, sb. did./No, sb. didnt.4.used to do的反意疑问句形式也有两种，类似于否定句形式。e.g. They used to see English movies on Sunday，usednt they?/ didnt they?,知识延伸： get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯于（干）某事； be u
5、sed to do sth.= be used for (doing)sth.被用于做某事； be used by 被所用。,He used to _ in the sun, but now he is used to _ at night. A. read, read B. reading, read C. read, reading D. reading, reading,C,used to后接动词原形，be used to 表习惯于，后接动名词。,1. Lilys father used _ (play) table tennis.2. Jane is a hard-working gi
6、rl, she is used to _ (get) up early.3. Wood is used to _(make) desks, chairs, tables and so on.4. _ you _(use) to be short?5. Today, computers are_ (use) in both work and study.,一、用所给词的适当形式填空。,to play,Practice,make,use,used,getting,Did,1. My brother used to play football after school.(改为一般疑问句） _your
7、 brother _play football after school?2. Tom used to be a quiet boy.(改为否定句) Tom _ be a quiet boy.3.There used to be an old hospital behind our school，_ ?(完成反意疑问句）4. I used to see my aunt once a month.(对画线部分提问） _ you use to see your aunt?,二、按要求进行句型转换，每空一词。,Did,use to,didnt use to,didnt/usednt there,Ho
8、w often did,My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday. Oh！ But she _ hate climbing mountains. A. used to B. was used to C. is used to D. has used to,A,三、选择正确答案。, How does Jack usually go to school?He _ ride a bike, but now he _ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is
9、used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking,D,Writinng,现在和过去进行比较的短文属于记叙文的范围。此话题的作文通常会以提示性作文的形式给出。注意要将提示的要点都表达清楚。句子的时态通常为一般过去时和一般现在时，used to句型在此类作文中应用广泛。,常用句型归纳如下：,1.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.2.I used toNow Im3.The biggest change in my life was
10、,Example,假如你叫李华，刚转到一所新学校。请根据下面表格中的信息，介绍你的一些变化。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。,I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term,Onepossibleversion,I have changed a lot since I moved to this new school this term.I used to have many friends and be outgoing, but now I have few friends，and I become a
11、little quiet. In the old school, I used to spend much time playing with my,friends, but now I have to spend most of my time on my schoolwork.I used to have no interest in my lessons, so I usually got bad grades. However, now I become more interested in my studies, and my grades have improved a lot.,
