1、Unit 5 Music,-2-,【识记阅读单词】 1.roll vt.灵敏的,.单词 由简到难,水到渠成 The first step is as good as half over.,-3-,【拼写高频单词】 1.pretend vt.假装;假扮 2.attach vt.后来,-4-,【拓展核心单词】 1. passer-by n.过路人;行人 passers-by n.(pl) 2. perform vt.可信赖的,-5-,5. humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的 humour n.幽默;幽默感 6. attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的 attract vt.吸引;
2、引起 attraction n.吸引;吸引力 7. addition n.加;增加;加法 add vt.加;增加 8. confident adj.自信的;确信的 confidence n.自信 9. brief adj.简短的;简要的 n.摘要;大纲 briefly adv.简要地;短暂地 10. devotion n.投入;热爱 devote vt.献身于;投入 11. invitation n.邀请;招待 invite vt.邀请 12. painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的 pain n.痛苦,-6-,1.“-ician”后缀高频词汇 politician n.政治家 musicia
3、n n.音乐家 physician n.内科医生 technician n.技术员 electrician n.电工 magician n.魔术师,-7-,2.与“音乐”有关的高频单词 classical adj.古典的 perform vt.演出;表演 performance n.演出;表演 album n.专辑 compose vt.&vi.作(曲) composer n.创作者 conductor n.(乐队等的)指挥 conduct vt.指挥,-8-,3.合成名词一览 steamboat汽船 armchair扶手椅 teamwork协作 airfield飞机场 sandstorm沙尘
4、暴 4.把主体名词变成复数的合成词 passer(s)-by过路人 looker(s)-on旁观者 son(s)-in-law女婿 editor(s)-in-chief主编,-9-,5.“-ess”女性角色 actress女演员 poetess女诗人 hostess女主人 6.“挣钱”的各种表达 earn money gain money make money,-10-,【识记】 1.attach.to 认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接 2.play jokes on 戏弄 3.break up 打碎;分裂;解体 4.sort out 分类 【默写】 1.另外;也 in addition 2
5、.梦见;梦想;设想 dream of 3.说实在地;实话说 to be honest 4.依赖;依靠 rely on 5.熟悉;与熟悉起来 be/get familiar with 6.大约 or so 7.最重要;首先 above all,.短语化难为简,轻松记忆 Learn to walk before you run.,-11-,1.“说实话”的表达 to be honest说实话 to be honest with you坦白地说;老实告诉你 honestly speaking老实说 to tell(you)the truth说实话,老实说 2.“梦见”的短语 dream of梦想;梦
6、见 dream about梦想 dream up凭空想出;虚构出 dream sth.away 虚度(光阴) 3.“大约”的表达 or so,about,around,approximately,-12-,Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。 考点提炼句中not.without是一种双重否定结构,用来表示肯定意义,此处的not也可用never来代替。,.高频句型分析探究,融会贯通 Nothing is impossible to a willing
7、heart.,1.我们每次见面都从谈论体育开始。 We never see each other without talking about sports first. 2.没有护照就不能离开这个国家。 You cant leave the country without a passport.,-13-,There was one band that 1. started (start)in a different way.The musicians were to play 2. jokes (joke)on each other as well as 3. play (play)musi
8、c.Their music was based loosely 4. on the band called the Beatles. Their 5. attractive (attract)performances were copied by other groups and their fans supported them 6. fiercely (fierce).Each week 7. the group called the Monkees would play a song or two 8. written (write)by other musicians.Later on
9、 the Monkees started to produce their own records,and started touring and playing 9. their (they)own music.They became even more popular than the Beatles.The band broke up about 1970,10. but reunited in the mid-1980s.,.语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源 Kill two birds with one stone.,-14-,核心词汇,核心句式,1.pretend vt.假装;装扮 领悟
10、高考究考法 用所给单词的适当形式填空 (1)She would open a book,pretending (read),with tears dropping on the open page.(2014北京,完形填空) 她就会打开书,假装读书,泪水滴落在了敞开的书页上。 (2)He pretended (read)an important paper when the boss came in. 老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。 (3)42% of people pretended (read) the magazine. 42%的人假称读过这本杂志。,to read,to be r
11、eading,to have read,-15-,核心词汇,核心句式,(4)Tom (pretend) that he didnt see her and kept working.(2014四川,完形填空) 汤姆假装没有看到她,继续工作。 (5)He would ask who we were and pretend (not know) us.(2016浙江,短文改错) 他会问我们是谁,假装不认识我们。 联想拓展记考点 (1)pretend(not) to do sth.假装(没)做某事 (2)pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事 (3)pretend to ha
12、ve done sth.假装做过某事 (4)pretend that.假装,pretended,not to know,-16-,核心词汇,核心句式,2.attach.to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接 领悟高考究考法 诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义 (1)Long ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones.(2015四川,阅读理解E) 很久以前,建造者们可能把木头柱子绑在石头上。 (2)Status is the honour or respect attached to a persons position in
13、 society. 身份就是对一个人的社会地位的崇尚和尊重。,-17-,核心词汇,核心句式,单句写作 (3)很多人认为英语很重要。 _ (4)我发现在第一页上附了一张漂亮卡片,上面有给予我的最好祝福。 _ _,A large number of people attach great importance to English.,I found a beautiful card attached to the first page,giving me the best wishes.,-18-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展记考点 (1)attach sth.把固定;把附上 (2)attach
14、sth.to sth.将与相联系 (3)be attached to附属于;喜爱 温馨提示 attach.to.中的to是介词。,-19-,核心词汇,核心句式,3.form n.形状;形态;外形;表格;形式 vt.培养 领悟高考究考法 写出下列句子中form的意思 (1)Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,is regarded as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.(2017天津,单项填空)(2)The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectl
15、y match the rise and fall of hills,forming a unique view.(2018全国,阅读理解C) (3)Each applicant should first complete an application form. (4)The form of matter can be changed. (5)The tall form of a woman appeared at the top of the stairs.,形式,形成,表格,形态,外形,-20-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展记考点 (1)in the form of 以的形式;呈状态 (
16、2)take the form of 采取的形式;表现为的形式 (3)form the habit of养成的习惯 (4)fill in/out a form 填表,-21-,核心词汇,核心句式,4.perform vt.性能 领悟高考究考法 写出下列句子中黑体词的意思 (1)She will perform songs from her new best-selling CD.(2016全国,阅读理解A) (2)Your performance in sports and art also has made a deep impression on us.(2016天津,书面表达) (3)T
17、o make members of a team perform better,the trainer has to know their strengths and weaknesses.(2015湖北,多项选择) (4)He performed his duties perfectly. (5)Are you satisfied with the performance of your new car?_,表演,成就,表现,履行,性能,-22-,核心词汇,核心句式,联想拓展记考点 (1)perform an operation 进行手术 (2)perform ones duty 履行职责/
18、承诺 (3)put on/give a performance 表演,-23-,核心词汇,核心句式,5.play jokes on./play a joke on.开玩笑;戏弄 领悟高考究考法 单句写作 他的朋友和他开了一个玩笑。 _ 联想拓展记考点 (1)play a trick on sb.戏弄某人 (2)have a joke with sb.与某人说笑话 (3)joke with sb.about 拿与某人开玩笑,His friends played a joke on him.,-24-,核心词汇,核心句式,体会语境辨词义 用play a joke/jokes on,make fun
19、 of或laugh at填空 It is unkind to a person in trouble. Dont him.He is always serious. But Im just worried other people might think were a little strange.And then they would us. 自助巩固(1)play a joke/jokes on开玩笑; 戏弄(经常是善意的) (2)make fun of开玩笑;取笑(可以是善意的,也可以是恶意的) (3)laugh at嘲笑;取笑(别人的缺点、毛病、残疾等),laugh at,play a
20、 joke/jokes on,make fun of,-25-,核心词汇,核心句式,Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed. 弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟踪。 分析提炼究考法 句中not.without是一种双重否定结构,用来表示肯定意义,此处not可用never来代替。在英语中,表示非否定意义的否定句常见于某些固定的句型、习惯用语及搭配中,除了not/never.without.结构外还有以下几种情况: (1)not.until.“直到才”。 (2)含can/could+否定词(如no
21、t,never,hardly)的否定句常表达语气很强的肯定意义。如cant help doing sth.“禁不住做某事”;cant but do sth.“不得不做某事”;cant help but do sth.“不得不做某事”。 (3)借助于without,but for的虚拟语气结构常用来表示与事实相反的状况或愿望,从而间接传达肯定意义。,-26-,核心词汇,核心句式,领悟考法用考点 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义 (1)Although they are good friends,they never meet without quarrelling.尽管他们是好朋友,但是他们两个
22、人见面就吵。 (2)She didnt come without telling me something new. _,她每次来都会告诉我一些新鲜事。,-27-,.单句填空 1.Some great are good at playing all kinds of instruments.(music) 2.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,most of are beyond our control. 3.With the money (earn),Ill enroll in a drivin
23、g course and try to get my drivers license. 4.Are you satisfied with your (perform) in the activity? 5.Jack pretended (write) when the teacher came in.,musicians,musical,which,earned,performance,to be reading,-28-,6.The bird did not return the man left the tower. 7.She attached great importance regu
24、lar exercise. 8.If you stand up straight and raise your chest,you are more likely to feel (confidence). 9.We wont go wrong,because I am familiar the streets here.,until,to,confident,with,-29-,.单句改错 1.The famous doctor is going to set out performing the operation.2.At night,in addition for lighted la
25、nterns,fireworks form a grand scene.3.You can always rely Jim,and he wont fail you.4.Sorting out things you want to keep and throw everything else away.5.I know youre really awake;youre just playing a joke to me.,outabout forto rely 后加on SortingSort toon,-30-,.写作训练 1.如果没有他们的帮助,我们不会克服这些困难。their help,
26、we couldnt have got over the difficulties. 2.这样能帮助他养成节省的习惯。 This can help him . 3.要申请这份工作,你必须填张表。 To apply for the job,you must . 4.学校里所有的课程我都喜欢,但历史是首位的。 I enjoyed all the school subjects, . (above all),Were it not for/Without/But for,form the habit of saving,fill in a form,but history above all,-31-,5.老太太刚打开门,一只小猫就窜了出来。 No sooner the old lady opened the door out rushed a little cat. 6.迈克假装知道关于它的一切事情。 Mike pretends .,had than,to know everything about it,
