1、VISUAL LISP 00120-010000-5080 April 22, 199912345678910 1999 Autodesk, Inc.AUTODESK, INC. G9G10 G13 !“# $%G9? AUTODESK, INC. A B -CDEF GHIJK AUTODESK, INC. LM#$ A B NO P QRG10 STU%-Autodesk, Inc., VW XYZ -G10 $ Z_ a bcZde fg-Autodesk hiPjk l Autodesk, Inc. mno(p qor sthiu3D Plan83D Props83D Studio83
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3、desk View8Autodesk WalkThrough8Autodesk World8AutoLISP8AutoShade8AutoSketch8AutoSolid8AutoSurf8AutoVision8Biped8bringing information down to earth8CAD Overlay8Character Studio8Design Companion8Drafix8Education by Design8Generic8Generic 3D Drafting8Generic CADD8Generic Software8Geodyssey8Heidi8HOOPS8
4、Hyperwire8Inside Track8Kinetix8MaterialSpec8Mechanical Desktop8Multimedia Explorer8NAAUG8Office Series8Opus8PeopleTracker8Physique8Planix8RadioRay8Rastation8Softdesk8Softdeskvwix8Solution 30008Tech Talk8Texture Universe8The AEC Authority8The Auto Architect8TinkerTech8WHIP!8WHIP!vwix8Woodbourne8WorkC
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6、ral Desktop Learning Assistance8AutoCAD DesignCenter8AutoCADLearning Assistance8AutoCAD LT Learning Assistance8AutoCAD Simulator8AutoCAD SQL Extension8AutoCAD SQL Interface8AutoCDM8Autodesk Animator Clips8Autodesk Animator Theatre8Autodesk Device Interface8Autodesk PhotoEDIT8Autodesk SoftwareDevelop
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8、river8Generic 3D8Heads-up Design8Home Series8Kinetixvwix8MAX DWG8ObjectARX8ObjectDBX,Ooga-Chaka8Photo Landscape8Photoscape8Plugs and Sockets8PolarSnap8Powered with Autodesk Technology8Powered with Autodesk Technologyvwix8ProjectPoint8ProLandscape8QuickCAD8SchoolBox8SketchTools8Suddenly Everything Cl
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11、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 1 G13; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-CDE gp:getPointInput . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16G13FGHIJKEL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17G13FGH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18M gp:getPointInput N4OPQR=1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-. =. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19ST $%. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21U $%VWX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24YZ3_a. . . .
14、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24G13b78c9:d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25efg3$% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27iv
15、| G9G10 G13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29gp:getPointInput C:Gpmain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32. . . . . .
16、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33!“#$% . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
17、.392#ABC-. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40DE gp:drawOutline F9 ActiveX GH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42IJKL ActiveX. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18、 .43MNOPQRST9OU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43VWXYZ- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44-?VW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
19、GH_. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49a 01$ bcK d. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51QefGH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .522# Visual LISP $ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53cKghi d . . . . . . . . . . . .
21、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55# DCL jkghi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55Jl DCL mn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
22、opghi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58# AutoLISP GHqghirs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59BCghi9t. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23、 . . . . . . . . .59KLghimn. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122AutoLISP ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24、 . . . . . . . . . . . .122AB LISP ?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1221G9G10 G13 AutoCADVisual LISPG10 AutoLISPG9G10 !“#$% G10 ? ABCDEFGH I()G10J K?“/ ! AutoLISP G10 ABCD E (AutoLISP)FG13 GH IJKLMNOPQRG9STG9?3AB CDEF VLISP GH$IJ)KIL)M9NO
25、AutoLISP P QRS TUV$WIX)KI()YZNQRG10T_ a G13bc AutoLISP G10defghG10$!“#G10i j G10k?lmnoCD AutoCAD pqrs5tu vw? xyz0|pqxG127zG128 |pqx x Nz | pq G $=G9 pqN AutoCAD v ?pq pq xyzG128 |pqx x z | C$lmnG k G10 K G10) TutorialVisualLISPLesson1TutorialVisualLISPLesson2$G9, AutoCAD G10lmn G $=G9G10 ,currency1
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27、HIDE J KLMNO PQRS4“TGU VWXYZ:*_? 9 aTG b c de Kfg ; h ij4kij lm#n opqrlm HI? Xstu4vwLMPQx XKx yz4 x|5ijG127nG128 s s ijG1274:|xG 4Z Zp, #n AutoCAD v k L T 64Visual LISP | 7G9G10 1 G13 AutoCAD 2 G13 TutorialVisualLISP gardenpath.vlx!“# 3 $ % (Half Width of Path) , 2 7 ?* Garden Path Tile Specificatio
28、ns AB $ OK CD Visual LISP EFGHI G10 JK!FLMNO VLISP PNQR S TUV!FLW HH VLISP XYZG13 AutoCAD _ G10FLWGaIbcdJKe fg Visual LISP hiXYZG13 AutoCAD G10 1 AutoCAD () *+!, vlisp jk Visual LISP 2 lm AutoCAD 34G13nopq AutoCAD!rC ALT+ TAB s AutoCADe!s AutoCAD () *+, gpath 3 - gpath G10 *.!lm VLISP 34 VLISP 34P!t
29、uvw?*x VLISP yz!F| ni()!| VLISP 34G10niG127G128, vwyzxS *F! VLISP PG10 . V AutoCAD PG10 | Icd VLISP vw! Ic7 4 AutoCAD 34!- gpath G10 * EFLMNO :; S 8 | G9G10 VLISP G9G13 1 VLISP 2 !“#!“$%; 9: C:GPath ; ; AutoCAD GPATH (? (defun C:GPath (); A B,-8CD,-EFGHIJK ; LM,-EFN: OP ,-QPRN:; SMTUVWX (if (gp:getP
30、ointInput) ; (if (gp:getDialogInput)(progn; YZ B PR,- ; _a bcdefghi)j-); PolylineName kl (setq PolylineName (gp:drawOutline)(princ “nThe gp:drawOutline function returned “)(Alert “Congratulations - your program is complete!“)(princ “nFunction cancelled.“) )(princ “nIncomplete information to draw a b
31、oundary.“)(princ) ; mno_); pq rst u Bvw(?) (princ “nType gpath to draw a garden path.“)(princ)3 x yjG127 Visual LISP 01G128 VLISP 2 AutoLISP I b 2 G13 P J d Q,- M ,- P pq currency1 “? C:GPath A C: BCDE! AutoCAD FGHI7J56 GPath K7LM AutoCAD FGHNHJO7PQR *S 7 TU7L *56VF?gp:getPointInput gp:getDialogInpu
32、t 7 WXYZ*56K gp:drawOutline _56 A gp: K?abcdeK7f1XYZ4O7PQ*56 ghijKk* lKmno*Fpq dDrs7fO7PQ*56 tuB7*72356v w M=56. PQNHxy princ z |PQ* PQG1271 !?A BCDE 89 FG HI ENTER J K- LM6 2 G13NIM6 !O PIQR89S; gp:getPointInput ? A gp:DrawOutline B +, 8 ja Visual LISP $ G13*?=$ 2 VLISP AB-. _$ CDEFG (C:GPath)$AB-.
33、HIJKLM AutoLISP NOFG PQPRSTUVWXYZ Z$ 3 M ENTER 6_ OK MQa bcdef gh ibc jL Congratulations - your program is complete!$kl mn gpath o AutoCAD pqgrs tu AutoCAD -.v wxy ALT+ TABz|G127G128CD$+ G13 $6 ST $ m JUSTQ L Lq u ST$ m VLISP $ m VLISP G13%? ?ABC3DE!“$ FGHD3 AutoLISP E I !JK LISP LMN L OD0P (LISt Pr
34、ocessing) QRSTU!(+,)*+, VWXYDZ_ +,ab cde cd fghijklmn5opqrs tu14 | Visual LISP G9G10 G13 G10 G13 G10 G13 G10 G13 AutoCAD !“ #$%?,-+A#BC DD E3 8FG$HI-JKL MG10 G13N /012 %; G10 T !“# $%? A BCD EFG HIJKL MNOPN QR5G10 AutoLISP S T!UVWXY AutoCAD 0Z5B !_ EBG13aPN+bcdD NHeIKLQR f#_gFGhQ5i gp:getPointInput
35、9:69 ?G13A gp:getPointInput 3 BCD (gp:getPointInput)0E.FGH 4 IJ K9LMBC01# NOPQR STGH gp:getPointInputU6V. gp:getPointInput GHW0VLISP XYZ AutoCAD 6LM%BC#0AutoCAD XYZ _ VLISP0“#GHX Ca T bcdbe1 VLISP fg h $%K 2 U hij $%KW0bc k K(l?AB) SHIFT + TAB 4 CDEF?)2 G 6 HIJK (gp:getPointInput) ENTER 4LMN. G9)3 O
36、57%PQRHI)G9ST UVW? ABCDEF/4G G10HIJK4G LM ! G NOPQRST OPUPV%WX(Y G13 Z LM !N“# /(A G13 !F/ BP_2 ab c(d 11 a G13 =?A!:BC DEF GHB 234567IJ gp_PathData 8!G9“#$%VLISP :. G10 67 ?67A G13 . B (.C G13 D !EF G +HIJKLM! (+NOPQ G10 67 RS M67 TUVWJXB YZ I(3 _ G10 67 G13- / ab ! cd 67;cd 67ef+gcd G13 hijk?A G9
37、8560BCDE FG (;) HI“JK LMNO%P NQR83S8T0BU;-; #$Vgp:getPointInput ;-; WXV #$Y Z _a ; bcde“fgh ijkl% ;-; 2 Zm6Enopq get #$ ; startPt j endPt AbcDrde“ ; fghstjut% ;-; #$“vwo9xy ; (10 . |a) ; _$“ AG127c ; ; G128 de“|a ; (11 . a) ; _$“ AG127c ; ; G128 de“ a ; (40 . t) ; $ AG127cde t; (41 . st) ; $ AG127cd
38、e st ; (50 . de i) ; $ t f ; ; G127cde i ;-;(defun gp:getPointInput(/ StartPt EndPt HalfWidth)(if (setq StartPt (getpoint “nStart point of path: “)(if (setq EndPt (getpoint StartPt “nEndpoint of path: “)(if (setq HalfWidth (getdist EndPt “nHalf width of path: “); + . ; 4 #$“vwo%(list(cons 10 StartPt
39、)(cons 11 EndPt)(cons 40 (* HalfWidth 2.0)(cons 50 (angle StartPt EndPt)(cons 41 (distance StartPt EndPt) ) ) ) )22 | Visual LISP G9G10 G13 gpmain.lsp C:GPath !“#$ (defun C:GPath (/ gp_PathData); %; G10 (),-2 345()6472 8 ; 9:; ?5 gp_PathData AB =(if (setq gp_PathData (gp:getPointInput)(if (gp:getDia
40、logInput)(progn; 5CDEFG 47()=; HIJK LMNOPQR)ST; PolylineName AB=(setq PolylineName (gp:drawOutline)(princ “nThe gp:drawOutline function returned “)(Alert “Congratulations - your program is complete!“) ;_ LU progn (princ “nFunction cancelled.“) ;_LU if (princ “nIncomplete information to draw a bounda
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