1、五种基本句型在写 作中的应用梁效英,Learning aims:1. To master the rules about making the basic sentences firmly. 2. Learn to use them corrctly and flexibly in writing by pratice.,英语五种基本句型列式如下：基本句型一： + （主谓）基本句型二： + + （主系表）基本句型三： + + （主谓宾）基本句型四： + +IO +D（主谓间宾直宾）基本句型五： + + +（主谓宾宾补）,. 请判断下列简单句的类型 1. He looked unhappy at
2、 that time. ( ) 2. He lost the money on his way home. ( ) 3. Mr Wang taught us English last year. ( ) 4. The time passed quickly. ( ) 5. We are making our country more and more beautiful. ( ),S+V+P,S+V+O,S+V+IO+DO,S+V,S+V+O+OC,II. 翻译下列句子 1. 这故事听起来很有趣。 _ 2. 我们只能给你腾出一个房间。 _ 3. 在业余时间我喜欢听流行音乐和收集邮票。 _ _,
3、The story sounds very interesting.,We can only spare one room for you.,In my spare time， I enjoy listening to popular music and collecting stamps.,4. 在我14岁生日时，爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车。 _ 5. 我注意到凯特在图书馆里看书。 _,On my 14th birthday, Father bought me a new bike.,I noticed Kate reading in the library.,The little boy s
4、poke to his teacher.,III.对简单句进行扩展和修饰,加定语,The little boy named Tom spoke to his math teacher.,The little boy spoke to his teacher in a low voice.,加状语,加定语和状语,The little boy named Tom spoke to his Math teacher in a low voice.,Hes swimming. Hes swimming in the river. Hes swimming in the river with Tom.
5、Hes swimming in the river with Tom at the moment.,Sentence lengthening exercises(一),1.The church dates from the 17th century. 2.The church (burnt down last night) dates from the 17th century. 3.The church (that was burnt downlast night) dates from the 17th century. 4.(To my great surprise), the chur
6、ch(that was burnt down last night) dates from the 17th century.,Sentence lengthening exercises（二）,IV基础写作（一封关于洗衣机的投诉信） 【写作内容】 请根据以下的情景说明，使用5个规范的英语 句子描述全部所给的信息内容。 三个月前你从商店买了一台洗衣机。机器出现 了毛病：开不动，有噪音。请就以上情况给商家 写一封投诉信，请他们派个修理工来修理，并告 知他们你本周每天上午都在家等候。 【写作要求】 1、标题：A Letter of Complaint； 2、必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容,将5
7、个句子组织成连贯的短文； 3、开头和结尾已为你写好。,三个月前我从商店买了一台洗衣机。 洗衣机出现了毛病. 开不动，有噪音。 请你们派个修理工来修理 我本周每天上午都在家等候。,从近几年高考阅卷情况看，只要能用简单句表述规定的内容，就可拿到及格分数。,A letter of Complaint Dear Sir,Im writing to complain about _.I am looking forward to your reply as soon as possible. Yours, Li Ming,A letter of Complaint Dear Sir, Im writin
8、g to complain about a new washing machine I bought from your shop three months ago. Now I am sorry to tell you that something has gone wrong with it .There is some noise coming out and now it doesnt work. Would you be so kind as to send a repair-man to look at it? If you come before the end of the week, I will be at home in the morning all the week.I am looking forward to your reply as soon as possible. Yours,Li Ming,HomeworkWrite a self-introduction with basic sentence patterns.,
