1、第 1 页 共 5 页南 方 医 科 大 学外国语 学院 2009 学年（春）季学期考试英语双学位本科文体学试卷（A 卷）姓名 学号 专业 年级 考试日期: 2010-7-28 学时数：36答卷时间：8：00-10：00 负责人:（李清华） 杨晓霖题号 一 二 三 四 合计题型 单选题 填空题 配伍题 分析题满分 10 40 15 35 100得分评卷人得分数：一、单选题1Leda and Swan written by Yeats is relating to _.A Bible B Greek mythology C English myth D Fairy tale2. Bathsheb
2、a in Thomas Hardys novel is an allusion to _.A Bible B Greek mythology C English myth D Fairy tale3. Style is the _ from the normA. diversion B deviation C detour D derivation4. _ is a literary or rhetorical stylistic device that consists in repeating the same consonant sound at the beginning of sev
3、eral words in close succession. A consonance B assonance C alliteration D pararhyme5. The term _ is borrowed by stylisticians from art criticism, which distinguishes between the foreground and the background of a painting. 每道题下面有 A、B、C、D 四个答案，其中只有一个正确答案，答题时从中选择一个你认为最合适的答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑，以示你的选择。每题 2
4、分，总分 10 分。第 2 页 共 5 页A deviation B prominence C norm D foregrounding得分数二、填空题1. _, wherein a specific part of something is used to refer to the whole, is usually understood as a specific kind of metonymy. Sometimes, however, people make an absolute distinction between a metonym and a _, treating _ as
5、 different from rather than inclusive of _. There is a similar problem with the usage of simile and metaphor.2. 请将以下名言或谚语填写完整：3. He who laughs last, laughs _. 4. Dont make a mountain out of a _.5. Great _ are no biters6. A fall into a _, a _ in your wit.7. Birds of a feather _together.8. April _ bri
6、ng May flowers.9. Genius is equal to 99% of _ and 1% of _.10. dimeter = 2; _ = 3; tetrameter = 4; _ = 5; hexameter = 6. 11. An _, also called a conceit, is a metaphor that continues into the sentences that follow. 12. 列出 Greek mythology 里的任何 5 位主要神：_; _; _；_; _.13. _quality, _ prices, _ service. (Un
7、beatable; Unrivalled; Unreserved)14. After many t_ and t_ , we finally reach our destination. 经过了许多考验和磨难之後，我们终於到达了目的地。15.16. There are two main types of sonnet forms in the English literature: one is the_, which consists of an _ rhyming abba abba 每题 1 分，总分 40 分。第 3 页 共 5 页followed by a _ which combi
8、nes two or three different rhymes; the other is the_, organized into three _ and one _ that follow the pattern _. 17. There are three major principles of stylistics they are:_, _ and _. 18. 小说 Erehwon 实际是_.19. _ is a comparison (usually introduced by like or as) between two things that are generally
9、 not alike; _ also offer figurative comparisons, but these are implied rather than introduced by like or as.20. A _ is a figure of speech consisting of a statement or proposition which on the face of it seems self-contradictory, absurd or contrary to established fact or practice, but which on furthe
10、r thinking and study may prove to be true, well-founded, and even to contain a succinct point.21. _ is defined in the New Edition of the Oxford Concise Dictionary (1976) as “Substitution of mild or vague or roundabout expression for harsh or direct one; expression thus substituted.“22. An _ is a com
11、pressed _, formed by the conjoining of two contrasting, contradictory or incongruous terms, as in-bitter-sweet memories.23. There are different types of norms. They are: General norm, _ norm and lexical norm. Example is _ does not use capital letter at all and he does not use punctuation marks.得分数三、
12、配伍题。C V C-weal-woe (Para-rhyme)C V C-cut - run (Assonance)C V C-fits-starts (Full rhyme)C V C-time-tide (Consonance)C V C-sing-song (Alliteration)C V C-wimp-limp (Reverse Rhyme)以上都可以被看做是一种_.得分数：四、分析题（总分 35 分）总分 15 分。第 4 页 共 5 页1. 分析一下十四行诗的韵律：(用 abcdefg 表示)(15 分)Sonnet IVNot marble, nor the gilded mo
13、numentsOf princes shall outlive this powerful rhyme;But you shall shine more bright in these contentsThan unswept stone besmeared with sluttish time.When wasteful war shall statues overturn,And broils root out the work of masonry,Nor Mars his sword nor wars quick fire shall burnThe living record of
14、your memory.Gainst death and all oblivious enmityShall you pace forth: your praise shall still find roomEven in the eyes of all posterityThat wear this world out to the ending doom.So, till the judgment that yourself arise,You live in this, and dwell in lovers eyes.2. It soared, a bird , it held its
15、 flight, a swift pure cry . . . of the high vast irradiation everywhere all around about the all, the endlessnessnessnessness. (James Joyce, Ulysses)这里的单词_是一种_. （4 分）3. l(aleaffalls)oneliness 这首诗形容_. 这是一种_.(4 分) 第 5 页 共 5 页4. 送你个甜点!主料:我爱你。配料:思念。辅料:煎熬加孤单少许。生产日期:从见到你的那天起。保存期:无限期。产品标准号:5201314(“我爱你一生一世”) 。这是一种_. （4 分）5. The unbearable Lightness of Being; My only love sprung from my only hate 使用了_修辞。（4 分）6. awake sleep; poorest millionaire 使用了_修辞。 （4 分）
