1、He swims every day during the summer.,during the holiday,during,prep. 在期间,他夏天每天游泳。,假期期间,during the night,在夜间,during the war,战争期间,Did you _ to Paris?,enjoy your trip,trip,n. 旅行,去巴黎的旅行开心吗？,trip,n. 旅行,常用词组：,business trip,出差,round trip,往返旅行,honeymoon trip,蜜月旅行,Have a nice trip!,祝你旅途愉快！,travel,v. 旅行,常用词组
2、：,travel around the world,环球旅行,travel,_ 是广泛意义上的旅行，可用来表示任何类型的旅行。,trip,_ 指短期、短距离的旅行,He met many interesting people _.,他在旅途中遇见许多有趣的人。,in his travels,offer v. 常用搭配：offer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物 = offer sth. to sb. e.g. They offered him a very good job They offered a very good job to them, but he refused. 他们给他提
3、供了一份很好的工作，但是他拒绝了。,job,n. 工作,Whats your favorite job?,你最喜欢的工作是什么？,What do you do?,询问某人工作时用_,keyboard operator,My job is a _.,job vs. work,I dont like_.,hard work,job是指一份固定的工作或职业,我不喜欢艰苦的工作。,我的工作是一名键盘操作手。,work是指与娱乐和游戏相对而言的劳动,Its difficult to _.,Mushrooms _.,guess,v. 猜,grow,v. 长、让生长,他的年龄很难猜。,蘑菇生长在树下。,gu
4、ess his age,grew-grown,grow under the trees,beard,n. （下巴上的） 胡子，络腮胡子,I grew a beard during the trip.,我在旅行时留了胡子。,grow a beard,留胡子,shave off a beard,刮胡子,kitten,n. 小猫,She is as playful as kitten.,她和小猫一样顽皮。,kitten,=,kitty,MIKE: Look, Scott. This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia. SCOTT:
5、Let me see it, Mike. SCOTT: This is a good photograph. Who are these people? MIKE: Theyre people I met during the trip. MIKE: Thats the ship we travelled on. SCOTT: What a beautiful ship!,语法：感叹句,结构 a：What + (a/an) + adj. + n. + 主语 + 谓语！,_ they are!,多么漂亮的玫瑰花呀！,What beautiful roses,What fine weather _
6、！,多好的天气呀！,it is,结构 b：How + adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语！,_ the moon is!,月亮多么圆啊！,How round,How quickly _!,跑得多快呀！,you run,语法：感叹句,试一试：,She is a beautiful girl.,What a beautiful girl she is!,How beautiful she is!,语法：感叹句,试一试：,The elephant is very heavy.,What a heavy elephant it is!,How heavy the elephant is!,语法：感
7、叹句,SCOTT: Whos this? MIKE: Thats the man I told you about.Remember? SCOTT: Ah yes. The one who offered you a job in Australia. MIKE: Thats right.,Australia 澳大利亚 这是一句由who引导的定语从句，先行词是the one，在句中作主语。,SCOTT: Whos this? MIKE: Guess! SCOTT: Its not you, is it? MIKE: Thats right. MIKE: I grew a beard durin
8、g the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home. SCOTT: Why did you shave it off? MIKE: My wife didnt like it!,语法：反义疑问句回答,You are not a student, are you?,Yes, I am.,No, I am not.,不，我是的。,是的，我不是。,你不是一个学生，是吗？,回答的时候，不要顾忌中文、只要根据后半段来选择YES和 NO就好 .,定语从句II：关系代词的省略,句1：This is a photograph I took during my tr
9、ip to Australia. 句2：They are people I met during the trip. 句3：Thats the ship we travelled on. 句4：Thats the man I told you about.,(1) 当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，可以省略。 如：That is the man (whom) I know very well. 这就是那个我很熟悉的人。 (2) 当关系代词在定语从句中作主语，且从句中的谓语动词是进行时态时，关系代词及be 动词均可省略 如： The woman (who is) standing behind t
10、he counter served me. 站在柜台后边的那位女士招待了我。 (3) 定语从句可用介词结尾。 如课文中：Thats the ship we travelled on.那就是我们旅行时乘的船。,试一试1： 根据以上三点，判断课文中的定语从句分别属于以上哪一种情况？ 句1：省略that属于情况（1） 句2：省略whom属于情况（1） 句3：介词结尾属于情况（3） 句4：介词结尾属于情况（3）,试一试2： 1. 那个戴帽子的男士是我的爸爸。 The man wearing a hat is my father. 2. 这就是我跟你说过的那个女孩。 Thats the girl I told you about.,
