1、Module 3 Now and then.,debate,illness,prevent,medicine,suppose,relaxed,Talk about the photo, say what life was like in the past,And what life is like today?,Listen and answer the questions.,Whats for homework?Whats the title?What does Betty ask about?What does Daming ask about ?Does Mr Jackson agree
2、 ?,A history composition.,She asks if they can write about topics ,such as medicine and pollution,Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago?,Daming asks if they can write about personal safety.,Yes, he does.,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,Id like you to _ about life_ and life _ Ca
3、n we _ anything, _ medicine, pollution? The environment is an important part of our _ today. zxxk And what about _? Well, I think there are _ than in the past. Probably because there are _ laws to protect us today.,fewer accidents,in the past,today,write about,such as,lives,personal safety,write a c
4、omposition,so many,4.Choose the best answer,1.people are healthier and live longer today because_.a)were better at preventing illnessb)we dont work as hard as we didc)we dont take as much exercise2.Public transport is faster but _.a)It makes more pollutionb)People take more exercisec)Fewer people us
5、e it.,a,a,3.There s more pollution so_.a)children work harderb)life is more dangerous and less healthyc)public transport is better today. 4.People dont have to work as hard today.however,_. They dont live as longno one has enough free time Schoolchildren dont do their best 5.Betty will be more relax
6、ed and less nervous about the exams if_. a)She works harder b)She asks Mrs Li to help her with her composition c)She goes on the school trip and to the theatre.,b,b,C,5.Complete the table and write notes,People are healthier and live longer,We know more about medicine were better at preventing illne
7、ss,Public transport is much better,People dont have to work hard,People dont eat as well as in the past and dont take as much exercise as they did,It makes more pollution,People have no free time,6.1.Because its late,Bettys mum thinks that Betty should _ 2.Betty is working late in order _. 3.Bettys
8、mum thinks we know more about medicine,although_4.Betty reminds her mum that_5.Bettys mum thinks that Bettys school trip and theatre visit will_,go to bed,finish her composition,people dont eat as well as in the past and dont take as much exercise as they did,she is going on the school trip next mon
9、th and the theatre visit,make her more relaxed and less nervous before her exams,Read after the tape!,1.Nearly finished 2.the most important difference 3.in the past 4.Thats true 5.know about sth/sb 6.be good at doing sth 7.be better at preventing illness 8.much better 9.much more beautiful,就要完成了！最重
10、要的区别 在过去学科网 确实是这样了解某人/某事擅长干某事更好地预防疾病 好的多漂亮的多,10.make more pollution 11.make life more dangerous 12.too much free time 13.do(try) ones best 14.talking of 15.remind sb that/of sth,制造了更多的污染,使生活更危险 太多的空闲时间 尽力 谈到 提醒某人/使某人记起,重要短语、句子：,1、天就要黑了。 2、就要完成了！ 3、今天的生活比50年前更好还是更差呢?4、人们活得比过去活得长。5、懂得更多的医学 6、更好地预防疾病 7
11、、不象过去吃的那样好8、不象过去锻炼那么多,Its getting dark.,Nearly finished!,Is life today better or worse than it was 50 years ago?,They live longer than they did in the past.,know more about medicine,be better at preventing illness,dont eat as well as in the past,dont take as much exercise as they did,9、更少地骑自行车 10、制造
12、了更多的污染 11、使生活更危险和更不健康12人们不必要象50年前那样艰苦地工作。13、没有人曾经说他们有太多的自由时间。14、学习比我们曾经的学习更努力15、想去尽力做 16、你为什么不去问问 17、参加学校郊游 18、提醒某人/使某人记起,use their bikes less,make more pollution,make life more dangerous and less healthy,have to work as hard as they worked 50 years ago.,People dont,No one ever says they have too mu
13、ch free time.,work harder than we ever did.,want to do my best,Why dont you ask?=Why not ask?,go on the school trip,remind sb that/of sth,二、单项选择 1. What about your homework, Daniel?_. Wait a minute.A. Near finish B. Nearly finish C. Near finished D. Nearly finished 2. Ill _ learn maths well this ter
14、m.A. do ones best B. do my best C. do my best to D. do my best in 3. Simon got up early _ late for school this morning.A. in order to that B. in order no to C. in order to not be D. in order not to be 4. Flying kites _ my favourite hobby.A. is B. are C. have been D. used to,D,C,D,A,Read the conversa
15、tion,找出对话中含有形容词,副词比较等级用法的句子,学生讨论，总结 归纳形容词,副词比较等级的用法,Grammar,一.形容词的用法 1.作定语 the beautiful girl 2.作表语 Our school is big and clean 3.作宾补 You must keep your eyes closed. The +adj 表示一类人 the young /old/poor /rich 二. 形容词修饰不定代词 something, anything. nothing. somebody, anybody, nobody 等,要放在不定代词后面,形容词和副词比较级和最高
16、级的构成,形容词副词的变化规则 1) 一般情况加 er 或 est fast faster fastest high higher highest clever cleverer cleverest 2) 以字母 e 结尾加 r 或 st fine finer finest late later latest nice nicer nicest,3) 重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写加 er 或 estfat fatter fattest big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest wet -wetterwettestsad-sadder sadde
17、stred-redderreddesthot-hotter -hottest,4)以辅音字母加 y 结尾变 y 为 i 加 er 或 est early earlier earliest easy easier easiest lucky luckier luckiest5)在多音节和部分双音节词前加 more 或 most slowly - more slowly - most slowlyeasily - more easily - most easily carefully - more carefully- most carefullytired more tired- most ti
18、rednarrownarrower-narrowest,不规则变化good/well better best many/much more most little less least far farther farthest ( far further furthest )bad/badly/ill worse worst,形容词和副词原级 比较级和最高级的用法,1.原级 1).只能修饰原级的词，very，quite，so，too 2).句型“和一样 “as+原级+as” 不和一样“not as（so）+原级+as” He is too tired to walk on. Tom is as
19、 old as Kate. He doesnt walk as slowly as you. My brother runs so fast that I cant follow him Tom is twice as old as Kate.汤姆的年龄是凯特的二倍。 This room is not as/so big as that one.,2、比较级 1)表示两者比较时用比较级，通常用连词 than *This cake is more delicious than that one. *Li Lei jumped farther than Jim (did). 2)Who is ta
20、ller, Mary or Jane? 3)“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”表示“ 越越 ” The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes youll make. 4）.“ 比较级 + and + 比较级 ”表示“ 越来越 ” He does his homework more and more carefully.,5)“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都”，。 The Yangtze River is longer than any other river i
21、n China. The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in China The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. The Yangtze River is longer than any river in China,(6)“甲+be+ the+形容词比较级+of the two+”表示“甲是两者中较的”。 Look at the two bo
22、ys. My brother is the taller of the two. (7) I prefer maths to English. I like maths better than EnglishI like sth best. (8)用much, still, a little, even, far, three years等表示程度的状语来修饰比较级*She is much taller than Mrs. Liu. *He is three years older than I.*This problem is a little more difficult than the
23、 other one. . .,3、最高级 Tom is the tallest in his class./of all the students I jump (the) farthest in my class. (3)Beijing is one of the largest cities in China. (4)Which season do you like (the) best，spring，summer or autumn？ 主语+be+ the+形容词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语 主语+实意动词+(the)+副词最高级+单数名词+in/of短语 主语+be +one o
24、f the+形容词最高级+复数名词+in/of短语 特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级+甲，乙，or丙？ 特殊疑问词+实义动词+the+副词最高级+甲，乙，or丙？,形容词或副词比较等级 1. 比较级的运用:（than much a little even )2. 最高级的运用:（of in among+范围）形容词最高级前一定要加 the。3. 同级比较句型: A+谓语动词+as+形容词副词的原级+as+B A+谓语动词+ not +as so+形容词副词的原级+as+Be.g. He is as good as his brother. He cannot run so/as fast as
25、 you.,注意： 1）当 as as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。 as +形容词+a+单数名词 e.g. This is as good an example as the other is. as + many/much +名词 I can carry as much paper as you can. 2）用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时，放在as的前面。e.g. This room is twice as big as that one. Your room is the same size as mine. 4. 扩展结构 A: 越来越 比较级+and +比较级 more an
26、d more +多音节或部分双音节形容词或副词e.g. She works harder and harder. The girl is more and more beautiful.B: 越就越 The +比较级（+主语+谓语），the +比较级 （+主语+谓语）。e.g. The harder you work, the greater progress youll make.,Practice : 1. Mr Green was angry _ his carelessness.A. in B. about C. with 2. Lucy writes as _ as Lily. Th
27、ey are both good students.A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully 3. The news is _ and we are all _ at it.A. exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, exciting 4. He is _ of all.A. the tallest B. tallest C. taller 5. She feels much _ today. A. good B. well C. better,(C),(B),(B),(A),(C),6
28、. The box is _ big as that one.A. as twice B. twice as C. twice 7. There are _ paper in the box than in that one. A. many B. much C. more 8. Which do you like _, apples, oranges or pears? A. best B. better C. well 9. He became _ he couldnt say a word.A. so angrily that B. so angry that C. so angrier that 10. Jim fell _ while listening to the teacher. A. sleep B. asleep C. sleeping组卷网,(B),(B),(A),(B),(B),清泉中学 初三英语组,
