1、Module 10 Spring Festival 精讲导学 巧练激活,【导语】在遇到困难的时候，换个角度思考，转变做事方式，就能豁然开朗。,The Two BrothersThere were two brothers aged four or five years old. Their bedroom was very dark because the window was closed all day. They looked at the sunshine outside with envy. After a discussion, they said, “We can sweep t
2、he yard to get some sunshine and put it in our bedroom. ” They tried to move the sunshine with a dustpan again and again, but they failed in the end. “What are you doing? ” asked their mum. They replied, “The room is too dark,and we want to move the sunshine in with the dustpan. ” The mother smiled,
3、 “My dear, why dont you open the window and let the sunshine come in? ”,【词海拾贝】 envy 羡慕 discussion 商量; 讨论 dustpan 簸箕 reply 回答; 答复,两个兄弟有两个大约四五岁的兄弟。他们的卧室很黑，因为卧室的窗户整天关着。他们很羡慕窗外的阳光。经过一番讨论，他们说: “我们可以把院子打扫干净，把阳光放到卧室里。”他们试图用一个簸箕再三移动阳光，但最后未能成功。“你们在干什么呢? ”妈妈问。他们答道: “房间太黑了，我们想用簸箕把阳光搬进来。”妈妈微笑着说: “亲爱的宝贝，为什么不打开窗户
4、让阳光进来呢? ”,【我的感悟】 Open the door to your heart, and you can enjoy the sunshine. (敞开心扉，你就能尽享外面的阳光。),Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 1,. 单词拼写 1. lantern (n. ) _ 2. dance (n. 干净的 4. join 5. festival,6. 努力地; 困难的 (adv. &adj. ) _ 7. 发生 (v. ) _ 8. beauty (n. )_(adj. )漂亮的 答案: 6. hard 7. happen 8. beautiful,. 短
5、语连线 1. get ready for A. 此刻; 目前 2. at the moment B. 赶快 3. put away C. 扫地 4. hurry up D. 收起; 收拾好 5. sweep the floor E. 为做好准备,. 句型填词 1. 发生什么事了? _ _? 2. 你们在为春节做准备吗? 是的。 _ you _ ready for Spring Festival? Yes, we _. 答案: 1. Whats happening 2. Are; getting; are,3. 你的爸爸在帮助你吗? 不，没有。他还在工作。 _your father _you?
6、No, he _. Hes still _ _. 4. 你妈妈在做什么? 她在打扫房间，收拾东西。 What _ your mother_? Shes cleaning the house and _ things away. 答案: 3. Is; helping; isnt; at work 4. is; doing; putting,5. 大明和贝蒂在做什么? 他们在跟我爷爷学舞龙。 _are Daming and Betty _? Theyre _a dragon dance _ my grandpa. 答案: What; doing; learning; with,1. He clea
7、ns his room every day. He is cleaning his room now. _ _ 答案: 第一句是一般现在时; 第二句是现在进行时。,2. We are playing football. They are visiting China. _ _ 答案: (1)What are you doing? (2)What are they doing?,1. happen v. 发生 【语境领悟】 *Whats happening? 发生什么事了? *Whats happening to Tony? 托尼发生什么事了? *I happen to meet my old
8、friend, Jimmy. 我碰巧遇到了我的老朋友，吉米。,【自主归纳】happen意为“发生”，作动词，多指偶然发生或未经安排而发生，常用结构为: (1)“某地(某时)发生了什么事”常用“sth. +happen(s)/happened+地点+时间”结构。 (2)“某人出了某事”要用“sth. happen(s)/happened to sb. ”。 (3)“某人碰巧做某事”用“sb. happen(s)/happened to do sth. ”。,【温馨提示】Whats happening? 意为“在忙什么? ”“怎么啦? ”“发生了什么事? ”，相当于Whats wrong? /Wh
9、ats the trouble? /Whats the matter?,【学以致用】 外面正在发生什么事? _ _ outside? Mary happens _ (see) him on her way to school. 答案: Whats happening to see,2. ready adj. 有准备的; 准备好的 【语境领悟】 *Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? 你们正在为春节做准备吗? *They are getting ready for making lanterns. 他们正在为制作灯笼做准备。 *Do you get
10、 lunch ready? 你把午饭准备好了吗? *We get ready to go on a picnic. 我们准备好去野餐。,【自主归纳】 ready作形容词，意为“准备好的”，常用于固定搭配: (1)get sth. ready 意为“把某物/某事准备好”。 (2)get ready for 意为“为做准备”, 其中for为介词, 后接名词或v. -ing形式。 (3)get ready to do sth. 意为“准备做某事”。,【学以致用】 My mother usually gets up early and gets ready _ the meal. A. for coo
11、k B. cook C. cooking D. to cook We are getting ready for _ (learn) a dragon dance. 答案: learning,3. join v. 参加; 加入 【语境领悟】 *Can I join them? 我能加入他们吗? *Its everyones duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. 我们每个人都有责任加入“光盘行动”。 *Can I join in the guessing game? 我能加入竞猜游戏吗?,【自主归纳】 “加入”不同,【学以致用】 他加入了一个英语
12、俱乐部来提高英语。 He _ _ _ _ to improve his English. 答案: joins an English club,. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空 meal, join, festival,beautiful,sweep 1. I often help my mum _ the floor. 2. We have three _ every day. 3. Miss Green is very _ and kind. We all like her very much. 4. We want to go swimming. Would you like to _
13、us? Of course. 5. In China, we know there are many important _. 答案: 1. sweep 2. meals 3. beautiful 4. join 5. festivals,. 完成句子 1. 刘飞正在为运动会做准备。 Liu Fei is _ _ _ the sports meeting. 2. 你的书到处都是。把它们收起来。 Your books are everywhere. _ _ _. 3. 那边发生了什么事? 我们赶快去看看! _ _ over there? Lets _ _ and see it! 答案: 1. g
14、etting ready for 2. Put them away 3. Whats happening; hurry up,4. 此刻，王林正在上钢琴课。 Wang Lin is having a piano lesson _ _ _. 5. 我的哥哥现在在工作。 My brother is _ _ now. 答案: 4. at the moment 5. at work,Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 2,. 单词拼写 1. table (n. ) _ 2. programme (n. ) _ 3. sweater (n. ) _ 4. dumpling (n
15、. ) _ 5. 庆祝 (v. ) _ 答案: 1. 桌子 2. 节目 3. 厚运动衫 4. 饺子 5. celebrate,6. 意思是; 意味着 (v. ) _ 7. luck (n. ) _(adj. ) 幸运的 8. tradition (n. ) _(adj. )传统的 答案: 6. mean 7. lucky 8. traditional,. 短语互译 1. on the same day _ 2. have a look at _ 3. 扫去 _ 4. 一种 _ 5. 圣诞快乐 _ 答案: 1. 在同一天 2. 看一看 3. sweep away 4. a kind of 5.
16、Merry Christmas,. 句型填词 1. 它通常在二月来临，但有时候在一月。 It usually _ in February, but sometimes it comes _ _. 2. 我妈妈在打扫房子扫除霉运。 My mothers _ our house and _ _ _ _. 答案: 1. comes; in January 2. cleaning; sweeping away bad luck,3. 在除夕，我们用传统的家庭大餐来庆祝春节。 We are celebrating Spring Festival with a _ _ _ on the evening _
17、 Spring Festival. 4. 我总能拿到红包。它的意思是压岁钱。 I always _ a hongbao. It _ lucky money. 答案: 3. traditional family dinner; before 4. get; means,( )1. Christmas and Spring Festival are on the same day. ( )2. My mother sweeps the floor and it means sweeping away bad luck. ( )3. We usually have a traditional din
18、ner on the evening before Spring Festival. ( )4. After dinner, we usually watch a special programme on TV. 答案: 14. FTTT,1. luck n. 运气 【语境领悟】 *My mothers cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck. 我妈妈在打扫房子扫除霉运。 *You are very lucky! 你非常幸运!,【自主归纳】 (1)luck意为“运气”, 为不可数名词，常用于短语: good luck“好运”，bad luck
19、“霉运”。 (2)luck的形容词形式为lucky, 副词形式为luckily。,【学以致用】 (2013扬州中考)_, I could get the last ticket to the concert. (luck) 答案: Luckily,2. mean v. 意思是; 意味着 【语境领悟】 *It means lucky money. 它的意思是压岁钱。 *Giving means receiving. 付出意味着收获。,【自主归纳】,【归纳拓展】 询问“是意思”有以下三种句型: (1)What do/does. . . mean? (2)Whats the meaning of.
20、. . ? (3)What do you mean by. . . ?,【学以致用】 What does the red light mean? It means _. A. to stop B. stops C. stop D. stopping 这个单词是什么意思? _ _ _ _ the word? 答案: Whats the meaning of,3. sweep away 扫去 【语境领悟】 *They are sweeping the snow away. 他们正在扫雪。 *Tony is sweeping the stairs. 托尼正在打扫楼梯。,【自主归纳】 (1)sweep
21、用作及物动词，意为“打扫，清扫”，后面可接表示“地板、天花板”等含义的名词; (2)sweep away表示把不必要的东西清除干净，后面可接表示“雪、尘土、垃圾”等含义的名词。,【归纳拓展】含有away的动词短语,【学以致用】 他们正在清扫垃圾。 They are _ _ the rubbish. 你能帮我扫地吗? Could you help me _ _ _? 答案: sweeping away sweep the floor,. 单项选择 1. Mother gives us _ love. We must pay her back. A. so many B. so much C. s
22、o few D. a lot 2. _the help of my uncle, I put up red couplets(对联) on the wall. A. In B. At C. With D. On,3. I didnt get any cards yesterday, but today there are _ beautiful ones. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few 4. Jimmy wants to be a pop star _ Michael Jackson. A. on B. as C. like D. with 5.
23、In autumn, the strong wind usually _ the leaves. A. sweeps away B. puts on C. takes after D. runs away,. 完成句子 1. 你有一些大熊猫的照片。我们能看看它们吗? You have some photos of the panda. Can we_ _ _ _them? 2. 这两个男孩的生日在同一天。 The two boys birthdays are _ _ _ _. 3. “红色”意味着好运。 “Red” _ _ _. 答案: 1. have a look at 2. on the
24、same day 3. means good luck,4. 春节是我国的传统节日。 Spring Festival is _ _ _ in my country. 5. 在12月25号这一天，人们会相互说“圣诞快乐”。 People say “_ _” _ each other on December 25. 答案: 4. a traditional festival 5. Merry Christmas; to,Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 3,tell v. 讲; 告诉 【语境领悟】 *Tell me about a festival in your co
25、untry. 告诉我一个你们国家的节日。 *Our teacher tells us to read the book. 我们老师告诉我们读这本书。 *Her grandma often tells her a story after dinner. 她奶奶经常在饭后给她讲故事。,【自主归纳】 (1)tell作及物动词，意为“讲; 告诉”，后面可以直接跟宾语。 (2)tell三种搭配 tell sb. to do sth. “告诉某人做某事”; tell sb. about sth. “告诉某人某事”(含有解释说明意义); tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事(不需要解释说明)。,【学以致
26、用】 你能告诉我去天安门广场的路吗? Can you _ _ the way to Tiananmen Square? Tell him _(sweep)the floor after school. 答案: tell me to sweep,现在进行时(2) 【语境领悟】仔细观察例句并体会句式结构。 Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? Whats your mother doing? Is she cleaning the house? Yes, she is. /No, she isnt.,【知识构建】 1.现在进行时“两问句两答语”。 (
27、1)一般疑问句的句式构成为: Be(Am/Is/Are) +主语+现在分词+其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主语+be(am, is, are). 否定回答: No, 主语+be(am, is, are)+ not. (2)特殊疑问句的句式构成为: 特殊疑问词+be(am, is, are)+主语+现在分词+其他? 常用的特殊疑问词有what, who, where等。,2.一般现在时与现在进行时的区别。 (1) 概念区别。,(2)构成形式不同 . 一般现在时: 动词be(am/is/are)+表语，行为动词原形或第三人称单数形式+其他。 . 现在进行时: 动词be(am/is/are)+动词-
28、ing形式。,(3)时间状语不同 . 一般现在时的时间状语主要有: always，usually，often，sometimes，never，every day，on Sunday，in the morning/afternoon/evening等; . 现在进行时的时间状语主要有: now，these days，this week，at the moment等，有时句首有“Look! ”“Listen! ”或“Its+时刻”等词、句存在。例如: We play football in the afternoon. 我们在下午踢足球。(一般现在时) My mother is reading a
29、 newspaper now. 我妈妈正在看报纸。(现在进行时),【学以致用】 把一般现在时改为现在进行时。 1. He reads English every morning. He _ _ English now. 2. My parents often make cakes for me. My parents _ _ cakes for me now. 3. They clean their bedroom once a week. Look! They _ _ their bedroom. 答案: 1. is reading 2. are making 3. are cleaning
30、,4. The students do their homework every day. The students _ _ their homework at the moment. 5. The monkey always jumps up and down. Look! The monkey _ _up and down. 答案: 4. are doing 5. is jumping,用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. Danny _ (be) a student in Class Two, Grade Seven. 2. Our school _ (have) three tall bui
31、ldings. 3. Dont talk. The baby _ (sleep). 4. He often _(catch) the birds near the house. 5. We _(not do) our homework now. 答案: 1. is 2. has 3. is sleeping 4. catches 5. arent doing,6. _ your mother _ (cook)? Yes, she is. 7. The Blacks _ (sit) at the table and _ (eat) dinner now. 答案: 6. Is; cooking 7
32、. are sitting; eating,请根据下面的提示, 用英语写一篇介绍春节的短文。要求: 书写工整, 语意连贯, 不必逐字翻译，无语法错误。(词数: 60个左右) 提示: (1)春节是中国传统的节日。(2)春节前夕, 人们聚在一起(get together)吃年夜饭,观看中央电视台节目(watch CCTV programmes)。春节人们还可以穿新衣服并且走亲访友。(3)孩子们喜欢春节, 他们可以收到压岁钱。,【思路点拨】 (1)体裁: 说明文。 (2)人称: 第一人称或第三人称。 (3)时态: 一般现在时。,【写作模板】,【妙笔成篇】 _ _ _ _ _ _ _,【佳作鉴赏】Th
33、e Spring Festival is a traditional festival in China. Chinese people like this festival very much, and they celebrate Spring Festival for a long time. On the evening before Spring Festival, people usually get together and have a big dinner. Then they watch CCTV programmes. People put on their new cl
34、othes and visit their relatives and friends during Spring Festival. The children also like Spring Festival, because they can get lucky money. We like it very much.,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Kevin is _ (send) emails to his friends now. 2. I have _ (get) some photos of Lantern Festival. 3. Dragon Boat Festival
35、 is one of the Chinese _ (tradition)festivals. 4. I always get a hongbao, which means _ (luck) money on Spring Festival. 5. Look! The little cat _ (sleep) under a tree. 答案: 1. sending 2. got 3. traditional 4. lucky 5. is sleeping,. 完成句子 1. 在中国，春节是最重要的节日。 Spring Festival is _ _ _ _ in China. 2. 我非常喜欢
36、韩庚的歌。 I _ the songs by Han Geng _ _. 3. 因为下雨，我今天上课迟到了。 I am late for class _ _ the rain. 答案: 1. the most important festival 2. like; a lot/very much 3. because of,4. 中国是一个历史悠久的大国。 China is a large country _ a long history. 5. 你能告诉我一些关于圣诞节的事情吗? Can you _ _ something _ Christmas? 答案: 4. with 5. tell m
37、e; about,模块复习课 Module 10,. 词汇速记 1. 节日(n. ) _ 2. 庆祝(v. ) _ 3. 一餐(n. ) _ 4. 参加(v. ) _ 5. 说话; 讲话(v. ) _ 6. 十分; 相当(adv. ) _ 答案: 1. festival 2. celebrate 3. meal 4. join 5. speak 6. quite,7. 漂亮的; 美丽的(adj. ) _ 8. 讲; 告诉(v. ) _ 9. happen(v. )_(现在分词)发生 10. tradition (n. )_ (adj. )传统的 11. luck(n. )_(adj. )幸运的
38、 12. mean(v. ) _(n. )意思 答案: 7. beautiful 8. tell 9. happening 10. traditional 11. lucky 12. meaning,. 短语互译 1. 收起 put _ 2. 一种 a _ of 3. 扫去 _away 4. 在工作 at _ 5. 赶快 hurry _ 6. lucky money _ 答案: 1. away 2. kind 3. sweep 4. work 5. up 6. 压岁钱,7. get ready for _ 8. Merry Christmas _ 9. because of _ 10. wor
39、k hard _ 答案: 7. 为做好准备 8. 圣诞快乐 9. 因为; 由于 10. 努力工作,. 句型攻关 1. 他们正在为圣诞节做准备吗? 是的，他们在准备。 _they _ _ _Christmas Day? Yes,they _. 2. 你爷爷现在在做什么? 他在制作大红灯笼。 _ _your grandpa _ now? He _ _ big red lanterns. 答案: 1. Are; getting ready for; are 2. What is; doing; is making,3. 晚饭后，我们一家人经常看电视上一个特别的节目。 After the dinner
40、, our family usually _ a special _ on TV. 4. 在除夕，我们吃饺子一种传统的食物。 _ the evening _ Spring Festival, we _ _ jiaozia traditional food. 答案: 3. watch; programme 4. On; before; are eating,5. 我可以和琳达说话吗? Can I speak to Linda? 我是琳达。 _ _Linda _. 6. 大明家正在发生什么事情? _ _ at Damings home? 答案: 5. This is; speaking 6. Wh
41、ats happening,. 语法专练 句型转换。 1. They are washing some clothes. (改为否定句) They _ washing _ clothes. 2. His father is writing Spring Festival couplets. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _his father _Spring Festival couplets? _, he _. 答案: 1. arent; any 2. Is; writing; No; isnt,3. We are cleaning the classroom. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答) _ you _ the classroom? _, we_. 4. Yuan Fang is sweeping the floor. (对画线部分提问) _ _sweeping the floor? 5. Damings father is cutting paper. (对画线部分提问) _ _Damings father _? 答案: 3. Are; cleaning; Yes; are 4. Who is 5. What is; doing,
