1、1江苏省永丰初级中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期第一次阶段检测试题一听力（共20小题，每小题1分，记20分）第一部分 听对话回答问题（计10分）本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.Where has the woman been in China? 2.Where would the man like to go? 3.What did Henry do last night? 4.Where did Lucy stay yesterday? 5.What happened to Lucy? A .She had a traffic accident.
2、 B. Her bike didnt work. C. She lost her car. 6.What time will they meet? A.1:15. B.1:30. C.1:45.7.Who is Lucy waiting for? 2A. Mr. Smith. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Mr. and Mrs. Smith.8.Why cant she go out for a walk? A. Because she is ill. B. Because she has some homework to do.C. Because she doesnt like w
3、alking.9.How old is Peter? A. He is twelve. B. He is five. C. He is seventeen.10.Does Mrs. Green like pork better than beef? A. Mrs. Green likes beef better than pork. B. Yes, she does. C. No, she doesnt.第二部分 听对话和短文答题（计10分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀“的信号，进入第一篇短文。11. What season is
4、 it? Its _. A. summer B. spring C. winter12. Toms grandfather has been sick for _. A. ten minutes B. one month C. one year听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。请根据短文内容。选择正确的答案，完成信息记录表。13. A. opera B. the Great Wall C. museums14. A. stories B. novels C. books15. A. Pack his books B. Clean his room C. Tidy his books听第二篇短文
5、，回答第16-20小题。16. Where may the tourists be now?A. In Nanjing. B. On the bus. C. In the park.17. Where does Nanjing lie(坐落)?A. In the southeast of China. B. In the northeast of China. C. In the south of China.18. What does the guide think of the people in Nanjing?3A. Hard-working and humorous. B. Poli
6、te and generous. C. Helpful and friendly.19. What can people do in Xuanwu Lake Park according to the passage?A. Boating and flying kites. B. Boating and fishing. C. Swimming and flying kites.20. Where can the tourists enjoy the beauty of the whole city?A. Nanjing Museum. B. On the top of Zijin Mount
7、ain. C. On the Great Changjiang Bridge. 二、单项填空（每小题1分，满分10分）21. Who will go to the airport to meet Mary?I will. I her several times. I can find her easily.A. met B. have met C. had met D. will meet22. We each other since I left school.A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent see D. havent seen23 Where have
8、 you _? Ive _ the supermarket.A. gone, gone to B. been, been to C. gone, been at D. been, gone to24. Its very to play chess with old friends at home.A. pleasant; / B. interesting; the C. pleasant; the D. interested;25. -_did your uncle leave his home town ?-He _for nearly twenty years.A. When , has
9、left B. When , has been away C. How long , has left D. How long , has been away26. There _great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years.A. has been B. have been C. was D. were 27 - Has your sister come back? -Yes, she has. She_ back two days ago.A. came B. has came C. has come D. has been
10、28. -Have you seen Dr. Adams recently?-No. He _ Hong Kong for an important meeting. Hell come back tomorrow.A. has gone in B. has been in C. has gone to D. has been to29.Since June 1 2008，all the markets have_free plastic bagsAto stop to provide Bto stop providingCstopped to provide Dstopped providi
11、ng 30. How much time did you spend the new words in Unit 10?A. to learn B. learning C. learned D. learn4三完形填空 阅读短文, 从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）A rich man wanted to go 1 a trip to another townHe wanted to take things to 2 and also wanted to buy thingsHe decided to take ten servants
12、(仆人) 3 himThey would carry the things to sell and also food 4 on the wayHe said to one of his servants， You are the youngest and the thinnest of all my servants，so you cant carry a heavy load(担)You must choose the lightest load to carry The servant pointed(指)to the biggest load which was bread to ea
13、t on the wayThe rich man said， You are foolishThat is the heaviest load 5 the servant lifted up the load gladly and they started their tripThey walked 6 four hours，then they stopped 7 a restThey all ate some of the breadNow there was less bread for the servant to carryEvery day they 8 more bread and
14、 there was less to carryHis load grew(变得)smaller and fighter every dayAt the end the clever servant 9 nothing 10 ( )31Ain Bat Cto Don( )32Abuy Buse Csee Dsell( )33Aon Bwith Cin Dwithout( )34Ato look Buse Cto eat Dthrow( )35ABut BAnd CSo DFor( )36Aat Bsince Cfor Don( )37Ato Bfor Cin Don( )38Aeat Beat
15、ing Cate DUse( )39Adidnt Bcant Cbuy Dhad( )40Abuy Bto eat Cto carry Dcarry四、阅读理解（每小题 1分，满分 10分）AIts Really a Miracle (奇迹)Mr. Clarke works in New York and he brought his family to China last summer. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for New York, the Clar
16、kes climbed the Great Wall. It was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldnt find the bag in which their expen
17、sive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!That evening they didnt have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-st
18、orey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didnt hurt himself.”“It was a miracle!” called out his children, “Why?”5“Because he lived on the first floor!”They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a b
19、ig tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.“Its really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.41. Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves before they left for New York?A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Hong Kong.42. Where did the Clarkes left their bag?A. They left their bag on
20、the Great Wall. B. They left their bag in the car.C. They left their bag under a big tree. D. They left their bag in the plane.43. Why didnt they have anything that evening?A. Because they were sorry for losing the camera. B. Because they were not hungry.C. Because they had no time to have supper. D
21、. Because they had nothing to eat.44. What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for?A. His children asked him to do so. B. He wanted to make his family happy.C. He wanted to tell them a miracle. D. He liked telling stories.45. Who found the bag?A. Two policemen. B. A Chinese boy. C. A Chinese g
22、irl. D. An American boy.（B）Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者). Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in sch
23、ools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she is going to university to study Chinese, but now shes living in Belize. Pauline says, “Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize.
24、 The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted, the coral will die. Im helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before its too late.”“Im staying with a famil
25、y here and I help do some housework. I dont get any money, butthats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of 6Belizeand myself!After I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel aroundBelize and Central America.”( )46. Some young people f
26、rom England _ after they finish school.A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteersC. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals( )47. Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _ now.A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff( )48. Pauline Jones is _ w
27、ith other people.A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefsC. helping do some housework D. doing some research in Wales( )49. From the passage, we know that the coral reefs _.A. will die because of the pollution B. are not as beautiful as beforeC. cannot live without fish
28、 in the sea D. will probably be sold for money( )50. Pauline Jones wants to after she finishes her work as a volunteer.A. stay there for another year B. go back home to start workC. learn about the people home D. travel around Central America第二部分 非选择题（共 50分）五、任务型阅读.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成表格 中所缺信息，每空一词。(共 l0
29、题，每题 l分，计 l0分) Do you go to school by bus? It is very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus, no matter whether you like it or not.First, dont run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. And neve
30、r get into a car with a stranger.Second, dont talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, youd better wait until the bus stop. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Never play near the emergency exit.
31、When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.Third, when you are getting off the bus, make sure you walk(not run) three more steps away from the door. This is the best place to be around a bus. Stay away from the bus wheels
32、 and watch out for moving cars!Last, if you leave something on the bus, never return to the bus to get it. The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus. Also, if you drop something near the bus, tell the driver before you try to pick it up, so he will know where you are. 751
33、to be safe when taking a bus?Before getting on a bus 52 to the bus stop.Wait in a safe place.Never get into a car with a 53 .On the bus Dont talk 54 .Dont throw 55 on the bus or out of the windows.56 the window when there is a fire.57 getting off the bus Walk three more 58 away from the door.Dont 59
34、 back to the bus to get the things that you leave.Tell the bus driver before you 60 to pick up the things near the bus.51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 六阅读与回答问题（5 分）Now there is a family problem. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact we are probably 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes,
35、we are always little ones and often do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their childr
36、en pretty clothes, cool shoes, everything that they can for their dear children. In return, they only want their children to get good results in the exams.But why still cant their children understand them? Does it mean that we still want more material(物质) things? No. As a matter of fact, what we wan
37、t is a true family. What does a true family mean”? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident(自信的) in th
38、e outside world because we know that we have a true family.So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family, so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more. Then, parents will not treat their children as li
39、ttle ones.61. In whose eyes are we little children?62. What do most parents want to get from their children?63. What do the children really want?64. What can we get from a true family?865. What do you think parents should do to make their children understand them more? (自拟一句作答)七、填空（每小题 1分，满分 10分）A.根
40、据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词66.When you smile or laugh, your body _ (放松).67.We can usually type（打字）words into the computer with a_（键盘） 68.The frog was too tired and it rested at the_（底部）of the well.69.How long can I _ the book? (借)70.Do you know when the_（国际的）meeting will be held in Shanghai?B.用所给词的适当形式填空。71 Wh
41、ere is my bike? How strange! It _(be) here just now. 72.Spring is the best time _(plant) trees.73.Bill cant wait _(see) my aunt because I havent seen her for years.74.Three years (pass) since his family moved here.75. He (throw) his coat on the sofa and went out.八、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。
42、 （请在答题纸上写出完整单词） （每空一词；共 10空，每空 1分，满分 10分）Have you e 1 planted a few trees on Tree Planting Day?Each year, many of people, both old a 2 young, plant a lot of trees. But this may not be the best w 3 to make your home a greener place. Last week, we v 4 a park in Hebei. We were s 5 to find most of the t
43、rees had been burnt(燃烧).The workers told us that the trees d 6 soon after they were planted because they were not watered well enough. So the workers burnt them and changed the trees for new trees to be planted this year. On a card found in one of the trees, a student w 7 . “I hope this tree will g
44、8 up with me to become the backbone(栋梁) of our country.” The workers said that the survival of the trees was really more important t 9 how many trees were planted.Some people in Beijing now have a new idea that they can donate（捐助） some m 10 and let professionals(专业人士)plant and take care of trees.76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 九、书面表达（计 15分） 根据下面表格的内容的提示，以 “Changes in my hometown” 为题，用英语写一篇 809字左右的短文。 过去 现在环境 道路脏，狭小，到处是垃圾有大块的空地道路宽阔干净、路边绿树成荫有商店和高楼大厦生活 低矮的房子收音机、电视新公寓电脑、手机、私家车你的观点 （至少写一句话）Changes in my hometownGreat changes _
