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地球物理及地质专业词汇.docx

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1、地球物理勘探3D geophysical survey 三维地球物理测量4D geophysical survey 四维地球物理测量Aabnormal events 异常波absolute measuring method 绝对测量法absorption 吸收absorption coefficient 衰减系数accelerometer 加速度检波器accumulative electric charge 积累电荷acoustic amplitude logging 声波幅度测井acoustic dipole logging 偶极源声波测井acoustic full wave logging

2、 声波全波测井acoustic logging,sonic logging 声波测井acoustic wave,sonic wave 声波acquisition system 数据采集系统activation logging 活化测井active navigation and positioning 自主式导航定位active source methods 主动源法additional base point 辅助基点adjustment of base station net 基点网平差aerial magnetometer 航空磁力仪aero geophysical prospecting

3、航空地球物理勘探aerogravity survey,airborne gravity survey 航空重力测量aeromagnetic gradiometer system 航空磁力梯度系统aeromagnetic horizontal gradient survey 航空水平磁力梯度测量 aeromagnetic horizontal gradiometer system 航空水平磁力梯度系统aeromagnetic survey 航空磁力测量aeromagnetic triaxial gradiometer system 航空全轴磁力梯度系统aeromagnetic vertical

4、gradient survey 航空垂直磁力梯度测量aeromagnetic vertical gradiometer system 航空垂直磁力梯度系统AFMAG method 阿夫麦格法air gun 空气枪震源air radon background correction 大气氡本底校正air shooting 空中激发airborne apparent resistivity mapping 航空视电阻率填图airborne electromagnetic survey 航空电磁测量airborne electromagnetic system 航空电磁系统airborne elect

5、romagnetic system in fixed wing aircraft 固定翼航空电磁系统airborne gamma ray spectrometer 航空伽马能谱仪airborne gamma ray spectrometry standard model 航空伽马能谱测量标准模型airborne gamma ray spectrometry survey 航空伽马能谱测量airborne gasoloid survey 航空气溶胶测量airborne geochemical survey 航空气体测量airborne geophysical data acquisition s

6、ystem 航空物探数据收录系统airborne geophysical data preprocessing system 航空物探数据预处理系统airborne geophysical data processing system 航空物探数据处理系统airborne gravimeter 航空重力仪airborne gravimetric gradiometer system 航空重力梯度系统airborne gravitational acceleration correction 航空重力加速度校正airborne gravitational gradient survey 航空重力

7、梯度测量airborne mercury vapor survey 航空汞蒸气测量airborne pulse transient electromagnetic method 航空脉冲瞬变电磁法airborne radioactive survey 航空放射性测量airborne sensitivity 空中灵敏度airborne very low frequency EM instrument 航空甚低频仪airborne videorecorder positioning system 航空录像定位系统airplane background correction 飞机本底校正alias

8、假频alias filter 假频滤波器alternating current electric method 交流电法alternating current induced polarization method 交流激发极化法amplitude frequency response 振幅频率响应amplitude of magnetic anomaly 磁异常幅度amplitude phase method 振幅相位法amplitude spectrum 振幅谱amplitude variation with offset 振幅随偏移距变化analog modeling experimen

9、t 磁测模拟实验analogical conditions of simulation 模拟相似条件analogical principle of simulation 模拟相似原理analogue acquisition 模拟采集analytical continuation of potential fields 位场解析延拓anisotropic medium 各向异性介质anisotropy(seismic) 地震波各向异性annulus 环带anomalies of the same source 同源异常anomalous body 异常体anomalous electric fi

10、eld 异常电场anomalous field 异常场anomaly 异常anomaly decomposition 异常分解apparent charging rate 视充电率apparent frequency dispersivity 视频散率apparent magnetization 视磁化强度apparent magnetization mapping 视磁化强度填图apparent polarizability 视极化率apparent polarizability sounding section 视极化率测深断面图apparent resistivity 视电阻率appar

11、ent resistivity logging 视电阻率法测井apparent susceptibility 视磁化率apparent velocity 视速度apparent wavelength 视波长Archies formulas 阿尔奇公式area geophysical survey 面积地球物理测量areic magnetic charge 面磁荷Argand diagram 相位矢量图arithmetic average 算术平均array induction logging 阵列感应测井array mode 组合法array processor 阵列处理机array soni

12、c tool 阵列声波测井仪artificial neural network 人工神经网络artificial seismic source 人工震源artificial step by step approximation leve ling method 人工逐次逼近调平法astatic magnetometer 无定向磁力仪attenuation 衰减audiomagnetotelluric method(AMT) 音频大地电磁法autoconvolution 自褶积autocorrelation function 地震波自相关函数automatic gain control 自动增益

13、控制automatic tracing perforation 自动跟踪射孔average velocity 平均速度azimuth dipole array 方位偶极排列azimuth frequency diagram 方位频率图azimuth laterolog 方位侧向测井azimuth observation 方位观测法azimuthal influence 方位影响Bback propagation neural network 反传播神经网络background 背景background value 背景值Backus filter 巴克斯滤波器band pass filteri

14、ng 带通滤波barometric altimeter 气压高度计base line flying 基线飞行base station 基点base station net 基点网Baumgarte ray stretching method 鲍姆加特射线延伸法beacon navigation and positioning 信标台导航定位Bessel transform 贝塞尔变换binary gain 二进制增益blind zone 盲区Blondeau method 布朗多法boomer 轰鸣器borehole acoustic televiewing 声波电视测井borehole bo

15、rehole system 跨井系统borehole compensated sonic tool 井眼补偿声波测井仪borehole electromagnetic method 井中电磁法borehole electromagnetic wave penetration meter 钻孔电磁波透视仪borehole geophysical prospecting 钻孔地球物理勘探borehole geophysics 井中物探borehole gravimeter 井中重力仪borehole gravimetry 井中重力测量borehole radio wave penetration

16、method 井中无线电波透视法borehole resistivity meter 井内流体电阻计borehole surface system 井地系统borehole televiewer(BHTV) 井下电视borehole thermometer 井温仪bottom wave 底波Bouguer correction 布格改正Bouguer gravity anomaly 布格重力异常bright spot, hot spot 亮点broadside spread 非纵排列bubble pulse 气泡脉冲bulk relaxation 体积弛豫buried pipeline det

17、ector 地下管线探测仪butterfly filter 蝶形滤波器Butterworth filter 巴特沃思滤波器Ccable 电缆cablebreak 电缆波Cagniard impedance 卡尼亚阻抗Cagniard resistivity 卡尼亚电阻率calculation on tri component of magnetic field 磁场三分量运算calibration of gravimeter scale value 重力仪格值标定caliper 井径仪carbon oxygen ratio logging 碳氧比测井cellular automat 细胞自动机

18、cement bond logging 水泥胶结测井cementation index 胶结指数central induced sounding 中心感应测深法central loop system 中心回线系统centralizer 扶正器channel wave 槽波channel wave seismic method 槽波地震法chaos theory 混沌理论charge characteristic 充电特性charged conductive body 充电体charging rate 充电率Chebychev array 切比雪夫组合chlorine logging 氯测井Ch

19、ristoffel equation 克里斯托弗尔方程circular average 圆周平均circular profiling map 环形剖面极形图coaxial loop system 同轴线圈系统coefficient of stripping 剥离系数coherence emphasis 相干加强coherent filtering 相干滤波coherent noise 规则干扰coincident loop system 重合回线系统Cole Cole diagram 柯尔 柯尔图common device resistivity logging 普通电极系电阻率测井commo

20、n midpoint stack 共中心点叠加compaction correction 压实校正compensated formation density logger 补偿地层密度测井仪compensated neutron logging 补偿中子测井compensation for airplane s magnetization noise 飞机磁干扰补偿competition learning 竞争学习complete Bouguer anomaly 完全布格异常complex correction 混合改正complex resistivity 复电阻率complex seism

21、ic trace 复地震记录道composite frequency characteristic 综合频率特性曲线composite profiling method 联合剖面法composite time distance curve 合成时距曲线compound drift correction of gravimeter 重力仪混合零点位移改正compound drift of gravimeter 重力仪混合零点位移compressional wave 压缩波computerized log 计算机处理测井曲线computerized logging unit 数控测井仪concen

22、tration polarization 浓差极化conducting paper analogy 导电纸模拟法conductive electrical method 传导类电法conductivity 电导率constrainted inversion 约束反演contact polarization curve method 接触极化曲线法continuation of magnetic anomaly 磁异常延拓continuous stratification profiler 连续地层剖面仪contour map 平面等值线图contours of apparent resisti

23、vity section 视电阻率(S) 等值线断面图control gravimetric base 重力总基点control network flying 控制网飞行controlled source audio magnetotelluric method (CSAMT) 可控源音频大地电磁法conversion of units systems adopted in magnetic prospecting 磁法勘探单位制换算converted 转换波convolution 褶积convolution model 褶积模型convolver 褶积器correction 改正correc

24、tion for diurnal variation 日变改正correction for drift 零点改正correction for normal gradient 正常梯度改正correction for object near gravimeter 近仪物体改正correction for removal of stripe 去条带校正correlation 对比correlation ghost 相关伴随波correlative method of induced pulse transint system,correlative method INPUT system 相关对比

25、法感应脉冲瞬变系统cosmic rays background correction 宇宙射线本底校正coupled wave 耦合波CPMG method CPMG 法critical angle 临界角critical distance 临界距离cross coupling effect 交叉耦合效应cross equalization 互均化cross hole electromagnetic tomography 井间电磁层析成像cross hole resistivity method 跨井电阻率法cross hole resistivity tomography 井间电阻率层析成像

26、cross line 切割线cross line flying 切割线飞行cross plot 交会图法cross spread 相交排列crosscorrelation function 地震波互相关函数crossover distance 超前距离crosstalk, crossfeed 串音current electrode 供电电极curvature anomaly of gravity equipotential surface 重力等位面曲率异常curvature of gravity equipotential surface 重力等位面曲率curvature vector 曲率

27、向量curved path method 曲射线法curves matching method 选择法cylindrical divergence 柱面扩散Ddata acquisition system of airborne geophysical survey 航空物探数据采集系统data acquisition, data collection 数据采集data preprocessing 数据预处理data processing 数据处理data stacking 数据叠加decay time 衰减时declination flying 偏向飞行deconvolution 反褶积de

28、ep geophysical prospecting 深部地球物理勘探deep seismic sounding 深地震测深deformation of double layer 双电层形变Delaware effect 德雷伏效应delay time 延迟时间demagnetization 消磁作用demagnetization correction 消磁校正demagnetized field 消磁磁场demagnetizing coefficient 消磁系数demigration 反偏移density 密度density logging 密度测井density surface inve

29、rsion 密度界面反演depth of investigation 电法探测深度depth of investigation 测井探测深度depth resolution 深度分辨率depth section 深度剖面depth to Curie point 居里深度deterministic deconvolution 确定性反褶积development seismology 开发地震学diamagnetic material 逆磁性物质dielectric logging 介电测井different altitude flying 不同高度飞行differential caliper c

30、urve 微差井径曲线differential global positioning system(DGPS) 差分全球定位系统differential induced polarization method 差异激发极化法diffraction 绕射波diffraction curve 绕射曲线diffraction stacking 绕射叠加diffusion adsorption(membrane) electromagnetic force 扩散吸附电动势diffusion method 扩散法diffusion relaxation 扩散弛豫digital acquisition 数

31、字采集digital filtering 数字滤波dip angle method 倾角法dipmeter sonde 地层倾角测井仪dipmetry,dip log 地层倾角测井dipole 偶极子dipole dipole array 偶极剖面法dipole electrode array 偶极排列dipole electrode sounding 偶极测深dipole field 偶极场dipole imaginary real component method 偶极式虚实分量法direct current electric method 直流电法direct current induc

32、ed polarization method 直流激发极化法direct wave 直达波directional filtering 定向滤波directivity graph,directional property 方向特性discharge characteristic 放电特性dispersion 波散dispersive filter 频散滤波器distorted electric field 畸变电场distributed acquisition system 分布式数据采集系统distributed processing 分布式处理disturbance 干扰disturbed

33、acceleration 干扰加速度diurnal variation 日变divergence 发散diversity stacking 差异叠加diving waves 潜水波Dix formula 迪克斯公式DMO(dip moveout)processing 倾角时差处理Doppler radar navigation and positioning 多普勒雷达导航定位double nuclear resonance magnetometer 双重核共振磁力仪doublet filter 双极滤波器downward continuation 向下延拓downward looking d

34、etector 下置晶体drape flying 起伏飞行drawing method 提捞法drift correction of gravimeter 重力仪零点改正drift of gravimeter 重力仪零点位移dual constellation global positioning system 双星座全球定位系统dual frequency induced polarization 双频激发极化法dual induction logging 双感应测井dual laterolog 双侧向测井dual water model 双水模型dynamic correction 动校正

35、dynamic equalization 道内平衡dynamic properties of wave 波动力学特点dynamic range 动态范围EE phase method 电场相位法E polarization wave E 型极化波early characteristic 早期特性Earth tide correction 固体潮改正eccentering arm 推靠器effective anomaly 有效异常effective magnetization 有效磁化强度effective velocity 有效速度effective wave 有效波elastic const

36、ants 弹性常数electric energy source 电能震源electric reflectance 电反射系数electrical anisotropy 电各向异性electrical indicator horizon 电性标准层electrical multi function receiver 多功能电法接收机electrical multi function transmitter 多功能电法发送机electrical property contrast 电性差异electrical prospecting 电法勘探electrical sounding 电测深法elec

37、tro chemical polarization 电化学极化electrode array 电极排列electrode polarization 电极极化electrode potential logging 电极电位法测井electrodynamic geophone 电动式地震检波器electrofiltration electromagnetic force 过滤电动势electrofiltration potential field 过滤电场electromagnetic analogy 电磁类比法electromagnetic array profiling 电磁阵列剖面法elec

38、tromagnetic migration 电磁偏移electromagnetic response 电磁响应electromagnetic static correction 电磁静校正electromagnetic vibration exciter 电磁脉冲震源electron density index 电子密度指数electronic compensator 电子补偿器elemental logging 元素测井energy spectrum logging,spectral logging 能谱测井engineering geophysical prospecting 工程地球物理

39、勘探envelope 包络envelope 包络线environment correction 环境校正environmental geophysical prospecting 环境地球物理勘查environmental noise 环境干扰equalelevation flying 等高飞行equalization 均衡equatorial dipole array 赤道偶极排列equipotential surface of gravity 重力等位面equivalence phenomenon 等值现象equivalent resistivity method 等效电阻率法equiva

40、lent source method 等效源法Etvs 厄缶Etvs correction 厄缶改正Etvs effect 厄缶效应Euler deconvolution 欧拉反褶积excavation effect 挖掘效应exciter, causative body 激励体exciting condition 激发条件expanding spread 展开排列exploitation geophysical prospecting 开发地球物理勘探explosive source 炸药震源extended acquisition system 扩展式数据采集系统extended Boug

41、uer anomaly 扩展布格异常external correction of gravimeter observation value 重力观测值外部改正Ffalse anomaly 假异常fan shooting 扇形勘探far source zone 远源区Fausts equation 福斯特方程feedback neural network 反馈神经网络fence diagram 栅状图Fermats principle 费马原理ferromagnetic material 铁磁性物质field potentiometer 野外电位计filtering of magnetic an

42、omaly 磁异常滤波finite difference 有限差分finite element method 有限元法first arrival 初至first arrival refraction survey 初至折射法fixed source field 定源场fixed source imaginary real component method 定源式虚实分量法fixed source method 固定点电源法fixed source methods 定源法Flexotir 爆炸笼flight declination correction 飞行方向差校正flight height

43、飞行高度flight height correction 航高校正flight track photograph fix 航迹摄影定位flight track recovery 航迹恢复flight track video fix 航迹录像定位flow regime of drilling hole 井孔流态flowmeter 井下流量计fluid yield profile logging 产出剖面测井flushed zone 冲洗带flux gate magnetometer 磁通门磁力仪flyer 小线formation factor 地层因数formation microelectri

44、cal scanner logging 地层微电阻率扫描测井formation tester 地层测试器forward modelling 正演模拟forward problem 正演问题four properties 四性fourth order difference 四阶差分fractal deconvolution 分形反褶积fractal dimension model 分维模型fracture logging 裂缝测井free air anomaly 自由空间异常free fluid index log 自由流体指数测井free precession method 自由进动法freq

45、uency characteristic 频率特性frequency dispersivity 频散率frequency domain 频率域frequency domain aeroelectromagnetic survey 频率域航空电磁测量frequency histogram 频率直方图frequency sounding method 频率测深法frequency spectrum 频谱frequency spectrum induced polarization method 频谱激发极化法Ggain control 增益控制gain trace 增益曲线Gal 伽gallery

46、 gravity survey 坑道重力测量gamma 伽马gamma neutron logging 伽马 中子测井gamma ray source 伽马源ganged gain control 公共增益控制gapped deconvolution 间隙反褶积gas exploder 气爆震源gas logging 气测井Gassman equation 加斯曼方程gather 选排gauss 高斯Gausss system 高斯单位制generalized linear inversion 广义线性反演generalized pulse spectrum technique 广义脉冲谱技术

47、generalized Radon transform 广义拉东变换generalized terrain correction 广义地形改正geoelectric cross section 地电断面Geoflex 爆炸索geologic body 地质体geological interpretation of gravity anomaly 重力异常地质解释geological noise 地质噪声geomagnetic field 地磁场geomagnetic micropulsation variation 微磁变geometric average 几何平均geometric fact

48、or 几何因子geometric factor of electrode array K 电极排列系数(K)geometric sounding 几何测深法geophone 地震检波器geophysical computerized tomography 地球物理层析成像geophysical forward calculation 在 地球物理正演geophysical geological interpretation 地球物理地质解释geophysical indicator horizon 地球物理标准层geophysical inversion 地球物理反演geophysical m

49、edium 地球物理介质geophysical monitoring 地球物理监测geophysical prospecting for archaeology 考古地球物理勘探geophysical prospecting,exploration geophysics,geophysics survey 地球物理勘探geophysical shielding effect 地球物理屏蔽效应georadar,ground penetration radar 探地雷达geothermal geophysical exploration 地热地球物理勘探ghost 虚反射gimbal 常平架global optimization inversion 全局寻优反演global positioning system(GPS) 全球定位系统global satellites navigation and positioning 全球卫星导航定位gradient array 中间梯度排列gradient method 梯度法gradient of magnetic anomaly 磁异常梯度gradient zone of gravity anomaly 重力异常梯度带gravimeter 重力仪gravimeter light sensitivity 重力仪光线灵敏度gravim

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