1、 武汉 yun100 留学教育官方网站：www.yun100.club雅思写作中的高分论证方法因果论证因果论证是明展(明确地利用各类连接词来写展开支持句)较为常用的一种论据展开方式，因其逻辑清晰，论证有力，为广大考生普遍使用。1. 因果论证的连接词。原因：l 连词: because; for; since;asl 动词短语: result from;Be based on; be derived from; stem from; originate from;l 介词短语: owing to;due to;on account of;结果:l 连词: so; therefore; hence;
2、 thus;l 介词： as a result; as a consequencel 动词: result in; lead to; contribute to;l 副词: consequently; accordingly2. 因果论证实例。实例 1原因展开：分论点: An advantage of going to school at an early age is that children can develop social skills more quickly.展开支持句: This is because unlike their brothers or sisters who
3、are usually older or younger, they can learn how to make friends with other children of a similar age.实例 2结果展开:分论点: The internet is the key to the knowledge and information available in the world.展开支持句: Therefore, it is essential that young children learn computer skills with confidence to get acces
4、s to what they need from the internet.武汉 yun100 留学教育官方网站：www.yun100.clubNB： therefore 表示“因而”，一般出现在句首，且其后多接逗号。这一点同 as a result。对比论证法 (Argument-but-rebut) AR1. 原理讲解：argument-but-rebut立论-反驳-再反驳主题句：argument 立论展开句 1：but 反驳展开句 2：rebut 再反驳主题句提出论点;展开句 1 反驳主题句;展开句 2 反驳展开句 1;展开句 2 与主题句一致。与举例论证法和因果论证法相比，对比论证法通
5、过观点的对立与抗辩，彰显主题句的立场，从而增强论点的说服力。此方法特别适用于辩论型题目，亦即单边支持和双边支持。2. 基本格式：格式 1：(1) 主题句：(2) Some argue that + 展开句 1.替换词：argue = debate, refute, confute(3) However, it is undeniable that + 展开句 2.替换词：it is undeniable that= it can hardly be denied that= it is undoubted that= it is no doubt that= it is irrefutable
6、 that= it is irrefragable that武汉 yun100 留学教育官方网站：www.yun100.club替换句：Some individuals maintain an antagonistic view that + 展开句 2.格式 2：(1) 主题句：(2) 展开句 1 + 展开句 2：In spite of the fact that + 展开句 1, it should be noticed that + 展 2.替换词：in spite of = despitenotice = emphasize = stress = highlight温馨提示：想了解更多相关内容，可点击武汉 yun100 留学教育首页，这里有海量备考内容可供学习。更多雅思备考内容，请继续关注 100 留学教育。
