1、榆林二中 2018-2019学年第一学期期中考试高一年级英语试题时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分第 I 卷(选择题 共 100 分)阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AWhen you are learning a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also lea
2、rn how to use them. When you read a passage, it gives you a good example for writing. Here are some good reading ways.Firstly, try to read at the right level (水平). Read something that you can understand. If it is too hard for you, it is not interesting.Secondly, try to understand the new words. If t
3、here are four or five new words on a page, dont use a dictionary. Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read. Mark (作标记) them with a pencil. Then look them up in a dictionary when you finish reading, and write them in your own vocabulary book. Try to remember them.Thirdly, try to read for a sh
4、ort time once a day. Fifteen minutes or half an hour every day is better than two hours every Sunday. For example, you can read before you go to bed, or after you get up or at lunch time.Lastly, read something that interests you. Choose a newspaper, a book or a magazine about a subject that you like
5、. It will be easy enough for you to understand.21. How many reading ways does the writer give us?A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. D.Three.22. If you meet a few new words on a page while reading, you can _ .A. stop reading B. guess the meanings at first C. write them down at once D. look them up in a dictio
6、nary23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Reading a lot can help you write better.B. It is useful for you to read for long once a day.C. When you read, you can only learn some new words.D.You can read anything at any level.BHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a he
7、althy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favourite food, but youd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养物质) your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as
8、 often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium(钙)your body needs to grow strong bones.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stom
9、ach(胃) feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit(限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch T
10、V for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid. 24. You should eat different foods especially _.A. meat B . hamburgers C. sweets D. Fru
11、it and vegetables 25. Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Cold water. D. Tea. 26. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. When youre eating, you dont have to notice how your body feels. B. You can eat your favourite food as much as possible. C. Yo
12、u can watch TV for more than two hours a day.D. We should try to live in an active way in our life. CEvery year there is a Spring Festival in ChinaUsually it is in January or FebruaryIt is the most important festival in China So before it comes，everyone has to prepare thingsThey buy pork，beef，chicke
13、n，fruits and many other things And they often make a special kind of food “dumplings“It means “come together“On the day before the festival，parents buy new clothes for their childrenChildren also buy presents for their parentsOn the Spring Festival Eve(除夕) ，all the family members come back to their
14、hometownThis is a happy momentSome sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming yearThey all have a good time27Which is the most important festival in China?AThe Mid Autumn Festival BLantern FestivalCChild
15、rens Day DThe Spring Festival28When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?AIn March or April BIn May or JuneCIn January or February DIn December29Whats the meaning of the food “dumplings“ for Chinese people in the SpringFestival?ACome together BHelp yourself CLook up DCongratulate30. The
16、 family _ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival EveAgive each other the best wishes Bbuy each other presentsCsing，dance Dplay cardsDNow satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures
17、of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家) can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today, nearly five hundred weathe
18、r stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next
19、weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be
20、 able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead (提前). 31. Satellites travel _. A. in space B. above space C. above the ground D. in the atmosphere 32. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere？Because _. A. clouds form there B. the weather forms there C. the weat
21、her satellites can do it easily D. the pictures can forecast the weather 33. Meteorologists forecast the weather _. A. without studying satellite pictures B. before they receive satellite pictures C. when they have received satellite pictures D. after they have compared the new satellite pictures wi
22、th the earlier ones 34. Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _. A. one day B. two days C. five days D. seven days or even longer 35. The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _. A. taking pictures of the earth B. receiving pictures of the atmosphere C. weather f
23、orecasting D. doing other work in many ways 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Not all people like to work but everyone likes to playAll over the world men and women and boys and girls enjoy sports36_ They help to keep people healthy and feeling good. When they are p
24、laying games, people move a lotThis is good for their healthHaving fun with their friends makes them happy37_ In small towns, crowds meet to watch the bicycle races or the soccer gamesIn the big cities，thousands of people buy tickets to see an ice-skating show or a baseball game38_ What are your fav
25、orite sports now? You probably play the games that people in your town or city play. 39_ Then swimming is probably one of your sports Boys and girls in Australia love to swimThere are wonderful beaches there and the weather is good for swimming40_Then you would like to skiThere are many skiers in Au
26、stria where there are big mountains and cold wintersDoes it rain often where you live? Then kite flying would not be one of your sportsIt is one of the favorite sports of ThailandAHow many sports do you like?B Whats the weather like?C Is the climate hot where you 1ive?DOr do you live in a cold clima
27、te?EMany people enjoy sports by watching others playFWhat games have you played?GSports help people to live happily英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。A poor girl was selling flowers in the street 41_Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so sh
28、e 42_ get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped 43_a beautiful house. The girl knocked 44 _the door and a man came out. She asked 45 _he needed some flowers. The man said he didnt want 46_. She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the 47_of a tall wal
29、l. She looked 48_ the flowers. The flowers 49_very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light, 50_slowly she began to fly into the sky. She 51_higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them 52_he
30、r granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didnt 53_.The girl told her that she had to 54_to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her55 _and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed 56_ .It snowed 57_ that night. The girl died 58 _a smile on h
31、er face. 59_ , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and 60_ .41. A. in B. on C. at D.（不填）42. A. could B. had better C. would like D. had to43. A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. beside44. A. at B. to C. in D. for45. A. what B. why C. if D. when46. A. some B. any C.
32、 nothing D. something47. A. head B. foot C. top D. middle48. A. for B. up C. (不填) D. at49. A. feels B. felt C. smelt D. smells50. A. and B. but C. so D. or51. A. went B. got C. looked D. flew52. A. has B. was C. had D. were53. A. get money B. go out C. come to see her D. stay at home54. A. fly into
33、the sky B. come here C. sell flowers D. help others55. A. didnt worry B. not to worry C. to not worry D. to worry not56. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily57. A. heavily B. heavy C. largely D. strongly58. A. had B. has C. with D. without59. A. By the way B. At the same time C. except the gir
34、l D. By way60. A. looked after the girl B. talked about the girl C. enjoyed themselves D. watched themselves第 II 卷(非选择题 共 50 分)第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship _61_ a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoon th
35、at the weather _62_(turn) fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some photos. I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl _63_ (sit) on her fathers shoulders. _64_ was lucky for me to meet such a perfect moment-the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. Without thinki
36、ng, I took a picture _65_ the little girl at that moment.Her mother was surprised that a _66_ (strange) was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them _67_ photo on my digital(数字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got
37、 home. Finally, they gave _68_ (I) their email address. The next day, I sent them their daughters photo as I _69_ (promise).This morning I received a message back saying they are grateful and _70_ they are very happy with the lovely photo of their daughter and a lovely memory of the day.第四部分 写作(共两节，
38、满分 35 分)第 1 节 短文改错(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分Im the only daughter of my parents. So they worried about
39、 everything I do. For example, when I ride my bike, my parents wont let me to ride by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt myself. They are taking great trouble to support a bike, with my mother even carried a first-aid box. Im not free to ride and I often say angry, “Why not le
40、t me ride alone?” Now most family have one child. Parents want to do everything for his children. This does no good on them. Too many love from parents may prevent children from being independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do that they should do alone. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假设你是某英文
41、网站的英语编辑大卫(David)，一位名叫李帅的同学向你请教提高英语口语水平的方法，请你根据以下要点给李帅回一封邮件。除以下外再提出一条建议。要点：1. 注意发音,要仔细研究每个单词的发音(pronunciation)；2. 注意模仿,通过听一些阅读材料或电影对白( a movie dialogue ),模仿(imitate)其中的语音语调(tone)；3. 与外国人交朋友,提高口语水平。要求：1. 要点齐全，可适当发挥；2.100 词左右(开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数)；3. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。Dear Li Shuai,Im glad to get your let
42、ter asking for my advice on how to improve your spoken English. Here is my advice._I hope my suggestions will help you.Yours,David 高一英语期中试题答案阅读理解 21-40 (每题 2 分 共 40 分)21-25 CBADB 26-30 DDCAA 31-35 ABDDC 36-40 GEFCD完形填空 41-60 (每题 1.5 分，共 30 分)41-45 BDAAC 46-50 BBDCA 51-55 DBDCB 56-60 DACBC短文填空 61-70
43、( 每题 1.5 分 共 15）61. on 62. turned 63. sitting 64. It 65. of 66. stranger 67. the 68. me 69. had promised 70. that短文改错 (每小题 1 分，共 10)1. worriedworry 前加 are 2.去掉 to 3.a the 4.carried carrying 5.angry angrily 6.family families 7. his their 8.many much 9.on to 10.that what书面表达 (25 分)Dear Li Shuai,Im gla
44、d to get your letter asking for my advice on how to improve your spoken English. Here is my advice.First, as you are not a native speaker, you should pay attention to your pronunciation of each single word. You should make sure that you pronounce every word correctly, or you will not be understandab
45、le when you say it. Second, you have to imitate how they are speaking. You can read after an audio or a movie dialogue and imitate the tones. Third, I think making some foreign friends is a great way to improve your spoken English.They will correct the way you speak English. Practice makes perfect. So, its important to practice every day. I hope my suggestions will help you. Yours,David
