1、分宜中学 2018-2019 学年度上学期高二年级第一次段考英 语 试 卷（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分）注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A
2、、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to do?A. Look for his bag B. Find a seat C. Pick up a man2. How long will the registration last?A. One hour B. One hour and forty minutes C. One and a half hours 3. Where could the speakers most probabl
3、y be?A. In a classroom B. In a library C. In an office4. What is the conversation about?A. Why the tiger shark is scary B. What the tiger shark looks likeC. How the tiger shark gets its name5. What does the woman mean?A. Tom makes a mistake B. Her sister loves villages C. She likes her sister第二节 （共
4、15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How does the woman feel about most sports?A. Frightened B.Bored C. Excited7. What does the woman suggest doing finally?A. Skii
5、ng B. Skating C. Jogging听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man do last Saturday?A. Camped out B. Joined a club C. Studied a lot9. Why do people join “Flash Play”?A. To experience a crisis B. To earn money C. To make friends听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Why does the woman call Dr. Browns office?A. To ke
6、ep an appointmentB. To delay an appointmentC. To cancel an appointment11. What should the woman do to avoid being charged?A. Call a day in advanceB. Call two days in advanceC. Call three days in advance12. What do we know about the woman?A. She cant meet Doctor Brown for her catching a bad coldB. Sh
7、ell be charged for 24 dollars for the delayed cancelingC. She has made another appointment for her understanding听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. When will the man go to see the performance?A. On the 25th B. On the 26th C. On the 27th14. Where will the man go this Sunday?A. To a post office B. To a theatre
8、 C. To his company15. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. 15 B. 20 C. 25 16. How will the man get his tickets?A. The woman will send them to himB. His daughters will collect themC. He will fetch them in person听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What does the speaker say about private schools?A. The
9、y are usually single-sexB. They have no rules about clothingC. They have special classes for every student18. How long do the classes generally last every day?A. About 9 hours B. About 7 hours C. About 5 hours19. When does the school year generally start?A. At the beginning of JanuaryB. At the begin
10、ning of SeptemberC. At the beginning of February20. What can we learn about the education system in Australia?A. Every classroom has different age groupsB. Students with problems may be put into theater classesC. The school classes are followed by after-school activities第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共
11、15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARestaurants in the U.S.ASteves PizzaSo many pizza chains compete for the attention of tourists in South beach, but ask a Miami Beach local where to get the best pizza and hell tell you about Steves .This is New York-style pizza,
12、 hand-made with care and good ingredients .New branches of Steves are opening elsewhere in Miami, all in non-tourist areas.Opening hours: 11:00a.m.-3:00a.m.Cattlemans SteakhouseThis place is 20 miles east of the city ,but local folks would probably drive 200miles to eat here .The food is good ,and t
13、he scenery is even better. Come early and wander around the grounds of Indian Cliffs Ranch, where youll see everything from rabbits to buffalo, then catch the sunset either before or after your meal.Opening hours: 5:00p.m-10:00p.m.Absolute Baking CafeThe screen door is always swinging open at this t
14、own spot with giant breakfast. Try the green chili on eggs-its made from scratch, as are the organic bread. Lunch includes salads, big sandwiches and local grass-fed beef burgers. Dont miss a square of soft, fresh carrot cake.Opening hours: 7:00a.m.-2:00p.m.Walts WharfEverybodys favorite for fresh f
15、ish (some drive in from L.A.), Walts packs them in on weekends. You cant make reservations for dinner (though theyre accepted for lunch), but its worth the wait for the tree fire-grilled seafood and steaks in the many-windowed ground floor or upstairs in captains chairs.Opening hours: 11:00a.m.-3:00
16、 p.m.21. The new branches of Steves Pizza are mainly intended for .A. New Yorkers B. tourists C. the locals D .foreigners22. Cattlemans Steakhouse offers the wonderful as well as good food.A. wine B. view C. discount D. service23.Which restaurant serves both breakfast and lunch ?A. Steves Pizza B. W
17、alts Wharf.C. Absolute Baking Cafe D. Cattlemans SteakhouseBA“talk show” is a show organized mainly around talk .Television talk shows have been around since the dawn of radio. Thus the start of talk shows golden age can be considered as 1948, even though televisions werent common in American homes
18、until the 1950s .From 1949 to 1973, nearly half of all daytime programming was talk.Why are there so many talk shows ?A talk show costs less than $100,000 per episode(一集) to produce whereas many of todays TV series cost more than $1 million an episode. Thus, if successful, it can produce handsome pr
19、ofits. Still, it takes a lot of work. Since1948, hundreds of talk shows have come and gone ,with only a few having true staying power.There are several types of talk shows ,but while the styles might vary , the format is limited .What we are most used to is the informal guest host format, in which s
20、hows hosts welcome famous people or other talk-worthy persons for an informal discussion.The second most common format is the public issues show , in which hosts interview people in the news or experts in a given field .Shows that follow this format include both morning news programs and “issue” tal
21、k shows.The Museum of Broadcast Communications Bernard M.Timberg notes two governing principles of all successful talk shows:The host is everything: The host has a high degree of control over his show, from subject matter to comedic atmosphere .He is also the shows brand and is responsible for it. T
22、he host can attract and refuse guests ,organize his program and ,in many cases ,name a successor(继任者)when he retires .Right here , right now :The second rule is that a talk show must be experienced in the present tense, whether it is broadcast live or taped in front of an audience earlier in the day
23、 .They should feel fresh ,as if they are happening in the moment ,even if the show is a 10-year-old rerun.24. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about?A. How talk shows appeared B. Why talk shows appeared C. When talk shows appeared. D. Where talk shows appeared25.What is an advantage of talk shows ？A. They
24、 are easy to make. B. They are cheap to produce C. They come in varied formats D. They remain successful for a long time26. The two formats of talk shows differ in .A. the atmosphere they create B. the time they are broadcastC. whether they are broadcast D. whether they invite famous guests27. What
25、is the key to talk shows success according to the second principle?A. Dealing with the most popular issues.B. Giving the audience an up-to-date feeling.C. Inviting the audience o the place where the shows are made.D. Running the shows several times to refresh the audiences memory.CLove, success, hap
26、piness, family and freedom-how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.Question: Could you introduce yourself first?Answer: My name is Mickey, 27 years old .I was born in a war-torn area .Right now Im a web designer.Q: What are your g
27、reat memories?A: My parents used to take us to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long .Those are my great memories.Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?A: Yes .As life was very hard; I used to work to help brin
28、g money in for the family .I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age. However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone .I alone to be independent.Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?A: If I could change something in my life, Id change it so that my childh
29、ood could have taken place in another area .I would have loved to live with my family in freedom .Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesnt matter as long as I can live with my family and we are safe.Q: How do you get along with your parents?A: My parents
30、supported me until I came of age .I want to give back what Ive got .Thats our way .But I am working in another city ,My only contact with my parents now is through the phone ,but I hate using it filters(过滤 )out your emotion and leaves your voice only .My deepest feelings should be passed through sig
31、ht ,hearing and touch.28. In Mickeys childhood, _A. he was free from worry B. he liked living in the countrysideC. he was fond of getting close to nature D. he often spent holidays with his family 29. What did Mickey desire most in his childhood?A. A colorful life. B. A beautiful house.C. Peace and
32、freedom. D. Money for his family.30. How would Mickey prefer to communicate with his parents?A. By chatting on the Internet. B. By calling them sometimes.C. By paying weekly visits. D. By writing them letters.31. If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be?A. What was your c
33、hildhood dream? B. What is your biggest achievement?C. What is your parents view of you? D. What was your hardest experience in the war?DShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people .Shy people are anxious and self conscious; that is, they are concerned with their own appearance
34、and actions too much .Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably .A persons self-concept is reflect
35、ed in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people ,who have low respect ,are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others .They need faith th
36、at they are doing “the right thing ”.Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior(自卑).They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: “Youre just say
37、ing that to make me feel good; I know its not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely got rid of ,or at least reduced ？Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack o
38、f self respect .It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths .Each one of us has his or her own characteristics .We are interested in our own personal ways .The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successf
39、ul life.32. The first paragraph is mainly about .A. the effect of shyness on people B. the cause of shyness. C. the feelings of shy people D. the questions in the minds of shy people33. According to the writer, self-awareness is .A. harmful to people B. a weak point of shy peopleC. the cause of unha
40、ppiness D. a good characteristic34.What is the shy peoples reaction to a praise ？A. They are pleased by it. B. They are very sensitive to it C. They feel it is not true D. They feel they are worthy of it 35. We can learn from the passage that shyness can .A. have nothing to do with lack of self resp
41、ect.B. help us to live up to our full developmentC. enable us to understand ourselves better D. block our chances for a successful life 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dos and Donts of DonatingGiving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space
42、in your home for the items. 36 ? Here are some dos and donts of donating your items.Do Prepare Your Clothes and Do Donate More than Just Clothes.Before you bag up a mountain of clothes waiting to be donated, inspect each one to ensure that theyre in good condition. 37 . Clothes arent the only househ
43、old items that can be donated. Stuffed animals, unused candles, sports equipment, dishes, glassware, and exercise equipment are sought after donations.38 and Dont Even Think of Donating Some Specific Items.The NO.1 rule of donating is to make sure that its in good, usable condition. 39 .Nobody wants
44、 to inherit your damaged belongings. Find a local company to recycle these items instead.40 .But unfortunately, some people will throw away the contents of their homes without a second thought. As a gentle reminder, its never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable products, construction material
45、s, weapons, or explosives.ADont Donate Damaged ItemsB. With a little common sense its easy to figure out items that are ideal for donationC. Not sure where to start D. Wash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new ownerE. Dont know why to do itF. Donate Good and Useful ItemsG. Dont pass
46、along clothes with stains, books that have missing pages 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Dream of Red ChamberA Dream of Red Chamber is one of Chinese four 41 written by Cao Xueqin in Qing dynasty. The novel pro
47、vides a detailed, episodic record of the two branches of the 42 and aristocratic(贵族的) Jia the Rongguo House and the Ningguo House who reside in two large, adjacent（邻近的）family compounds in the capital.It begins as the story of the Stone, abandoned by the goddess Nuwa when she 43 the heavens, begs a T
48、aoist priest and a Buddhist monk to bring it with them to 44 the world. Jia Baoyu a carefree adolescent male heir of the Jia family, is the embodiment（化身） of that stone. He was born with a 45 piece of “jade” in his mouth. Lin Daiyu, a sickly cousin of Baoyu , is invited to stay with her grandmother the 46 lady with authority in Jia Fu, after her mother 47 . Aunt Xue and her 48 Xue Baochai, come to join the household. Baoyu, in his innocent and naive fashion, loves both girls 49 ,although his strongest 50 is to Daiyu. The authorities in Jia Fu decide to 51 Baochai to be h
